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1、2016-2017学年上学期第一次月考考试试卷高一英语 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷包括第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节。第卷包括第三部分的第二节和第四部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What will the man do tonight?A. Go swimming. B. Do some reading. C. Go skating.2. When will the man go to London?A. T
2、his Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday3. How does the man want to pay?A. By bank card. B. In cash. C. By credit card.4. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates.B. Book seller and book buyer.5. What does the man probably think of the book
3、？A. Worth reading. B. Disappointing. C. Boring. 听第6段材料，回答6，7题。6. What will the man buy?A. Bread , hot dogs and plates.B. Sandwiches, bread and drinks.C. Plates, hotdogs and paper drinking cups.7. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Look for what they need.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Go to
4、 Marys home.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. How old is the man now?A. About 18. B. About 28. C. About 38.9. What did the man like doing?A. Taking bicycle trips. B. Taking pictures. C. Climbing mountains.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.11. What will the man do?A. Take
5、the woman to her sons school.B. Invite the woman to watch a show.C. Check some emails for the woman.12. Where are most probably the two speakers?A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the office.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the club?A. It has sixty members now. B. It was started two year
6、s ago.B. It is especially for British citizens.14. Who started the club?A. Two professors. B. Two students. C. Two employees.15. How many Italian members are there in the club now?A.1. B.2. C.3.16. How does the man feel about the club finally? A. Interested. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答1
7、7至20题。17. What is the main source of the water in Wallowa Lake?A. Rain. B. Rivers. C. Snow melts.18. Where is Wallowa Lake State Park?A. On the top of Mt, Howard. B. On the southern shore of the lake.C.In the northeastern corner of the lake.19. How many different horseback rides can a tourist choose
8、 from?A. 3. B. 4. C.5.20. How can we get this information？A. By travelling. B. By watching TV. C. By listening to the radio.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AYou cant escape the message that smoking is bad for you. But what if one or both of your parents s
9、moke? You might be worried about their health, sick of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed(尴尬的) by it. You cant order your mom or dad to stop smoking, but you can encourage them to quit. There are lot s of good reasons. Here are some you can mention:*Smoking will hurt their health.*Smok
10、ing creates secondhand smoke, which there are loth you dont like.*Smoking will make it hard for them to keep up with you because they might run out of breath easily.If you think it will help, you could print out articles like this one to give it to your mom or dad. But what if your parent gets angry
11、 with you for bringing up the topic of smoking? People dont like to be reminded that they are doing something unhealthy, so its possible that your parents will be insulted or angry, especially if theyre worried they wont be able to quit. Maybe they have tried before and failed.Remember to be kind an
12、d respectful when you discuss smoking with your mom or dad. Also remember that it is difficult to quit. Some people try several times before theyre able to quit for good. Instead of yelling at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. In time, your mom or da
13、d may realize you are right about smoking .And if they do agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if theres anything you can do to help them when they feel the urge to smoke .Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach milestones, such as a m
14、onth without smoking, be sure to celebrate the achievement. Way to go, mom! Way to go, dad!21In the first paragraph the author intended to tell us_.A.the reasons you have for your parents giving up smokingB.the great damage smoking can cause to secondhand smokersC.most smokers are includable and stu
15、bbornD.smoking does harm to smokers health22If you bring up the topic of smoking directly,_.A.the smokers will accept your advice willinglyB.the smokers may become very annoyed at onceC.the smokers will take your words into accountD.the smokers will put you in an embarrassing situation23The underlin
16、ed word milestones in the last paragraph means_.A.stones which are miles awayB.agreements signed by both sidesC.practical tools for stopping smokingD.achievements gained with great efforts24The author wrote the text for_.A.school teachers B.health expertsC.sons and daughters D.medical scientistsB Th
17、e new high-speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur(维吾尔族) self-governing region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province, has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours.The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for the Spring Festival.“For
18、the first time, I feel home is not that far away after all,” said Liang Shaofu as he boarded a high-speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family.The 35-year-old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi.“We normally drive home f
19、or the Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season,” Liang said. “Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.”More than 600,000 passengers t
20、raveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high-speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season.The existing usual railway line could no longer support Xinjiangs development. All passenger trains will graduall
21、y shift to the new line, leaving the old ones to be used for goods. As a result, Xinjiangs annual goods ability could reach 200 million metric tons(公吨) from the current 70 million.The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the desertedQinghai-Tibet Plateau
