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1、常用化合物物理化学常数表作者：佚名文章来源：网络点击数：321更新时间：2008-3-17序号化学名分子式CAS分子量熔点（）沸点（）密度（kg/m3)折光率纯度(%)闪点（）爆炸极限(体积)1氨水H3N7664-41-717.030.77112甲醛HCHO50-00-030.03 -15961.0900 1.3765 37%水溶液563甲醇CH3OH67-56-132.04 -98640.7900 99.011631.00 4乙腈CH3CN75-05-841.05 -4681-820.7860 1.3440 995316.00 5腈胺CH2N2420-04-242.0445260951416
2、乙醛CH3CHO75-07-044.05 -125210.7850 1.3320 99.5-40457.00 7乙胺水溶液70%C2H7N1975-4-745.080.81.383-1.385-17312.80 8甲酸HCOOH64-18-646.03 8.2-8.4100-1011.2200 1.3704 96681433.00 9甲肼CH3NHNH260-34-446.07 -21870.8660 1.4325 98212.597.00 10乙醇C2H5OH64-17-546.07 -114780.7900 1.3600 99.5163.319.011水合肼H4N2H2O7803-57-8
3、50.06 -51.7120.11.0320 1.4280 98733.599.9912甲醇钠CH3ONa124-41-454.02 3007.336.00 13环丙胺C3H7N765-30-057.10 -5049-500.8240 1.4206 99-2514丙酮CH3COCH367-64-158.08 -94560.7910 1.3590 99.0-172.513.00 15乙酰胺C2H5NO60-35-559.07 79-812219916甲酸甲酯HCOOCH3107-31-360.05 -100340.9740 1.3430 99-26523.017乙酸CH3COOH64-19-76
4、0.05 16-16.5117 - 118 1.0490 964018脲CH4N2O57-13-660.06 133-1351.3350 9819异丙醇（H3）2CHOH67-63-060.10 -89.582.40.7850 1.3770 99.91121220乙二胺C2H8N2107-15-360.10 8.51180.8990 1.4565 99332.716.60 21乙醇胺H2NCH2CH2OH141-43-561.08 10.51701.0120 1.4540 99935.517.00 22乙醇钠C2H5ONa141-52-668.05 910.8681.385962223氯化羟胺
5、H3NO.HCl5470-11-169.49155-1571.679715224丁酮CH3COC2H578-93-372.11 -87800.8050 1.3790 99.0-31.811.50 25四氢呋喃C4H8O109-99-972.11 -10865-670.8890 1.4070 99.9-171.512.00 26正戊烷C5H12109-66-072.15-130360.6261.35899.0-491.48.00 27DMFC3H7NO1968-12-273.09-61153-154 0.9499572.216.00 28二乙胺(C2H5)2NH109-89-773.14-505
6、50.7070 1.3850 99.0-281.710.10 29正丁胺CH3(CH2)3NH2109-73-973.14 -49780.7400 1.4010 99.5-141.710.00 30甲酸乙酯HCOOC2H5109-94-474.08 -8052-540.9170 1.3590 97-192.716.50 31乙酸甲酯CH3COOCH379-20-974.08 -9857.50.9320 1.3610 99.5-9316.00 32乙醚C2H5OC2H560-29-774.12 -11634.60.7060 1.3530 99.0-401.748.00 33叔丁醇（CH3）3CO
7、H75-65-074.1225-25.5 830.781.386-1.38899.5112.48.00 34正丁醇C4H9OH71-36-374.12 -90117.70.8100 1.3990 99.8350.010.11 35乙二醇甲醚CH3OCH2CH2OH109-86-476.10 -85124-1250.9650 1.4020 99.9461.820.00 36二硫化碳CS275-15-076.13-111461.2621.627299.9-3016037二甲基亚砜CH3SOCH367-68-578.13 18.41891.1010 1.4790 99.9952.60 42.00 3
8、8乙酰氯CH3COCl75-36-578.50 -112521.1040 1.3890 9847.319.00 39吡啶C5H5N110-86-179.10 -421150.9780 99.0201.812.40 40氰氨化钙CCaN2156-62-780.10 30041氢溴酸HBr10035-10-680.91-111261.4942二甲胺盐酸盐C2H7NHCl506-59-281.55 170-1739943乙酸钠CH3COONa127-09-382.03 3241.5280 99.9944正己烷C6H14110-54-386.18 -95690.6590 1.3750 95-231.1
9、8.00 45N,N-二甲基乙酰胺（CH3）2NCOCH3127-19-587.12 -20164.5-1660.9370 1.4380 99.9701.811.546氟硼酸HBF416872-11-087.81-901301.41471,4-二氧六环C4H8O2123-91-188.11 11.8100-1021.0340 1.4220 99.012222.00 48乙酸乙酯CH3COOC2H5141-78-688.11 -8476.5-77.50.9020 1.3720 99.5-3212.00 49叔丁基甲醚(CH3)3COCH31634-04-488.15 -10955-560.740
