正反观点对比及现象作文写作题目.ppt

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1、,对立观点作文 A有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, B有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X, C我的看法。 1.There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念)is preferable in many senses. 2.

2、The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或From above, we can predict that 预测,第一段 1.It is widely bel

3、ieved by many people for some time that (the more books we read, the more knowledge we can learn). (high-tech product can bring us many benefits can save us much time ), however, there are still a number of people who dont think so. 2. When it comes to , some people believe that . Others argue/claim

4、 that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements. 3. With the advance of society, more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention, one of which is. Some people believe that, others argue 4. Just as the saying goes: “so many people

5、so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on the issue of (that) vary from person to person. some people hold that, others argue,第二段 people who prefer/support hold/claim/maintain/advocate that people who disagree/ go against/ oppose argue /believe/suppose that From my point of view/ as f

6、ar as Im concerned/, I think /suppose To begin/start with, furthermore/besides/in addition last but not the least. 第三段 From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Only in this way can we,社会问题(现象)式 A一个社会问题或者现象。 B 产生的原因 C对社会和我

7、们生活的影响 D 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E 前景的预测。 第一段 Nowadays, with the advance of society, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况(或者是一个例子)。 Recently the issue of/ the problem of/the

8、 phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention) . has cause/aroused public/popular/widespread/ worldwide concern. Recently, it has become a prevalent/pervasive/universal phenomenon that ,第二段 There are a couple of reasons booming/contributing to leading to/giving

9、rise to/causing this problem/phenomenon./ A couple of factors are accountable for this problem/phenomenon. /There are several reasons which can contribute to /account for /give rise to this problem/phenomenon. X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articula

10、ted(表达)in the following aspects. A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. /Obviously, it is high time we took some immediate and effective measures to cope with it,Firstly, Secondly,Finally, To begin/start with, first and foremost Next, whats more, besides, a

11、nd then, moreover, in addition last but not the least, finally, To sum up, eventually, at last,in brief, in a nutshell, by and large For one thing, for another On the one hand, one the other hand,Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will From what has been

12、discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that . It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . Taking all these into account, we . Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.,图表作文,According to/as it can be see from the table/graph/bar/pie/chart, it refl

13、ects/manifests/shows It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly

14、there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一个原因). More importantly, (第二个原因). Most important of all, (第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will

15、continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).,Education Pay From the bar chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of unemployment rate and median weekly earnings among people of different educational background. Those who possess a do

16、ctoral degree earn 1,551dollars median weekly, ranking first among people of other education level. The median weekly earnings of people with associate degree and below can not reach the average of 797 dollars, ranking from 768 dollars to 451 dollars. As for the unemployment rate, 2.5 % of people wi

17、th doctoral degree will suffer form unemployment. However, the unemployment rate of people with some college, no degree and lower degree surpass the mean value of 7.6%, ranking from 8.7% to 14.1%。,The bar chart of Education Pays reveals a phenomenon that there exits some difference in incomes and un

18、employment rate among people with different educational level. Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon: for one thing, with the advancement of technology and the adjustment of industrial structure, quite a few high-tech industries emerge overnight, which leads to a soar demand of workfor

19、ces with high educational degree, thus, it is natural that graduates with bachelor and higher degree get a high pay-packet and enjoy a stable job. Additionally, those with educational background under associate degree are easily dismissed and paid by low salary. They can be replaced any time due to

20、the fact that their jobs are easy and can be finished by average people。,Definitely, the higher education degree you get, the more likely you are to enjoy a competitive edge in the employment market. Thus, the authorities should enforce some policies to ensure the equity of education. Only in this w

21、ay can more people lead a stable and comfortable life。,Social Network Sites Social network websites have rapidly increased in popularity over the past few years. Many people have registered and become members of some social network websites, such as Facebook, Kaixin and Twitter. These websites have

22、become a part of their daily life. Peoples opinions vary greatly on social network sites. Supporters regard social network websites as places to share feelings and experiences with their friends. Besides, they say these websites provide various interesting games and can help people relax. However, o

23、pponents think it is difficult to protect users privacy on social network sites. Apart from that, they maintain that users chances to gain employment may be reduced as more and more employers take the images which users portray on social network sites into consideration. As far as Im concerned, soci

24、al network sites serve as a good platform for us to make new friends and keep in touch with old ones. Still, we should be aware of the potential dangers involved. It is very necessary to adjust our privacy settings to control who has access to our personal information.,How to Enhance the Sense of Ha

25、ppiness 1. 人们对于如何提升幸福感有不同看法 2. 幸福感提升不仅包含物质层面,也指 The sense of happiness is of great significance. As a vital factor of life, it brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for loving life, and helps us to create a promising future. However, in contemporary China, it has become a trend for Chinese people

26、to hold different views about happiness and the way to enhance it. In addition to material basis, the sense of happiness also refers to several others aspects. Firstly, based on a recent survey, a majority of individuals admit that they are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately, an

27、d their happiness depends more on their success in careers, friendship and love. Secondly, a great many people claim that health is the key to their sense of happiness. It is health that enables them to build up a solid foundation for anything significant. As a college student, I am convinced that n

28、ever can money equal happiness. To enhance our sense of happiness, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates to enrich their knowledge, broaden their horizon and cultivate their ability.,话题: 1. 现在许多传统文化正慢慢消失 2. 传统文化消失的原因 3. 我的看法 On the losing of Traditional Culture It is w

29、idely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditonal ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era. The following reasons can a

30、ccount for the above phenomenon. Fristly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it i

31、s costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings. In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldnt keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technol

32、ogy will no doubt be eliminated in the end.,1.列举类 列举法常用在议论文中,当作者提出一个论点后,可通过列举出一系列事实对其进行说明或论证。列举类关联词有: first(ly), second(ly),. finally; for one thing, for another; on the one hand, on the other hand; moreover; furthermore; whats more; in addition; besides; first of all; in the first place, in the sec

33、ond place; (at)last; then; next; the last but not the least 2. 举例类 举例法是用事例或数据对中心观点进行说明论证的方法,举例类关联词有: for example; for instance; such as; like; take.for example; a case in point; namely; in other words; that is; especially; in particular,3、比较和对比 比较是把两种或两种以上的事物进行比较,以辨别出它们的相似之处;对比是将这些事物进行对照,辨别其差异而指出各自的

34、特征和本质。这类关联词有: but; however; yet; otherwise; while; in contrast; by contrast; on the contrary; similarly; likewise; like; conversely; rather than; instead; on the other hand; equally; nevertheless; nonetheless; unlike; still; in the same way; compared with.,4、 因果类 as a result; since; because(of); thanks to; due to; owing to; for this reason; hence; thus; therefore; on this/that account; on account of; consequently 5、总结类 总结法是指在表达了一个观点或举了一个例子后,进行总结、给出概括,这类关联词有: in this case; according to; in a word; in brief; in short; to sum up.,

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