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1、黑龙江省青冈县2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 考试时间：100分钟 试题满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 注意事项：1答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷（满分70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AApple S
2、eedsCirculation (发行量)：1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price:$44.55Price for You:$33.95Product Description:Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besid
3、es, there is a big surprise for you - its being sold at a more favorable discount （折扣）than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price for You:$15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle. Better life is an Americas comple
4、te home and family service magazine. If offers help with food, recipes, decorating（装潢）, building, gardening, family health, money management and education.Humor TimesCirculation:1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $36.00Price for You: $ 11.95Product Description:Humor Times is for those who love to laugh!
5、Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price:$ 47.88Price for You:$19.99Product Description: News Chin
6、a is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.1What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. The soft cover enabl
7、es it to be read and kept long.B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.C. You can receive it every month if you purchase it.D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.2Better Life can help you in _.A. beautifying your house B. ordering food from restaurantC. learning about
8、sports and travels D. finding interesting stories for your kids3What kind of people may buy News China?A. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kidsB. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laughC. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the EnglishD. People who
9、 are interest in Chinas politics business and culture4Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A. Apple Seeds B. Better Life C. Humor Times D. News China BWhen other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out,
10、she fought to find a place to sleep on the street. But she beatthese terrible setbacks（挫折） to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry （录入）into Harvard University. Andher amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”.Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American gir
11、l, has been writing a real-life story of willpower anddetermination. Liz grew up with two drug-addicted parents. There was never enoughfoodor warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother hadAIDS and died when Liz was just l5 years old. The effect of that
12、 loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died. She decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she washomeless. At night, she lived on the s
13、treets. “What drove me to live on had something to do withunderstanding, and by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy （妒忌）to drive herself on. She used the ben
14、efits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. ButLiz decided to leave her top university a couple of months ear
15、lier this year in order to take care of herfather, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I neverforget that they love me all the time. ”Liz wants moviegoers（常看电影的人） to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.5I
16、n which order did the following things happen to Liz?a.Her mother died of AIDS.b. She got admitted into Harvad.c. She worked at a petrol station.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A. c, a, e, b, d B.a, b, c, e, d C.c, d, b, a, e D.b, e, a, d, c6What ac
17、tually made her go towards her goal?A. Envy and encouragement. B. Willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understanding D. Love and respect for her parents.7What does Liz mean by saying “What drove me to live on.I had only experienced a small part of thesociety”?A. She had little experience of
18、social life.B. She could hardly understand the society.C. She would do something for her own life.D. She needed to travel more around the world.8What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Why Liz loved her parents so much.B. How Liz made efforts to change her life.C. What a hard time Liz had in her chi
19、ldhood.D. How Liz managed to enter Harvard University. CRight in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo“ Nice Ride”- the name of the citys bike-share program.Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books t
20、hat people come here to borrow. To rent a bike, you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of l, 200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesotas largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business , or just to enjoy the citys
21、 many bike paths.The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Skyrocketing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off their bike helmets, pump air into flat tires, and hit the road.Why ride?
