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1、ICT development report of China,The Ministry of Science and Technology of the Peoples Republic of China,Contents,A case: China International ICT Innovation Cluster,2,The basic conditions and trends of Chinas ICT,1. An overview of the development of Chinas ICT,2. The development of electronic informa
2、tion industry,3. The development of the communications industry,4. The trends of Chinas ICT development,An overview of the development of Chinas ICT,By the end of 2006 -Fixed telephone users:367.812 million (172 times in 1980) -Mobile phone users:461.082 million ( the 1st in the world) -Internet use
3、rs:132 million ( 2st in the world) -Communications cable: 4.26 million km -Color television sets:837 million units ( 1st in the world) In the 26 years, the average growth rate per annum is above 20%,which is mostly 2.5-3 times of GDP growth rate,数据来源：中国信息产业部,user of communication industry,X series i
4、nternational technical standard,third generation mobile systems From Core to user terminal,POF FSVD,TD-SCDMA Standards and System,high-end router of Telecommunication level,An overview of the development of Chinas ICT,The development of electronic information industry,The scale of the industry has c
5、ontinued to expand -In 2006, the income reached to 4.75 trillion, up 23.7% -The added value reached 1.1 trillion, up22.1% -The scale of the industry ranks ahead in the various sectors of the national economy Major product output increase -In2006, mobile phone production reached to 480 million, up 58
6、.2% -Microcomputer 93.36 million, of which laptops 59120000 -Color TV 83.75 million units, of which the flat-panel televisions rapidly grow , LCD TV output 94.5 million units, an increase of over 100 percent； -IC 33.6 billion, an increase of 26.3%。,数据来源：中国信息产业部,Trillion RMB,In 2006 the scale of the
7、industry,In 2006 the Major product output,The development of electronic information industry,Economic benefit grow fast -In 2006,the industry realized profits tax of 240 billion,up22% Software grow steadily -In 2006 ,software industry created 480 billion of profits, 183.8 billion of added value ,up
8、22% -System integration income increased over25%,2006 January-November electronics and information industry completion of major economic indicators,The development of electronic information industry,Foreign trade increases -In 2006,the industry-wide import and export volume totaled 651.7 billion US
9、dollars, accounting for 37% of the countrys total foreign trade -Exports of 364 billion US dollars,up35.7% -Imports of 287.7 billion US dollars ,up30.5% -Chinas import and export volume accounts for more than 15 percent in the global electronic information products. A number of products is the No. 1
10、 in the world market Businesses increased their strength -In2006,there are 29332 enterprises above designated size,1877 more then in 2005,16958 of manufacturing industry,12374 of Software industry -Top 100 electronics and information enterprises created an income more than 1 trillion , a profit of 2
11、0 billion and a tax of over 28 billion,largest 10 export products of electronic information products in 2006,2001-2006, the volume of manufacturing growth in the number of enterprises,数据来源：中国信息产业部,The development of electronic information industry,investment in fixed assets expanded -In 2006, the pr
12、ojects over 105 million invested 206.8 billion in fixed asset, up 41%. -2522projects started,340 more then in 2005 -Fixed assets added 135.3 billion ,up 30% -Communications equipment and electronic components become key investment areas More technological innovations - In 2006, new products created
13、more than 20% value of the entire industry , 0.2% more than in 2005 -The industry-wide R&D investment was more than 90 billion，the input in R&D accounted for over 5% of sales proceeds in most top electronic information enterprises The level of informatization raised -In 2006, mobile phone penetratio
14、n rate reached 35.3% -Every 100 families had 35 computers and 140 color TV,In 2006 the major sectors and the growth rate in fixed assets investment,数据来源：中国信息产业部,The development of electronic information industry,In 2006, the above-scale industry realized a growth of 24% in both sales revenue and the
15、 added value The manufacturing sector stayed in the leading level of the national industry. The proportion of high-end products increased.,The foreign-funded enterprises played a important role in the industry Localization and R&D transfer are obviously the trends of Multinational corporations inves
16、ting in China. Local enterprises speed up the pace of international expansion,Foreign-funded enterprises intensified the competition in the low-end market Components industrys competition effected the machine industry Service providers and marketing channel dealers entered the competition Inter-coun
