浙江专用2020版高考英语一轮复习话题练第4练兴趣与爱好练习含解析20190520360.docx

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1、第4练 兴趣与爱好基础巩固.单句语法填空1Ilikefishing.Oneofits(advantage) istotakeinfreshairintheopenair.2Itishisloveforthisworkandyearsofhardworkhavemadehimwhatheistoday.3Your(suggest) isverygoodintheory,butinpracticeitwillnotwork.4Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfa(distant) ortimechallenge.5Theboywaslisteningattentivelyi

2、nclass,withhiseyes(fix) ontheblackboard.6Irememberyoutoldmethatyouwereinterestedplayingwithlittlechildren.7Theyoungengineeriscrazythisjob,sohehasputallhisheartintoit.8Uncertainabouthowtofixthenewtoyplane,hestopped(think) carefully.9IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife(have) Ifeltsohappy!1

3、0(absorb) inhisresearch,themanoftenforgetstogohome.11Afterhavingmixedthethreetogether,theteacherdippedoneofhis(finger) intothecup.12ThisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgamesIhaveeverseen.13Itwashewasillthathemissedhisfavoritefootballmatchthatevening.14Hersonwasaddictedto(play) computergames,whichmadeh

4、erveryworried.15Thefamousscientisthasmadeagreatachievementandheoftenlistensmusicinhissparetime.16Themanoftenspentalotofmoney(travel) aroundtheworld,whichmadehiswifeannoyed.话题词汇1hobbyn爱好2choicen选择3collectionn收藏品4dislikev不喜欢5entertainmentn娱乐6becrazyabout.对着迷7enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事8enthusiasticadj.热情的,热心的

5、9befondof喜欢10hatev不喜欢,讨厌能力提升.阅读理解A(2018辽宁葫芦岛一模)Twosummersago,IwasabouttoturnfiftyandwantedtodosomethingIdneverdonebefore.MydaughterBaileythoughtskydiving(跳伞) wouldbeperfectforme.IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing,jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist.AsIage,Iseemtohave

6、developedagrowingfearofheights.Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter,Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked.Itoldafriendwhatweweredoing,thenwesetoff.Wehada3hourdrivetothejumpsite.Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside,butthenwepassedasmallcemetery(墓地)Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone.Iaskedifs

7、omanypeoplediedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane,ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie.Theshortridetoaltitudewascruelforme.AsBaileysteppedtothedoor,shelookedbackatmeandsaid, “Dad,Imsureyoucandoit!”Isaidyesas

8、sherolledout.Iimmediatelylookedbehindmeandsaid, “RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGGOOD!”Hesaid,“Itsgoingtobegreat.Besides,itstoolatenowanyway,”andwejumpedout.Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostexcitingofmylife.ItwassobeautifulandpeacefulexceptforthepartswhereIwasscreaming.IprayedtoGodfortheparachute(降落伞) toopen,b

9、utmostlyItoldhimhowthankfulIwasformylifeandbeingwithmethroughgoodandbad.17WhatstheauthorsmainpurposeofmentioningcemeteriesinParagraph2?ATotellhowdeterminedhewas.BToshowhowroughthetripwas.CToexpresshowscaredhewasthen.DToprovehowlonelythejumpsitewas.18WhatdidBaileydoforherfatherbeforeskydiving?AShepla

10、yedajokeonhim.BShegavehimencouragement.CShecomfortedhimconstantly.DSheofferedhimusefulguidance.19Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterjumpingoutoftheairplane?AHeenjoyedhimself.BHestayedquitecalm.CHebreathedoutinrelief.DHekeptfearingforsafety.20Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthetext?AHeskydivedforthefirstti

11、meattheageof48.BHejumpedathisdaughtersrecommendation.CTheolderhegets,thelessfearfulofheightsheis.DNeverhadheconsideredattemptingtodoskydiving.B(2018安徽马鞍山质检)ReadersinGrenoblecannownibble(啃) fictionafterpublisherShortEditionintroducedeightshortstorydispensers(自动售货机) aroundtheFrenchcity.Thefreestoriesa

12、reavailableatthetouchofabutton,printingoutonrollsofpaperlikeareceipt.Readersareabletochooseoneminute,threeminutes,orfiveminutesoffiction.“Thefeedbackwegothasbeenextremelypositive.Justtwoweekssinceitslaunch,morethan10,000storieshavealreadybeenprinted.Wearethrilledtoseeitworkingsowell,”saidthecofounde

13、rQuentinPleple.“ThereareonlyeightdispensersinthecityofGrenoblefornowbutweareplanningtointroducemore.WearegettingrequestsfromallovertheworldAustralia,theUS,Canada,Russia,Greece,Italy,SpainandChile.”Pleplesaidheandhisteaminitiallycameupwiththeideaacoupleofyearsagowhentakingabreakatadrinkdispenser.“Wet

14、houghtitwouldbecooltohaveitforshortstories,”saidthepublisher.“Then,wedecidedtomakeadifference:theshortstorydispenserwasborn.”TheFrenchpublisherhopesthestorywillbeusedtofillthe“deadtime”ofapassenger.“Inthebusorthesubway,everyonecanmakethemostofthesemomentstoreadshortstories,poems,orshortpicturebooks,

15、”saidastatementfromShortEdition.“Andtheycanbesuretoenjoythequality.”ThedispensersarenowinlocationsincludingGrenoblestownhall,itstouristofficeanditslibrary.Thestoriesaredrawnfrommorethan60,000storiesonShortEditionswebsite.Butthereisaproblemthatusersarenotabletochoosewhattypeofstorytheywouldliketoread

