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1、www.paper-妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理地理（包括地理专业词汇）F类上海妙文翻译公司()地理（包括地理专业词汇）中英对照fabric构造fabric diagram组构图fabric domain组构域fabric element组构要素fabric unit组构要素facetted pebble棱石facetted peneplain交叉准平原facetted spur截切山嘴facies analysis相分析facies change相变facies fossil指相化石facies index指相化石factor因素factor analysis因数分析fact
2、or combination因子组合factor matrix因子矩阵factor model因子模型factor of adhesion粘着系数factorial experiment因子试验facultative anaerobe兼性嫌气生物fading褪色faint negative弱反差底片fair copy出版原图fair drafting出版原图fair draught清绘原图fair sheet海测原图fair wind顺风fall line瀑布线fall wind下降风falling ball viscosimeter落球粘度计falling tide落潮fallow land
3、休地fallow soils休闲土壤false anomaly假异常false bedding交错层false cirrus伪卷云false cleavage假劈理false color composite假彩色合成false color film假彩色胶片false colour composite image假彩色合成影像false origin假定原点false terrace假阶地family科fan fold扇状褶皱fanglomerate扇积砾fango治疗矿泥far infrared远红外线far infrared radiation远红外辐射far point远点far ult
4、raviolet远紫外线far ultraviolet radiation远紫外辐射farm soil耕琢farm water requirement田间需水量farmland农田farmland evaluation农田评价farmyard manure厩肥fascioliasis片吸虫病fast fourier transform快速傅里叶变换fast ice固定冰fat coal肥煤fat soil肥土fathogram测深图fatigue疲劳fatigue of soil土壤疲乏fault断层fault amplitude垂直断距fault basin断层盆地fault bench断层
5、阶地fault block断裂地块fault block mountain断块山fault breccia断层角砾岩fault bundle断层束fault clay断层粘土fault coal劣质煤fault excarpment断层崖fault facet断层三角面fault fissure断层裂缝fault fold断层褶皱fault gouge耳巴泥fault graben地堑fault line断层线fault line scarp断层线崖fault line valley断层线谷fault mountain断层山fault movements断层运动fault shoreline断
6、层海岸线fault surface断面fault topography断层地形fault trace断层迹线fault valley断层谷fault zone断层带fauna动物群faunal district动物区域faunal kingdom动物界faunal province动物省faunal region动物区faunal remains动物残屑faunistic complex动物复合体fayalite铁橄榄石feather fracture羽毛状断裂feather grass steppe针茅草原feather joint羽毛节理feathery structure羽毛状结构fea
7、ture extraction特臻取feature geological map专门性地质图feature hydrogeological map专门性水文地质图feature point特浙feature selection特铡择feed crop饲料罪feed unit饲料单位feedback反馈feeding area摄食区域feldspar长石feldspathization长石化酌feldspathoids类长石felling伐木felse oat meadow三毛草草甸felsite长英岩felsitic texture霏细结构felsophyre霏细斑岩fen沼泽fen clay
8、沼地粘土fen peat低位泥炭fen soil低位沼泽土fergusonite褐钇铌矿ferment酵素fermentation发酵fermium镄fern plot蕨类种植园fernery蕨类种植园ferns蕨类ferralic arenosols铁铝红砂土ferralic cambisols铁铝始成土ferrallitic soils铁铝土ferrallitization铁铝质土化ferralsols铁铝土ferric acrisols铁质强淋溶土ferric luvisols铁质淋溶土ferric podzols铁质灰壤ferric siallitic soil铁质硅铝土ferrimo
9、lybdite铁钼华ferrimontmorillonite铁蒙脱石ferrimorphic soil铁成土ferromagnetism铁磁性ferrudalf铁质湿淋溶土ferruginization铁质化ferruginous alteration product铁质交替产物ferruginous concretions铁结核ferruginous sandstone铁质砂岩ferrum铁ferry渡船fertile pasture能齐牧草场fertile soil肥沃土fertility degree肥力等级fertilization施肥fertilizer formula肥料配合式fe
10、rtilizer requirement需肥量festoon islands花彩列岛fiber纤维fiber optic image transmission光纤传象fiber plant纤维植物fibrist低分解有机土fibrous peat纤维质泥炭fibrous root纤维根fibrous structure纤维结构fibrovascular bundle维管束fiducial marks框标field场field capacity田间持水量field check野外检查field crops罪field culture饲料罪field data collection野外数据收集fi