10、0 1.3690 99-321.615.10 50异戊醇（CH3）2CHC2H4OH123-51-388.15 -1171300.8090 1.4060 99.0451.28.00 51氰化亚铜CuCN544-92-389.564742.929952草酸HOOCCOOH144-62-790.04 1909853三聚甲醛C3H6O3110-88-390.08 61-62.5114-1161.1799.5453.62954乙二醇二甲醚C4H10O2110-71-490.12 -58850.8670 1.3790 99.001.610.40 551,4-丁二醇C4H10O2110-63-490.12
11、20229.21.011.4442-1.446299.01352.415.30 56丙三醇C3H8O356-81-592.09 20182/20mm1.2610 1.4740 99.516057甲苯C6H5CH3108-88-392.14 -93110.60.8650 1.4960 99.541.27.00 58环氧氯丙烷C3H5ClO106-89-892.53 -57115-1171.1830 1.4380 99.0333.821.00 59氯代正丁烷C4H9Cl109-69-392.57 -12377-780.8860 1.4024 99.0-61.010.10 60苯胺C6H5NH262
12、-53-393.13 -61841.0220 1.5860 99.5701.211614-甲基吡啶C6H7N108-89-493.13 2.41450.9570 1.5050 98561.38.70 62苯酚C6H5OH108-95-294.11 40-421821.0710 99791.39.50 63间氨基吡啶C5H6N2462-08-894.1160-6324899124642-甲基吡嗪C5H6N2109-08-094.12 -29135/761mm1.0300 1.5050 99.05065氟苯C6H5F462-06-696.10 -42851.0240 1.4650 99-12661
13、，2-二甲基咪唑 C5H8N21739-84-096.1329-302041.084989267间氟吡啶C5H4FN372-47-497.090107-1081.131.472-1.474991368顺丁烯二酸酐C4H2O3108-31-698.06 54-562001.48991031.47.10 69甲基环已烷C6H11CH3108-87-298.19 -1261010.7700 1.4220 99-31.26.70 70丁二酸酐C4H4O3108-30-5100.07 119-12026199.071环丙基甲酸甲酯C5H8O22868-37-3100.11 1190.9800 1.417
14、-1.419981772正庚烷CH3（CH2）5CH3142-82-5100.21 -91980.6840 1.3870 99.0-11.17.00 73二异丙胺C6H15N108-18-9101.19 -61840.7220 1.3920 99-61.58.50 74三乙胺C6H15N121-44-8101.19 -11588.80.7260 1.4000 99-61.28.00 75正戊酸C4H9COOH109-52-4102.13 -20- -181850.9390 1.4080 99881.67.30 76异丙醚C6H14O108-20-3102.18 -8568-690.7250 1
15、.3680 99.0-121.121.00 77苯腈C7H5N100-47-0103.12-13188-1911.011.52899711.47.278二乙烯三胺C4H13N3111-40-0103.17 -35199-2090.9550 1.4826 99944.416.10 79苯乙烯C6H5CH=CH2100-42-5104.15 -31145-1460.9090 1.5470 99.0311.16.10 80一缩二乙二醇C4H10O3111-46-6106.12 -102451.1100 1.445-1.448 991430.020.12 81苯甲醛C6H5CHO100-52-7106
16、.12 -26178-1791.0440 1.5450 99.5621.48.582对二甲苯CH3C6H4CH3106-42-3106.17 12-131380.8660 1.4950 99.0251.17.00 83乙基苯C6H5Et100-41-4106.17 -951360.8670 1.4950 99.82217.80 84间二甲苯C8H10108-38-3106.17 -48138-1390.8680 1.4970 99.0251.77.685苄胺C6H5CH2NH2100-46-9107.16 10184-1850.9810 1.5430 99600.91486邻甲苯胺CH3C6H
17、4NH295-53-4107.16 -23199-2001.0040 1.5720 99851.57.50 87间甲苯胺CH3C6H4NH2108-44-1107.16 -30203-2040.9990 1.5680 998588对甲苯胺CH3C6H4NH2106-49-0107.16 41-462000.9730 99881.16.60 892,6-二甲基吡啶C7H9N108-48-5107.16 -6143-1450.9200 1.4970 993390对苯醌C6H4O2106-51-4108.10 113-1159891苯甲醇C6H5CH2OH100-51-6108.14 -152051
18、.0450 1.5400 99931.31392苯甲醚C6H5OCH3100-66-3108.14 -371540.9950 1.5160 995193间苯二胺C6H8N2108-45-2108.14 64-66282-28499.017594对氯三氟甲苯F3CC6H4Cl98-56-6108.56 -36136-1381.3530 1.4460 984795对氨基苯酚HOC6H4NH2123-30-8109.13 188-19028497.5189961,4-对苯二酚HOC6H4OH123-31-9110.11 172-1752851.32996597邻氟甲苯C7H7F95-52-3110.