16、.“Rightnowtheycanonlychoosethelength.Butthatisexactlywhatreallycounts,isntit?”saidPleple.21Wherecanyouprobablyseeashortstorydispenseratpresent?AInChile.BInCanada.CInFrance.DInItaly.22Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?AComingintouse.BBeingthrownaway.CBeingfoundout.DBrea

17、kingdown.23WhydidShortEditionprovideshortstorydispensers?ATohelppeoplekilltimeinthejourney.BToencouragepeopletowriteshortstories.CToattractinternationaltouriststoGrenoble.DTodoresearchinthefieldofnewtechnology.24Inwhataspectdoestheshortstorydispenserneedtobeimproved?AThelengthofthestories.BThequalit

18、yofthestories.CThenumberofthestories.DThechoiceofdifferentstories.七选五Weeatinourcars,atourdesks,onthego,andinfrontoftheTV.Weeattakeout,packagedandpreparedmeals.Why?Becauseitfitsournotenoughtimeinthedaylifestyles.25Well,Imcertainlynotthefirstonetothinkitorsayitbutweallneedtoslowdown.Consumertrendsarou

19、ndtheglobeshowthatoverthepastthreedecadespeoplearepurchasingmorepreparedfoodsatthegroceryandeatingoutmorethaneverbefore.Itspredictedthatwellspendmoreatrestaurantsinthecomingyears.26However,weregettinglesshealthy.Whiledebatescanbeseenindifferentmediaoverthefoodindustryscontributiontoourgrowingwaistli

20、nesandourhealthproblems,thebottomlineisthis:27Wecanchoosetoeatafastfoodlunchonthego.Wecanthrowafrozenmealinthemicrowaveandcallitdinner.Wecaneatwithoutthinking,infrontofthetube,atourcomputers,andwhiledrivingacar.28Studieshaveshownmeaningfullinksbetweenfamilymealsandkidsmentalandphysicalwellbeing.Eati

21、ngsensiblydoesnttakemuchtimeormoney,butitdoesrequireyoutomakeaconsciousdecisiontodoso.Wrappedinendlesswork,appointmentsandsocialactivities,weoftenfailtoenjoyarelaxingmealwithourfamilies.Whileitcanbeachallengetoalwaysputhealthyeatingfirst,justdoyourbest.Rememberthatthefoodyoueathasamoresignificantimp

22、actonyourhealth,weightandwellbeingthanalmostanyotheractivityyoudo.29Everymealmadeathomeevenjustonceortwiceaweekisastepclosertoahealthierbodyandaslowerfoodlifestyle.ALunchisthebiggestcalorieintakewhenitcomestoeatingout.BTreatitwiththeimportancethatitdeserves,butstartsmall.COurfoodmatchesourlives.DPur

23、chasefoodlocallyandskipasmanypackageditemsasyoucan.EWhatweeat,whereweeatandhowweeatareallunderourcontrol.FWereconsuminganincreasingnumberofcalories.GWecandevoteanhourofthedaytoenjoyingamealwithourfamilies.话题练第5练答案精析话题练.1.advantages2.that3.suggestion4.distance5.fixed6.in7.about8.tothink9.had10.Absorb

24、ed11.fingers12.that13.because14.playing15.to16.travelling.17C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I asked if so many people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to bury all the bodies!”(作者询问是不是有很多人在这里跳伞摔死了,所以需要建造更多的公墓来埋葬这些尸体)可推断出,那时候作者非常害怕,故选C。18B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As Bai

25、ley stepped to the door,she looked back at me and said, Dad,Im sure you can do it!”可知在跳伞前,作者的女儿Bailey在鼓励作者,故选B。19A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The next five minutes were some of the most exciting of my life.It was so beautiful and peacefulexcept for the parts where I was screaming.”可推断出,作者从飞机中跳出来后,表现得很享受,所以选A。20D

26、推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I can promise you that of all the things I was thinking of doing,jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list.”可推断出,作者以前从来没有考虑过会尝试跳伞运动,故选D。语篇解读Quentin Pleple和他的团队发明了短篇小说自动售货机,该发明已经在法国城市格勒诺布尔投入使用并得到了积极的反馈。21C细节理解题。由第一段可知,在法国城市格勒诺布尔,出现了八个短篇小说自动售货机。故选C项。22A词义猜测题。由第三段中的“T

27、he feedback we got has been extremely positive.”可知,下句说的是这些短篇小说自动售货机投入使用后的情况,所以画线单词意思与A项接近。23A细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the dead time of a passenger.In the bus or the subway,everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories,poems,or short

28、 picture books”可知,人们可以在乘坐地铁、公共汽车的时候来读这些短篇小说,以打发无聊的时光。故A项正确。24D细节理解题。由最后一段中的“But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read.”可知,使用者无法选择他们想读的小说类型,这是需要改进的地方。故D项正确。.25C由上文内容尤其是“it fits our notenoughtimeintheday lifestyles”可知,随着人们生活节奏的加快,人们的饮食习惯也在发生改变。

29、C项中的match呼应了上一句中的fit。故选C。26F根据空前的人们越来越多的在外面吃饭及空后的“However,were getting less healthy.”可知,F项我们正在吃越来越多的高热量食物,符合上下文文意。故选F。27E由下文的“We can choose.”,“We can throw.”和“We can eat.”可知,E项中的“what we eat,where we eat and how we eat”与之相对应。故选E。28G根据后面的“Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids mental and physical wellbeing.”可知,与家人一块儿吃饭有很大的好处。所以,G项内容符合上下文。故选G。29B根据前后文内容可知,饮食对我们的健康很重要。作者建议人们尽量在家吃饭。在目前生活节奏加快的情况下,可以慢慢地改变。故选B。7

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