11、eld evapotranspiration农田蒸散field experiment田间试验field fortification野战筑城field geology野外地质学field mapping野外填图field measurement野外测量field microclimate农田小气候field moisture capacity田间持水量field moisture deficiency田间水分不足field moisture equivalent田间水分当量field observation野外观测field of gravity重力场field of view视场field s
12、ketch外业草图field station野外测站field stereoscope野外立体镜field survey野外测量field water capacity田间持水量field weed杂草field work野外工作外业fifteen atmosphere percentage15大气压百分率figure图形figure of the earth地球形状filar cross十字丝file文件filling普染filling up of a depression气旋填塞film软片film distortion胶片变形film loop环形胶卷film pack magazine
13、散页胶片包装盒film water薄膜水filmsetting照相排字filmsetting machine照相排字机filter过滤机filterability滤过率filterable membrane滤膜filtered solution滤过的溶液filtrate滤液filtration过滤filtration velocity过滤速度final value最后值finder取景器寻景器fine clay细粘土fine coal细煤fine columer aggregate细柱状团聚体fine crumb细团块fine crumb aggregate细团粒状团聚体fine earth细
14、土fine grain development微粒显象fine grained detrital rock细粒碎屑岩fine grained soil细土fine grained texture细粒结构fine ore细矿石fine pore小孔隙fine porosity微气孔性fine prismatic aggregate细棱柱状团聚体fine sand细砂fine sandy loam细砂壤土fine silt细粉粒fine soil细粒土壤fine soil grains细土粒fine structure精细结构finely granular structure细团粒状结构finge
15、r lake指形湖finger like delta桨叶形三角洲finite difference method有限差分法finite element method有限单元法fiord峡湾fir forest冷杉林fire火灾fire area防火面积fire clay耐火粘土fire on grassland草场火灾fire resistance抗火性firn永久积雪firn basin粒雪盆地firn field永久积雪原firn line永久雪线first bottom河漫滩阶地first frost初霜fish finder鱼探仪fishery渔业fishing chart渔区图fis
16、hing remote sensing渔业遥感fishing season鱼汛期fission分裂fission product核裂产物fission track dating裂变轨迹年代测定fission track dating method裂变径迹法年龄测定fissure裂隙fissure eruptions裂缝喷发fissure limestone land石灰岩裂隙地fissure network soil网状裂隙土壤fissure of retreat收缩裂缝fissure volcanoes裂隙火山fissuring裂隙fixation固定fixed ash固定灰分fixed p
17、oints观测点fixed weir固定堰fixer定影剂fjord峡湾flair point识别点flake薄片flake structure薄片结构flame coal焰煤flame photometer火焰光度计flame photometry火焰光谱法flame reaction焰色反应flame spectrophotometry火焰分光光度测定flank翼flank eruption山侧喷发flank moraine侧碛石flash spectrum闪光光谱flashy flood暴洪flat bed水平层flat bed offset printing machine平台胶印机f
18、lat bog低位沼泽flat bottomed valley平底谷flat coast低平海岸flat interfluve平坦河间地flat nutty structure平核状结构flat sandy shore低平砂质海滨flattening扁率flattening index平整指数flaw横推断层flax亚麻flexible automation柔性自动化flexural wave挠曲波flexure挠曲flexure curve变位线flexure scarp弯曲悬崖flight altitude飞行高度flight chart飞行图flight direction飞行方向fli
19、ght forecast飞行预极flight plan for aerial photography航摄计划flight relative height相对航高flight true altitude绝对航高flightline摄影航线float浮标float gauging浮标测流floating bog浮草沼泽floating ice浮冰floating island浮岛floating mud浮泥floating raft漂筏flocculated colloid絮凝胶体flocculation凝结flocculation limit絮凝极限flood and ebb潮汐flood ar
20、ea浸水地flood basin泛滥盆地flood bed泛滥地flood capacity洪水量flood channel洪水河道flood control洪水控制flood current涨潮流flood curve洪水曲线flood discharge洪水量flood fall退洪flood flow洪水量flood gate水闸flood land河漫滩flood level洪水位flood plain泛滥平原flood plain bench泛滥平原阶地flood plain deposit泛滥平原沉积flood plain forest泛滥平原林flood plain meadow
21、泛水地草甸flood plain terrace泛滥平原阶地flood protection洪水控制flood risk forecasting system洪水灾情预报系统flood routing洪水演算flood tide涨潮flood wave洪水波flood zone泛滥带flooding水淹floodmarks洪水遗迹floodway排水渠道floor底盘flora植物群floral element植物区系成分floral region植物区floralelement植物区系成分floristic composition植物区系组成floristic element植物区系成分fl