19、13-62113-11411.472-1.47499.0898对氟甲苯FC6H4CH3352-32-9110.13 -56115.51.0007 1.4674-1.4694971799间氟甲苯C7H7F352-70-5110.13-871150.991.4685-1.47059912100苯硫酚C6H5SH108-98-5110.18 -151691.0730 1.5880 99.050101间氟苯胺C6H6FN372-19-0111.11186(756mm)1.151.543-1.5459877102对氟苯胺C6H6FN371-40-4111.11-1.91871.1571.5385-1.5
20、4059873103脲嘧啶C4H4N2O266-22-8112.09 30099.0104氯苯C6H5Cl108-90-7112.56 -451321.1070 1.5240 99.9231.30 11.00 105己内酰胺C6H11NO105-60-2113.16 69-71 26899.01391.611.90 106三氟乙酸CF3COOH76-05-1114.02 -15.472.41.4800 1.399107邻二氟苯C6H4F2367-11-3114.09-34921.151.4417-1.4437982108对二氟苯C6H4F2540-36-3114.09-1388-891.171
21、.44-1.44299.02109异辛烷C8H18540-84-1114.23 -10798-990.6920 1.3910 99.0-71.16.00 110氯磺酸HClO3S7790-94-5116.51-80151-152（755mm)1.751.4331983.337.70 1112-甲基苯腈C8H7N529-19-1117.15-132050.981.5269-1.52899884112亚硝酸异戊酯C5H11NO2110-46-3117.15 990.8720 1.3860 9710113乙二醇一丁醚HOC2H4O（CH2）3CH3111-76-2118.18 -75171/743m
22、m0.9000 99601.910.3114二氯亚砜Cl2OS7719-9-7118.96-105761.631.519-1.52199.5115苯乙酮C6H5COCH398-86-2120.15 19-202021.0300 1.5325 99821.45.20 116特戊酰氯C5H9ClO3282-30-2120.57-561050.981.411-1.41399141.97.4117戊酰氯C5H9ClO638-29-9120.57125-1271.011.419-1.4219823118对氟苯腈C7H4FN1194-02-1121.1133-36188（750mm）9965119N,N-
23、二甲基苯胺C6H5N（CH3）2121-69-7121.18 1.5-2.5193-1940.9560 1.5580 99.5621.27.00 120苯甲酸C6H5COOH65-85-0122.12 121-1232491.0899121121苯乙醚C6H5OC2H5103-73-1122.17 -30169-1700.9660 1.5080 9957122氯乙酸乙酯CH2ClCOOC2H5105-39-5122.55 -261431.141.4210 99651231-溴丙烷C3H7Br106-94-5123.00 -110711.3540 1.4336 991104.6124硝基苯C6H
24、5NO298-95-3123.11 5-6210-2111.1960 1.5510 99.0871.840.00 125邻氨基苯甲醚NH2C6H4OCH390-04-0123.16 5-62251.0920 1.5740 99.098126对甲氧基苯酚C7H8O2150-76-5124.135424399133127茴香硫醚C7H8S100-68-5124.2-151881.051.5842-1.58629957128邻苯三酚C6H6O387-66-1126.11 133-13430999293129硫酸二甲酯(CH3)2SO477-78-1126.13 -321881.3330 1.3865
25、 99.0833.623.20 130氯化苄C6H5CH2Cl100-44-7126.59 -43177-1811.1000 1.5380 9973114.00 131间氯甲苯CH3C6H4Cl108-41-8126.59 -48160-1621.0720 1.5220 9750132邻氯甲苯C7H7Cl95-49-8126.59 -36157-1591.0830 1.5250 9847133对氯苯胺H2NC6H4Cl106-47-8127.57 69-7223298 188 134对苯二腈NCC6H4CN623-26-7128.13 224-227981355,5-二甲基海因C5H8N2O2
26、77-71-4128.13 176-17897136萘 C10H891-20-3128.17 80-82217.799.0780.95.9137丙烯酸丁酯CH2=CHCOOC4H9141-32-2128.17 -641450.8940 1.4180 99.0391.57.80 1383,4-二氟苯胺C6H5F2N3863-11-4129.177(7mm)1.3021.512-1.514 99851392 6-二氟苯胺C6H5F2N5509-65-9129.151-52(15mm)1.1991.507-1.50997431402,4-二氟苯胺C6H5F2N367-25-9129.11 -7.51