22、(高原) and the bone-dry sands of the Gobi Desert.The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad, said Ma Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway projects management department in Xinjiang.25How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train
23、 before?A.About 24 hours.B.About 6 hours.C.About 18 hours.D.About 12 hours.26Whats the main advantage of the new high-speed railway?A.It takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.B.It will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang.C.All the people in Lanzhou can return home on
24、festivals.D.It helps to improve Xinjiangs development.27From the passage we can learn _.A.Xinjiangs annual goods ability can increase nearly four timesB.the new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadC.the high-speed railway lines cant be built across the bone-dry sandsD.th
25、e old railway lines can only carry goods now28Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The new high-speed railway line is good for all people to go home.B.The new high-speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.C.Taking the new train is safer than driving home from Urumq
26、i to Lanzhou.D.Businessmen seldom went home for the Spring Festival before.COver the years Ive been teaching my grandchildren about a simple but powerful concept-the ant philosophy（哲学）. I think everybody should study ants.They have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the first part: Ants ne
27、ver quit.If theyre headed somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll look for another way. Theyll climb over, or around. They keep looking for another way to get where theyre supposed to go. What a great philosophy.Second, ants think summer all winter. Thats an important perspective(观点). You cant be
28、 so childish as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think winter all summer. That is so significant. During the winter ants remind themselves, This wont last long; well soon be out of her
29、e. And on the first warm day, the ants are out. lf it turns cold again, theyll dive back down, but then they come out on the first warm day. They cant wait to get out. And heres the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All he possi
30、bly can. What an incredible philosophy, the all-you-possibly-can philosophy.What a great lecture to attend-the ant seminar(培训班)!29. Which of the four parts of the ant philosophy means look ahead?A. The last part. B. The third part.C. The second part. D. The first part.30. The fourth paragraph mainly
31、 tells about_.A. Stay positive B. Spare no effortC. Never give up D. Do all you can31. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. The Ant Life B. The Ant PhilosophyC. The Ant Team work D. The Ant UniversityDWhen people introduce themselves,I always hear them say Im just a housewi
32、fe.I dont understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self -pity.Is it, really a crime（罪恶） to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work inyour home？ How could you be just a housewife when the basic social unit of s
33、ociety depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, tea
34、cher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Dont think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward(回报) that no money can offer，the love and affection（情感） of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction. It is you who choose
35、 to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb（吸收） all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same if you had been working outside to earn so
36、me money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money? Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity(尊严). The world understands the importance of your job; its time to make them ac
37、cept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes I am a housewife. Kick that just out.32. How do people feel when they say Im just a housewife:？ASatisfied.BProud.CRegretful.DAnxious.33. Listing the housewifes duties, the author implies a housewife .Ausually leads a terrible lifeB
38、plays a more important roleCdoes not always get her rewardDmakes a great contribution to the family34. If a housewife worked outside, she would.Ahave the same life like beforeBset a comfortable home for her familyCabsorb her familys stressDlose the content that she is enjoying35. What is the authors
39、 attitude toward housewives?ASupportive.BDoubtful.COpposed.DTolerant.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分 满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoy
40、ing thing. _36 _ Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. _37_ People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. _38_ Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date
41、 with a friend will do. Theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk. Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form m
42、emories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. _39 _3. Learn something new. Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits
43、the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. _40_ Or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. It should be something lik
44、e learning gardening.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E. But dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your bra
45、in.第卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder could be heard, and lightning flashed 41_ the dark sky. Rain was pouring down; it looked42_heaven had been broken open. Gleams of light(微弱的闪光) appeare
46、d from43_of faraway houses, shining like jewels in all the dark. A44_woman dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛) and trembling with cold was45_on a lonely road, while the merciless(无情的) rain was46_her without stop. She knocked at a door, and a 47_answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while48_. The boy49_let her into the sitting room and leave her sitting by the fire. The woman appeared old and tired under the bright electric light, 50_ she was only in her early thirties