22、oristic kingdom植物界floristic region植物区flow流量flow cleavage咙理flow folds链褶皱flow injection analysis怜注射分析flow injection atomic adsorption analysis怜注射原子吸光法flow line吝flow line map运动线法专题地图flow line method吝法flow net柳flow of ground water地下水流flow rate量flow structure疗构造flower bud花芽flowering plant有花植物flowing heig
23、ht自喷高flowing method吝法flowing pressure自凉力flowing water廉fluctuation变动fluctuation of climate气候变动fluctuation of river discharge河量变动fluctuation of sea level海平面变化fluctuation of water table水位变动fluctuations of water table地下水面波动flue dust烟道灰flue gas烟道气flue gases烟道气fluid铃fluid inclusion液包体fluid inclusion geoth
24、ermometer液态包体地质温度计fluid phase拎fluidal structure疗构造fluidity怜性flume引水沟fluorapatite氟磷灰石fluorescence荧光fluorescence microscope荧光显微镜fluorescent screen荧光屏fluorimeter荧光计fluorine氟fluorine dating氟年代测定法fluorine pollution氟污染fluorite萤石fluorite deposit萤石矿床fluorography荧光图照相术fluorosis氟中毒fluvaquent冲积潮新成土fluvent冲积新成土
25、fluvial bog滩地沼泽fluvial cycle of erosion河铃积循环fluvial erosion河蚀fluvial geomorphology廉地貌fluvial landforms河川地形fluvial plains冲积平原fluviatile deposit河成沉积fluviatile facies河相fluviatile gravel河砾fluviatile loam冲积壤土fluvioglacial deposit冰水沉积fluvioglacial deposits冰水沉积物fluvioglacial processes冰水过程fluvioglacial soil
26、冰水土壤fluvioglacial terraces冰水阶地fluviology河璃fluvisols冲积土flysch复理层foam泡沫focal distance焦距focal distance of objective物镜焦距focal plane焦面focus焦点focus difference焦距差focusing倒foehn焚风foehn cloud焚风云foehn wave焚风波fog雾fog dissipation雾消散fog horizon雾层fold褶皱fold basement褶皱基底fold belt褶皱带fold fault褶皱断层fold fissures褶皱裂隙f
27、olded mountain褶皱山folding褶皱酌folding belt褶皱带foliage color叶彩色foliated coal层状褐煤foliated structure薄片状结构foliation剥理folist末分解有机土folk custom民俗fontology温泉学food食物food chain食物链food chains trophic levels食物链营养级food cycle营养循环food plant食用植物food poisoning食物中毒foot山脚foot of slope斜井底foothill山麓小丘foothills前陆footwall下盘fo
28、rage crop饲料罪forage reserve饲料基地forage value钶料价值forb meadow杂类草草甸forb steppe阔叶草本干草原force couple力偶force of gravity重力forced convection强迫对流ford浅滩fore sight前视forecast预报forecast map预报图forecast of solar activity太阳活动预告forecast period预报期forecast windstorm with doppler radar用多普勒雷达预测暴风雨forecasting预报foredeep陆外渊fo
29、reset bed前积层foreshock前震foreshore前滨forest季雨林forest amelioration森林改良forest block林块forest bog森林沼泽forest climate森林气候forest density密封度forest edge林缘forest floor枯枝落叶层forest land林地forest line森林线forest management森林经营forest meteorology森林气象学forest opening林中旷地forest peat木质泥炭forest photogrammetry林业摄影测量forest pla
30、nting造林forest resources森林资源forest road in photo location survey林区道路像片选线forest science林业科学forest site森林立地forest site interpretation森林立地条件判读forest soil森林土壤forest stand林分forest steppe森林草原forest steppe soil森林草原土壤forest steppe zone森林草原带forest survey森林测量forest swamping森林沼泽化forest tundra森林冻原forest type map
31、森林类型图forest typology林型学forest vegetation森林植物群forest with grass layer多草森林forest zone森林地带forestry林学forestry remote sensing林业遥感form形状form factor形状因素form of poluttants污染物形态formaldehyde water pollution甲醛水污染format规格formation地层formation class群系纲formation group群系组formation heat形成热formic acid甲酸formlines地形线fo