27、70/753mm1.2680 1.5070 9962141喹啉C9H7N91-22-5129.16 -16- -15113-114/17mm1.0930 1.6270 991011.27.00 1425-氟尿嘧啶C4H3FN2O251-21-8130.08 280-282992801433,5-二氟苯酚C6H4F2O2713-34-0130.0951-559970144乙酰乙酸乙酯C6H10O3141-97-9130.14-451801.031.418-1.429970154145异辛醇C8H18O104-76-7130.23-761840.8331.43-1.43399771.17.4146
28、二聚环戊二烯C10H1277-73-6132.2-11700.9821.51-1.51295260.86.30 1471,1,1-三氯乙烷CH3CCl371-55-6133.41 -3574-761.3380 1.4366 99.58.015.50 148NCSC4H4ClNO2128-09-6133.53144-15098.0149草酸钠C2Na2O462-76-0134.00 250-2702.3400 99.5150对羟基苯乙酮 HOC6H4COCH399-93-4136.15 109-111147-148/3mm98166151苯甲酸甲酯C6H5COOCH393-58-3136.15
29、-12198-1991.0940 1.5170 99820.090.20 152邻甲基苯甲酸CH3C6H4COOH118-90-1136.15 103-105258-2591.0620 98.0148153金刚烷C10H16281-23-2136.24 209-21299.0154溴代正丁烷C4H9Br109-65-9137.03 -112100-1041.2760 1.4390 99.0132.67155邻氨基苯甲酸C7H7NO2118-92-3137.14 144-1481.4198.0150156对硝基甲苯CH3C6H4NO299-99-0137.14 52-542381.3920 99
30、106157邻硝基甲苯CH3C6H4NO288-72-2137.14 -3- -42251.1630 1.5460 99.0106158三氯化磷Cl3P7719-12-2137.33-11274-781.571.5148981593,5-二氟苯腈C7H3F2N64248-63-1139.185-8899160对硝基苯酚HOC6H4NO2100-02-7139.11 113-11527999.01691612,6-二氟苯腈C7H3F2N1897-52-5139.11 30-32197-1981.2460 1.4875 9780162六次甲基次胺（乌洛托品）C6H12N4100-97-0140.1
31、9 28099250163苯甲酰氯C6H5COCl98-88-4140.57 -11981.2110 1.5530 99.0682.527.00 164对氟硝基苯C6H4FNO350-46-9141.1272051.331.5302-1.53229983165邻氟硝基苯C6H4FNO21493-27-2141.1-96105-108(18mm)1.3351.5307-1.53279994166三氟化硼乙醚络合物（CH3CH2）2OBF3109-63-7141.93 -581261.1200 1.3480 48%BF3475.118.20 167三氟乙酸乙酯F3CCOOC2H5383-63-11
32、42.08 60-621.1940 1.3070 99-1168a-萘胺C10H7NH2134-32-7143.19 48-503011.1140 1101692-萘酚C10H7OH135-19-3144.17 122-123285-28699160170正辛酸CH3(CH2)6COOH124-07-2144.22 16-16.52370.9100 1.4278 99.5110171己二酸C6H10O4124-04-9146.14 152-154265/100mm99196172三乙烯四胺C6H18N4112-24-3146.24 12266-2670.9820 1.4971 601430.7
33、7.20 173对二氯苯C6H4Cl2106-46-7147.00 54-561731.2410 97652.212.00 174邻二氯苯C6H4Cl295-50-1147.00 -171801.3060 1.5510 99652.212.00 1752,3,4-三氟苯胺C6H4F3N3862-73-5147.09092（48mm)1.391.486-1.48898681762,4,6-三氟苯酚C6H3F3O2268-17-9148.0848-5199177原甲酸乙酯HC（OC2H5）3122-51-0148.20 -611460.8910 1.3910 9830178对叔丁基甲苯C11H1698-51-1148.24-54189-1920.86121