17、try competition is becoming fierce,The development of the communications industry,数据来源：中国信息产业部,In 2006 the communications industry indicators,The development of the communications industry,数据来源：中国信息产业部,In 2006 the communications industry indicators,The development of the communications industry,Fixe
18、d telephone users : 367.8 totally -251.4000 urban -116.4 million rural Mobile phone users : 461.1 million mobile group data users ：138.1 million,数据来源：中国信息产业部,The development of the communications industry,By2006,the total number of Internet users reached 137 million in the mainland of China ,10.5% o
19、f the total population 75.9% Internet users have broadband ,90.7 million with XDSL、Cable Modem, 27.1 million with leased line 41.2 million Broadband computers , 69.4% of all internet computers,数据来源：中国信息产业部,The development of the communications industry,Income,growth rate of income in 2006 -Mobile Co
20、mmunication: 18.5%(47.3% of all)、 -Fixed data communication: 24.6%(7.9% of all) -Fixed local telephone: -2.62% -Long-distance telephone: -0.99% Mobile data services realized 21.6%of the mobile communications business income,Business structure,Investment,Regional structure,New telephone users in 2006
21、 -Fixed telephone : 17.4million -Mobile phone : 67.7 million The mobile phone users was nearly 100 million more than fixed users new internet users in 2006 -Dial-up:-9.175 million -Broadband users :14.549 million Broadband users was nearly twice the Internet dial-up users,The investment growth in200
22、6 -Fixed assets invested 218.69 billion, up 7.5%. Priority of investment -Mobile communication operators in network expansion and optimization support -Fixed telecom business investment the access network connection the investment returns improved.,Regional growth rate in 2006 eastern :11.0% Central
23、:14.5% Western:12.3% northeastern:11.0% The development of the central and western is accelerating,数据来源：中国信息产业部,China ICT development trends,Era of people-to-machine communication,3G Tech,Telecommunications networks, computer networks and cable networks are moving toward integration,IP network benef
24、its the business division and integration of network evolution,Machine Communication Age,New generation of CT,The three networks,Next Generation Network,China ICT development trends,Tele-communication network,From the traditional circuit-switched to the broadband packet switching,IP Network,Fewer ne
25、twork layers and more efficiency,Switching technology,Combine with routing technology,network security,consider both System security and information security,network management,Broadband technology,Varied Access modes,mobile communication,The third generation mobile communication system on the eve o
26、f a business,wireless technology,Universal use and broadband,satellite communications,Mobile and Broadband,Integrated management and policy-based management,user terminal,Intelligent, mobile and multimedia,Case : CIIIC,Founded in Jinan City of Shandong province in December of 2006 , China Internatio
27、nal ICT Innovation Cluster (CIIIC) was approved by Ministry of Science and Technology , Ministry of Information Industry and Ministry of commerce The goal CIIIC is to create world-class software, computer, network communications, digital equipment , and integrated circuits industry clusters in china
28、,Regional conditions,Industrial base and the technology base,Industrial base,Technology base,Shandong Provinces GDP is the second largest of China, 10% of the total Shandong Province has a solid information industry whose output account for 7.3 of Chinas Jinan, capital city of Shandong Province, one
29、 of the Chinas financial centers, is one of Chinas “economic power Top 50“ cities Jinan City, pilot cities of Chinas “city of information“, “E-commerce and modern logistics,“ and “information industry“, “smart traffic,“ and “Chinas outsourcing service bases city“, has a good base of information indu
30、stry, CIIIC, located in the eastern industrial zone of Jinan City , has invested nearly 10 billion in the infrastructure construction. Shandong Province has 104 universities and colleges (e.g.SDU,OUC) .Jinan City, science and technology power ranked 8st,has 59 colleges and universities and 487,100 s
31、tudents in school, There are plenty of scientific and technological personnel CIIIC has 3 national key laboratories, 93national or provincial enterprise technology centers, 29 Technical Research Centers and 702 high-tech enterprises Jinan, Chinas model city of Intellectual Property Protection, has b
32、uilt a long-term institution for Intellectual Property Protection,The overall pattern, An accumulation area of IT industry meeting with international standard An advantageous area integrating international IT industry resources A core area realizing indigenous innovation in IT industry.,Insurance,Te
33、chnique support,Chinas Ministry of Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Engineering, and Shandong Province jointly set up a National Information Communication and Technology Research Institute,Fund support,Service support,Favorable research and living infrastructure have been operating,A speci