32、rsterite镁橄榄石fort要塞fortification筑城fortified area筑城地域forward intersection前方交会fossil化石fossil anomaly古异常fossil coenosis化石群fossil delta古三角洲fossil droppings粪化石fossil erosion surface古侵蚀面fossil ice化石冰fossil men化石人fossil penenplain古准平原fossil plant植物化石fossil pollen花粉化石fossil pteridophytes化石蕨fossil soil埋藏土壤fos
33、sil soil method古土壤法fossil soils古土壤fossil species化石种fossilisation化石化foul land污秽地foul weather坏天气foundering陷落fountain spring喷泉fourier spectrometer傅里叶谱仪fourier transform hologram傅里叶变换全息图fowl家禽fraction粒级fractional analysis分组分析fractional crystallization分离结晶fractional isotopic abudance同位素丰度fractional preci
34、pitation分级沉淀fractional separation分级fractionation分级fractionation factor分离系数fractocumulus碎积云fractonimbus碎雨云fractostratus碎层云fracture断口;隙泉fracture cleavage破劈理fracture zone断裂带fragipan脆磐fragment碎片fragmental limestone钙屑灰岩fragmental structure碎屑状结构fragmental texture碎屑结构fragmentary material碎屑物质fragrant plant香
35、料植物frame框架frame of image像幅framework框架francium钫frazil底冰frazil ice片冰free air reduction空间改化free ammonia游离氨free atmosphere自由大气层free atmosphere climate自由大气层气候free balloon自由气球free convection自由对流free energy of activation自由活化能free energy of formation生成的自由能free enthalpy自由焓free gas游离气体free generalization任意综合f
36、ree ground water自由地下水free hand profile map随手剖面图free iron游离铁free open textured sand松砂free organic acids游离有机酸free oxide游离氧化物free radical自由基free radical reaction游离基反应free state游离状态free valence自由价free water自由水freeze hole冻结钻孔freeze up冰冻期freezing冰冻freezing fog冻雾freezing hole冻结钻孔freezing nuclei冻结核freezing
37、point冰点french curves曲线板freon氟利昴frequency频率frequency analysis频率分析frequency class频率级frequency curve频率曲线frequency distribution频率分布frequency estimate频率估价frequency map频率分布图frequency range频率范围frequency spectrum频率谱frequency stability频率稳定性frequent irrigation频繁灌溉fresh regolith新鲜风化层fresh water淡水fresh water la
38、ke淡湖fresh water lake deposits淡水湖沉积物fresh water marsh淡水沼泽fresh water plankton淡水浮游生物fresh water plant淡水植物fresh water swamp淡水沼泽freshly exposed surface新暴露面friability松散性friable iron pan松散铁磐friable soil松散土壤friction摩擦friction breccia擦碎角砾岩friction head loss摩擦水头损失friction layer摩擦层friction losses摩擦水头fringe re
39、gion大气边缘层fringe woodland长廊林fringing reef裙礁front锋front anomaly前缘异常front elements前缘元素front line of snowmelt融雪前锋线front view正视图frontal analysis锋面分析frontal fog锋面雾frontal moraine前碛frontal precipitation锋面降水frontal surface锋面frontal thunderstorm锋面雷暴frontal waves锋面波frontal zone锋带frontier国境frontogenesis锋生front
40、olysis锋消frost霜frost cracking冻裂frost cracks霜裂frost damages霜冻损害frost free period解冻期frost heaving冻拔frost mound冻丘frost pocket霜穴frost protection防霜frost shake冻裂隙frost weathering冰冻风化frostless period解冻期froth泡沫frozen rain冻雨frozen soil冻土fructification结实fructose果糖fruit水果fruit bud果芽fruit tree果树fruticous desert灌
41、木荒漠full moon满月full sheet全页图full water capacity最大持水量fullers earth酸性白土fulvic acid富里酸fumaric acid延胡酸fumarole喷气孔fume尘云function函数function of fluroine氟元素功能functional diagram功能图functional group官能团functioning起酌fundamental color知颜色fundamental point基准点fungi菌类fungicide杀菌剂fungus真菌fungus disease真菌病funnel cloud漏斗云furrow沟furrow irrigation沟灌furrowing开沟fusain丝煤fused phosphate fertilizer熔融磷酸肥料fusion analysis of soil土壤熔解分析fusite丝煤future reserves远景储量版权所有，妙文上海翻译公司()，如有转载，请注明出处。妙文上海翻译公司版权所有