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1、中国人民解放军外国语学院课程课件,英语高级视听说,专 业：xx级英语专业x队x班 授课单位：英语系视听说教研室 授课教员：,Tasks,1. Pre-listening tasks: presentation,Make a presentation of 3-5 minutes on the topic of North Koreas nuclear test. References to last weeks news assignment is much preferred.,2. Micro-Listening tasks,Spot Dictation Passage 31 The Na
2、tional Health Insurance,Vocabulary,maternity n. the state of being a mother; motherhood 母亲身份 nominal adj. insignificantly small; trifling 微不足道的 practitioner n. one who practices something, especially an occupation, a profession, or a technique. 从业者，执业者,Insurance Stamp,An insurance stamp is a stamp s
3、tuck to an insurance card with certain value on it, which indicates the fulfillment of insurance fee.,The Department of Health and Social Security,The Department of Health and Social Security (commonly known as the DHSS) was a ministry of the British government in existence for twenty years from 196
4、8 until 1988, and was headed by the Secretary of State for Social Services.,General Practitioner,A GP is a physician whose practice is not oriented to a specific medical specialty but instead covers a variety of medical problems in patients of all ages. Also called family doctor,Spot Dictation,The N
5、ational Health Service in Britain was set up in (1)_ shortly after the end of the Second World War. Its aim is to provide free medical treatment for all patients who wish to take (2)_ of the service. However, it is still possible to obtain private medical treatment and in this case the doctor charge
6、s a fee. To say that the National Health Service is (3)_ not entirely true. Every employed or self-employed person over sixteen years of age must put a stamp on an (4)_ Card every week. This card is issued by a (5)_ department called the Department of Health and Social Security. The stamp costs mone
7、y and the amount is constantly (6)_.,1948,advantage,free,Insurance,government,changing,Spot Dictation,Part of the cost is the stamp, in fact the greater part, is borne by the (7)_ and it finances the National Health Service together with many other Social Security benefits such as retirement (8)_, u
8、nemployment benefit, sickness benefit, maternity benefit and so on. At present except for children under (9)_ and old-age pensioners there is a standard charge for (10)_ for medicine; and expensive drug costs the patient no more than a cheaper remedy. This, except for nominal charges for (11)_ treat
9、ment and glasses, is all that one has to pay.,employer,pension,16,prescriptions,Spot Dictation,In order to participate in the Health Service, a patient must (12)_with a General Practitioner, usually known as a G.P. Whenever he is ill or needs to consult a doctor for any reason he will in every case
10、go to see his G.P. If the doctor feels that the case needs more (13)_ help or the use of greater resources than are at his disposal, he will give his patient a letter to take to a hospital where more (14)_ treatment is available. Treatment and even food in hospital is by the way, entirely free.,soph
11、isticated,Listen to This/Book II,Lesson 31: Section One,3. Macro-Listening tasks,Section One: vocabulary,graphology n. the study of handwriting, especially when employed as a means of analyzing character fairground n. open land where fairs or exhibitions are held 集市场所：举行露天集市或展览的地方 doodle v. to scrib
12、ble aimlessly, especially when preoccupied 胡乱画，涂鸦,printout n. printed output. transmit v. to send from one person, thing, or place to another. 传送 consultancy n. a business or agency offering expert or professional advice in a field 顾问服务公司，咨询公司,Section One: vocabulary,potential adj. capable of being
13、but not yet in existence 潜在的，可能的 assess v. to determine the value, significance, or extent of; appraise 评价 secretiveness n. 隐匿 tell-tale adj. indicating or revealing information 泄露内情的; 说明问题的,Section One: vocabulary,diagonal adj. 对角线的 stroke n. a single mark made by a writing or marking implement, su
14、ch as a pen 一笔 vertical adj. 垂直的; 竖式的; 直立的; 纵的 stem n. the upright stroke of a typeface or letter 字体或字母直立的笔划,procrastinating adj. apt to put off doing something, especially out of habitual carelessness or laziness. 延迟的, 耽搁的 taper v. a gradual decrease in thickness or width of an elongated object. 变尖
15、，变细 sarcastic adj. given to cutting, often ironic remarks intended to wound. 讽刺的,Section One: vocabulary,be indicative of 表示; 表明 wedge-shaped n. 楔形的, V形的 executive adj. having, characterized by, or relating to administrative or managerial authority 管理的,Section One: vocabulary,subconscious n. The par