22、Not only is biking good exercise but switching from a car to a bike also cuts down the amount of pollution in the air. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas linked to climate change, is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a cars tail pipe.Bike-share systems are found around the world in
23、 cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne, Australia. The largest program with 70,000 bikes-is in Wuhan, China.To make roads friendlier to non-motorists, the U. S. Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years. The
24、 money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and pedestrian-only passages called greenways.9Which of the following can people do with the bikes?A. Earn a living. B. Enjoy bikeways.C. Compete in a race. D. Rent them out to others.10What is Paragraph four mainly about?A. Bene
25、fits of biking.B. Pollution caused by cars.C. Methods to use the bikes.D. Measures to decrease pollution.11Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?A. China has better public bike systems.B. It will take the place of taxi companies.C. It attracts more people to choose biking.D. The government lac
26、ks money to support it.12What is the authors purpose in writing this text?A. To seek advice for Nice Ride.B. To compare Nice Ride with libraries.C. To raise money for bike-share programs.D. To introduce the bike system in public places. DFor many people,being on the job might just sound like a picni
27、c compared to a day at home filled with housework,meals and childcare.Even for those with a happy family life,home can sometimes feel more taxing than work.In a new study,researchers at Penn State University found significantly and consistently lower levels of cortisol（皮质醇）released in response to st
28、ress,in a majority of subjects when they were at work compared to when they were at home.This was true for both men and women,and parents and people without children.Both men and women showed less stress at work.But women were more likely to report feeling happier there. Men were more likely to feel
29、 happier at home.Experts say there are other reasons why work is less stressful than home for many.Paid work is more valued in society,says Sarah Damaske,the lead researcher on the study. Household work is boring and not particularly rewarding.We get better at our job with time and the increased com
30、petence means less stress and more rewards.Yet none of us,no matter how long weve been doing it,ever truly feels like an expert at parenting or even at marriage.The support and friendship of co-workers also offer stress relief.At home,meanwhile,stress spreads and accumulates（积累）quickly.Thats the rea
31、son why most housewives wish they were the bread earners,Dr.Damaske says.Much of the advice to families and couples include the warning to leave work stress at the office and even to change our mind-set （思维定式）from work to home,for example,a walk around the block.The recent findings,though,suggest ou
32、r home life,not our attitude,might be due for some change.13Which of the following can replace the underlined word taxing?A. stressful. B. cheerful. C. worthwhile. D. rewarding.14What did the research in the second paragraph prove?A. Men felt better at home. B. Women felt they had less time.C. Women
33、 were easier to feel happier. D. Most people felt more stress at home.15According lo the recent findings,what should we change to solve the problem mentioned?A. Our attitude. B. Our mind-set. C. Our home life. D. Our working style.第二节 七选五（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ey
34、esight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime
35、of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams.16Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term
36、stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 17Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.18Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: e
37、very 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.19As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to im
38、prove their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.20Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early
39、 in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形
40、填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didnt _21_. At twelve, she asked our parents if she could _22_ a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyon
41、e agreed that my sister _23_ talent.I was better at my _24_. My teacher had told my parents that I had great _25_. So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to _26_ me. But the only time he was _27_was Saturday afternoons at 3 P. m. Back then, I was _28_ about the British TV show “The A
42、vengers”, which was _29_ every Saturday at 3 P. p. m. I let nothing take up my “Avengers” hour . So I _30_ this amazing opportunity. Today, I dont even have a _31_ in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she _32_stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched （转换）_33_. She went bac
43、k to college, got a _34_ in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never _35_.Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital（音乐独奏会）. A big crowd of friends and family _36_ for her. As she playe
44、d, I looked around at the _37_. Everyone was _38_enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly _39_ sounds and knew how far she had come, despite _40_.Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.21A. admit B.
45、 advance C. quit（停止） D. improve22A. attend B. join C. leave D. visit23A. admired B. lacked（缺乏） C. had D. instrument（仪器）24A. major B. project C. composition D. instrument25A. ambition（雄心 ） B. patience C. enthusiasm D. potential（潜力）26A. examine B. train C. Correct D. challenge27A. available（有空的）B. pun
46、ctual（守时的） C. skillful D. occupied28A. sensitive B. serious C. crazy D. particular29A. aired（播送）B. filmed C. Designed D. commented评论30A. grasped B. valued C. waited for D. turned down31A. book B. play C. piano D. violin32A. already B. even C. never D. once33A. attitudes B. careers（职业）C. plans D. pos
47、itions34A. degree B. chance C. scholarship D. sponsor赞助商35A. expected B. provided C. imagined D. received36A. paid off B. showed off C. stayed up D. turned up37A. audience B. students C. spotlights D. platform38A. appropriately（适当地）B. anxiously C. obviously D. desperately绝望地39A. sweet B. awful C. powerful D. uniq