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1、山西省怀仁县2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（普通班）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡和机读卡上相应的位置。3. 1-40小题填涂在机读卡上。第I卷（共两部分，共100分）第一部分 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡。 (A)Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all.
2、 A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that peopl
3、e stayed in their homes as much as possible.In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street.Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very bi
4、g and needed more policemen. So in 1829 , the first Metropolitan(or London)Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who st
5、ill ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.( )1.In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid .A. a few B. nothing C. a little D. a lot( )2.About 300 years ago, many people .A. wanted to leave London B. had big houses in LondonC. became policemen D. came to live in London( )3
6、.People didnt leave their houses because .A. they had no money B. they were afraid of losing moneyC. the city was not clean D. they liked homes(B)When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our hea
7、ds up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people cant hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）.People from other countries often have to do it if they dont know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday
8、 in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.
9、The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didnt want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter
10、, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.( )4.Sometimes people move their heads when they want to say “yes”.A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down( )5.If people want to say ,they may shak
11、e their heads.A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”( )6.If you can,t ,you may talk with the help of gestures.A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come (C) It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high moun
12、tains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began
13、to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what
14、 was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.“Im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way
15、here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldiers turn. He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and
16、stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”( )7.The military camp was built in the village to .A. stop the soldiers from going to towns B. stop the soldiers f
17、rom meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly( )8.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because .A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all( )9.The young officer was worried because .A. a
18、 traffic accident had happened B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers would come back D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town( )10.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because .A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the re
19、turn wayC. it took them much time to run back D. they all drank much in the town( )11.Which answer do you think is true?A. Youll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. Youll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer wont punish his soldiers. (D)The snow l
20、asted until last Friday. I opened the window this morning and saw the sun but I felt much colder.“Youd better go to work on foot , dear,”said my husband,“It is dangerous for you to drive.”I thought him right and agreed. It would take me about forty minutes to go my hospital. There was about an hour
21、left, so I started, with a bag of sandwich for breakfast. In the streets there was thick snow and ice and the traffic was less than before and people walked carefully. Suddenly I saw a car going fast. The driver tried to pass the crossing before the lights turned red. Maybe he didnt see two boys in
22、the middle of the street. His car knocked down(撞倒)one boy and stopped just in front of the police box.People crowded around the boy at once. I rushed out of the gathering crowd (聚集的人群)and was going to look him over. But a man pushed me aside and said,“Step back(向后退),please. I,ve had a course in firs
23、t aid(急救).”I had to stand and watch his ministrations(救助) for a few minutes. Then I said to him,“When you need a doctor, sir, I,m already here.”( )12.It is today.A. snowy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy( )13.I left home this morning.A. after breakfast B. before breakfast C. as usual D. too late( )14.Peo
24、ple walked carefully because .A. it was very cold B. there was much trafficC. they wore warm clothes D. there was much snow and ice in the streets( )15.The driver knocked down the boy because .A. he had something important to do B. he was afraid to be late for workC. there was no policeman there D.