16、t of the mind below the level of conscious perception. 下意识，潜意识 angular adj. 有角的 tangled adj. 乱蓬蓬的，紊乱的 horizontal adj. At right angles to a vertical line. 横的 symmetrical adj. 对称的, 均匀的,Section One: vocabulary,implement n. A tool or an instrument used in doing work 工具，器械 felt tip n. 毡笔 the middle-of-th
17、e-roaders n. A condition or place of great disorder or confusion 中间派 erase v. To remove (something written, for example) by rubbing, wiping, or scraping. 擦掉，抹掉,Graphology,Graphology is the study of handwriting, esp. the analysis of handwriting to discover the personality traits of the writer. Much o
18、f the analysis is pseudoscience (伪科学), whilst some psychologists believes in it.,Doodling,Doodling is full of imagination, which is of great interest of some of the psychologists.,Subconscious,4. Audio-Visual & Speaking Course,Unit 9 Rescuing Roy Hallums,Background,Zarqawi Abu Musab al-Zarqawi was a
19、 Jordanian-born Palestinian militant who ran a militant training camp in Afghanistan alongside Osama bin Laden. He became known after being blamed by U.S. and Jordanian officials for a series of bombings and attacks.,Background,Beheading of Western Hostages The act of some terrorists beheading weste
20、rn hostages and recording the whole process by camera. The videos usually show masked terrorists standing behind tied up western hostages, preaching their so-called “reasons” for this act and finally beheading the hostages.,Prelistening Questions,1. Have you watched the Hollywood blockbuster Saving
21、Private Ryan? What would you expect from a TV program entitled Rescuing Roy Hallums? 2. Do you think it is justified for Iraqi terrorist and criminal cells to abduct westerners, Americans in particular? Why? 3. Whats the usual fate of an abducted American hostage? How will the abductions affect publ
22、ic opinion in the US and Britain?,abduct v. 绑架 behead v. 斩首, 砍头 blindfold v. 将眼睛蒙起来 captor n. 绑架者；俘获者 disheveled a. 凌乱的,不整洁的 distraught a. 发狂的, 心神错乱的,Word Bank,fatigues n. 劳动时所穿军服；不合体的军服 flashback n. 痛苦经历的重现 horrendous a. 可怕的 insidious a. 阴险的, 狡猾的 intermediary n. 中间人；调解人 off a. 低于；低于水平的 ski mask n.
23、滑雪帽,Word Bank,Task I Global Listening,1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D,Task II Listen for Details,1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F,Episode 1,Episode 2,(1) here yet (2) like a dream (3) November 1 (4) contractor (5) relatively (6) working at,(7) ski masks (8) abducting (9) beheading (10) videotap
24、e (11) dragged (12) constantly,Episode 3,2. They fed Roy with rice, cheese, rotten sardines and a little fruit. 3. They were very strict Shiite Muslims who were forbidden from seeing women on TV with their faces uncovered. 6. They asked Roy to plan trips in his head. 8. They mailed the video to Roys
25、 daughter. ,Episode 4,No. That Susan tried to call the kidnappers. 2 years ago. Because they remain best friends. For fear that it would endanger somebody else. $40,000; $12 million.,Episode 5,He was happy for them. But on the other hand, he felt sorry for himself because nothing was happening for h
26、im. He pulled the mask off and hugged the soldier. They thought the US military wasnt doing anything to find Roy.,Episode 5,The unit is still looking for 3 more kidnapped Americans. He is back home catching up with his two daughters, his granddaughter and his ex-wife.,Discussion,In a group of two or
27、 four students, discuss the questions below. During your discussion, you are encouraged to draw on information from the program to support your points. At the end of the discussion, a spokesperson for the group should summarize and present the groups discussion.,Topics for Discussion,1. Suppose you
28、were an average American, how would you react to the series of abductions targeting Westerners in Iraq? What would you say to President Bush? 2. If you were a US State Department spokesperson, what comments would you make on the rescue mission? 3. If you were Roy, what would you do the minute you ge
29、t out of that dark cell?,Topics for Discussion,4. If you were a member of Roys family, what would you have done to keep him alive and save him? 5. The British military is sending Prince Harry to Iraq. What do you think is awaiting him half way around the world?,5. Assignment,News copying, week 15. Prepare for a presentation: Terrorism and Afghanistan.,Thank You for Your Attention!,