34、al fund has been allocated for the industry development. CIIIC also have a multiple-channel fund system,Policy support,Government support the building of CIIIC with both finance and government procurement enterprises and research centers will be rewarded according to related policies.,Legal support,
35、To develop and perfect laws and regulations on IPR protection , CIIIC create a legal environment in line with international practice,Finance support,A variety kinds of venture capital investment are supported, especially the risk investments and guaranteed loans,Policy,Advantages and challenges of C
36、hinas ICT,The strategy of Chinas ITC,1. Strategic approach of Chinas ICT development,3. Development of Chinas ICT strategic goals,4.The development of Chinas ICT strategic points,2.Purposes and principles of Chinas ICT development,Strategic approach of Chinas ICT development,Improving the quality of
37、 ICT industry,Implementing the national strategy of intellectual property rights,Focusing on the deployment of important technical fields,measures,Raise the quality and level of cooperation Tracking the development of the global ICT industry as the level Developing Internet equipments, digital equip
38、ments, and special equipments of ICT Improving operating efficiency; reducing operating costs Coordinately developing Four bases for the of ICT industry Focusing on the structural adjustment of the four major ICT industrial bases (the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and Bohai Bay region, Cent
39、ral, part of the central and western regions),Supporting the own intellectual property inventions such as TD-SCDMA Strengthening the Technology R&D investment Supporting the international ICT enterprises Providing financial support, tax incentives, policies,The establishment of integrated circuits,
40、software, and new components, and other major projects Establishing major projects of HDTV, broadband wireless communications, next-generation network, network and information security, home networking and intelligent terminals Establishing major projects of an automobile computing platforms, agricu
41、ltural information platform and intelligent transport systems to enhance the social development of the national economy Establishing major projects platforms of information technology services, scientific research platform and service system,Purposes and principles of Chinas ICT development,Developm
42、ent of Chinas ICT strategic goals,By 2010, the total income of Chinas ICT industry reaches 10 trillion with an annual increase of 17.6 % The telecommunications industry revenue reaches 886 billion with an annual increase of 7.6%. Electronic information industry sale reaches 9 trillion with an annual
43、 increase of 18 percent. Postal service income reaches 99 billion with an annual increase of 8 percent. By 2010, Chinas information industrial added value reaches 2.6 trillion with an annual increase of 15 percent covering 10 percent of GDP. The proportion of electronic information products in count
44、rys exports remains at about 35%.,Service level Goals,By 2010, the number of telephone users will reach 1 billion, of which fixed telephone users reached 400 million, representing a penetration rate of 30%, mobile phone users reached 600 million, representing a penetration rate 45% The number of Int
45、ernet users reach 200 million, representing a penetration rate of 15%. The quality of the postal delivery get further improved and the annual letter volume reaches 14 billion.,Initially forming the technological innovation system based on enterprises; Cultivating large number of innovative enterpris
46、es with independent intellectual property rights Increasing the number of business patents of communication Approaching to the advanced international level on key technology R greatly enhancing of the international standard-setting influence.,Coordinated Development Goals,Competitiveness Goals,By 20
47、10, the overseas telecommunications services market is expanded, the competitiveness of basic telecom operators and enterprise management capabilities are greatly enhanced The core industry size of electronic information such as software, integrated circuits, new-type components increase by fourfold
48、 Extending Industry Chain to upstream; strengthening capacity of components, materials, and special equipments; Gathering resources and forming a number of globe-influential industrial bases and industrial districts Initially forming capable monitoring system to adapt the development of the informat
49、ion industry; improving the management capacity,Continuing to strengthen the capacity of communication in rural areas and the central and western regions Relying on national electronic information industry bases and industrial districts, forming the distinct development of industry structure between eastern, central, and western regions. Allocating reasonable radio frequency resources to me