25、he drove too fast past the crossing 七选五（每小题3分，共15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。该项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如果选择AB,AC,AD这三个选项，必须在卡上同时涂两个字母） Whats your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 16 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they li
26、ke going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 17 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain. 18 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦). 19 . I think its a good way to relax when it rains. 20
27、. I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or its sunny.A. When you daydream, you dont have to think about other things.B. Sunshine can make them feel good and happy.C. When it rains, the ground is wet and muddy.D. They dont like rain.AB. Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make o
28、ne keep quiet.AC. I enjoy the sound (声音) of rain.AD. They also like rain. 第二部分 英语知识应用 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain_21_ so I decided I would leave the chil
29、dren in the car_22_ I rushed into a shop. I warned the girls not to _23_ anything and told them I would be _24_ within a few minutes. Then I locked all the doors and left _25_happily looking out of the window. I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had _26_! I could hardly bel
30、ieve my _27_. The car doors were _28_ locked, the windows tightly shut and on the back seat _29_only two coats. Being _30_, I ran to the corner of the street _31_ there was no sign of them. I _32_up to an old lady nearby and asked _33_ she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quite si
31、ck with fear, I sat on the drivers seat, and _34_ to stop trembling(发抖). Suddenly, I _35_ a merry laugh _36_ me. I got out of the car, ran round to open the boot(车尾行李箱) and _37_ were two very red-face and _38_ children. They had obviously pulled out the back seat, _39_ behind it and then been unable
32、 to push the seat forward again. _40_ tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears.21. A. heavyB. hardC. bigD. hardly22. A. before B. sinceC. afterD. which23. A. talk B. reachC. hear D. touch24. A. away B. outC. backD. along25. A. themB. herC. herselfD. themselves26. A. discovered B. dis
33、appearedC. describedD. delivered27. A. earsB. wordsC. eyesD. heads28. A. evenB. againC. alreadyD. still29. A. haveB. wereC. hadD. are30. A. foolishB. proudC. frightenedD. pleased31. A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when32. A. arrivedB. lookedC. rushedD. left33. A. whatB. when C. whetherD. how34. A. triedB.
34、 had C. tiredD. ought35. A. felt B. listened C. smeltD. heard36. A. behind B. overC. beforeD. with37. A. outsideB. amongC. insideD. between38. A. worriedB. excitedC. surprisedD. interested39. A. climbedB. flewC. threwD. jumped40. A. ForB. AboutC. WithD. Down第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第1节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读
35、下列材料，在空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。England has many interesting _41_ (place) that people like to visit. Among them, the pub is often said to be _42_very special place for visitors to get to know _43_ real life of the English people. The pub _44_ (be) a small “public place”, where people can buy _45_ (beer)
36、, soft drinks _46_ even some fast food. Whats more, a pub is also a meeting place where people sit and enjoy the beer and talking with _47_ (friend). One can easily find a pub at the street corner _48_ in a small village. English people like the pub a lot. After a whole day of _49_ (busily) work, ma
37、ny men spend the whole evening in the pub and go back home at about eleven oclock when the pub _50_ (close).短文改错（共10小题；每l小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
38、； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 I live in the country and my father was a farmer. He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was young, he is used to tell me the important of study. Father knows little about English and other subjects, but he usually
39、gives me some good advices on how to learn his lessons good. He is not only kind to me but also very strict in me. With his help, Ive made great progress. Ill never forget what he taught me. I think my father is best father in the world. 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) .假如你是李华，某培训中心准备组织你校学生出国参加英语夏令营(English Summer
40、Camp) ，夏令营活动安排如下：英国文化夏令营(The UK Culture Summer Camp)，美国语言夏令营(America Language Summer Camp)。 写一封申请信给该培训中心，报名参加其中的一个夏令营。信的内容必须包括：1. 你感兴趣的夏令营。2. 为什么想参加这个活动。3. 对这项活动有怎样的打算和期待。注意:1. 词数100左右。2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,I am very glad that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve Eng
41、lish and learn more about English culture._Yours truly,Li Hua 高二英语期末考试答案(普） 1-5BDBDA 6-10CCABD 11-15CCBDD16D 17B 18AC 19A 20AB21-25BADCA26-30 BCDBC 31-35ACCAD 3640 ACBAC语法填空41 . places 42. a 43. the 44. is 45. beer 46. and 47. friends 48. or 49. busy 50.closes短文改错1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个year改为y
42、ears。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。5. important变成importance6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7.his-my 8. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。9. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。 10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。书面表达:参考范文： Dear Sir/Madam
43、,I am very glad that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and learn more about English culture.I am writing to apply for the UK Culture Summer Camp. For one thing, having a lot of knowledge about the UK by reading books, I am crazy about the countrys culture as well as sce
44、nery. For another, I personally prefer British English, so while traveling there, I will have a chance to communicate with local people.As is known to all, English is playing an important role in international society. I expect to have a better understanding of English culture by visiting places of interest. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours truly,Li Hua11