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1、Module Module 6 6 The Tang Poems Unexplained Mysteries of the NaturalThe Tang Poems Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural WorldWorld ( (建议用时 4040分钟) ) . 阅读理解 A Visitor Oyster cards are electronic smartcards that come fully charged with credit. Whether youre making a one-off trip to London or youre a
2、regular visitor, using an Oyster travel smartcard is the easiest way to travel around the citys public transport network. Simply touch the card on the yellow card reader at the doors when you start and end your journey. Advantages of Advantages of a a Visitor Oyster CardVisitor Oyster Card A Visitor
3、 Oyster card is one of the cheapest ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, Tube, DLR, tram, London Overground and most National Rail services in London: Save timeyour card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London. Its more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single ticket
4、s with cash. There is a daily price caponce you have reached this limit, you wont pay any more. Enjoy special offers and promotions at leading London restaurants, shops and entertainment venues-plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers river buses. Buy Buy a a Visitor Oys
5、ter cardVisitor Oyster card Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card costs3(non-refundable)plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick
6、Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London. Add Credit to Your Visitor Oyster CardAdd Credit to Your Visitor Oyster Card You can choose how much credit to add to your card. If you are visiting London 1 for two days, you can start with20 credit. If you run out of credit, add cr
7、edit at the following locations: Touch screen ticket machines in Tube, DLR, London Overground and some National Rail stations. Around 4, 000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in news agents and small shops across London. TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers. Tube and London Overground station ticket o
8、ffices. Emirates Air Line terminals. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 分别介绍了游客牡蛎卡的优点, 购买时间和地点, 为信用卡 充值的地点。 1. When can you use your Visitor Oyster card? A. After you become a regular visitor. B. Only when you end your journey. C. Once you arrive in London. D. Before you leave home. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。根据本文第一段可知, 当你到达伦敦旅游时可
9、以使用游客牡蛎卡。 2. What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card? A. It can reach you before your journey to London. B. It requires you to pay as much as the daily price cap. C. It can provide you a 50% discount at a London shop. D. It can be delivered to your home address free of charge. 【解析】选 A。细节理解题。
10、根据 Buy a Visitor Oyster Card 所在段可知, 在你去伦敦旅游之 前牡蛎卡就可以到达你的手中。 3. Where can you add credit to your Visitor Oyster card? A. On the Internet. B. At a Tube station ticket office. C. On Eurostar trains. D. At Gatwick Express ticket offices. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。在 Add Credit to Your Visitor Oyster Card 标题下有五个地点 2
11、可以选择, 本题B 选项与第四点Tube and London Overground station ticket offices 对应。 B Our“Mommy and Me”time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one o
12、f my children out alone, ”said Christie. Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of“Mommy and Me”time. Christies daughter, McKenzie,
13、 went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around, ”Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt hav
14、e to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone time. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃)son,
15、 Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together. The“Mommy and Me”time allows us to be simply alone and away with each childt
16、alking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves(应得到)to be an only child at least once in a while. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“妈妈和我”单独相处的基本情况。它的宗旨就 是强调每个孩子都应该和父母单独相处, 这样可以让孩子得到父母更多的爱。 4. What is the text mainly about? A. The experience of the only child being with mother
17、. B. The advantages of spending time with one child at a time. C. The happy life of two families. D. The basic needs of children. 3 【解析】选 B。主旨大意题。通读文章, 尤其是最后一段的内容可知, 本文主要强调了孩子们 和妈妈单独在一起会有很多的好处。 5. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were_. A. happy B. curious C. regretful D. friendly
18、【解析】选 B。推理判断题。根据第三段可知, 当她回来时, 很多孩子问她许多问题, 这表明 他们很好奇。 6. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children? A. The daughter acts like a leader. B. Sam holds her hand more often. C. The boys become better followers. D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第四段可知, 在我们的活动中, 口吃的儿
19、子有一次也不口吃 了, 说明口吃问题减轻了。 7. The author seems to believe that_. A. having brothers and sisters is fun B. its tiring to look after three children C. every child needs parents full attention D. parents should watch others children 【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 Every child deserves to be an only child at least o
20、nce in a while. 可知, 每个孩子都应该和自己的父母单独相处一段时间。 . 语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How can we do something for the environment? A Dutchman will tell you. Tommy Kleyn is an 1. _(art)from Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Last year on his way to work, he would pass by a river bank where rubbish 2. _ (col
21、lect). Seeing it, he made up his mind to start to pick up the rubbish. 3. _he spent 30 minutes every day 4. _(fill)one garbage bag with rubbish. 5. _ (post)the pictures onto his Facebook, he got some help 6. _his friends. On his Facebook page, Tommy said, “Take 30 minutes out of your day 4 7. _(fill
22、)a trash bag with litter. It really makes a difference and you will be amazed at 8. _good you feel afterwards. ” Now Kleyn is receiving 9. _(photo)and stories of people beginning to clean their waterways from places as far as Taiwan, China. And back along the river bank, Kleyn, gets a reward unexpec
23、tedly birds start nesting at the river bank he 10. _(clean). Every day is an Earth Day. What can you do for our planet? 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了为保护环境 Tommy Kleyn 的所作所为。 1.【解析】artist。考查名词。文意是 Tommy Kleyn 是一位来自爱尔兰的艺术家。 2.【解析】was collected。考查被动语态。垃圾是被人们收集起来的, 所以要用被动语态。句 意: 去年, 他在去工作的路上经过了一条河, 在河的两岸有被收集起来的垃圾。 3.【解
24、析】So。考查连词。句意: 看到这些他决定开始去捡垃圾。所以他每天花 30 分钟去捡 一袋子的垃圾。前后是因果关系, 所以要用连词 so。 4.【解析】filling。考查非谓语动词形式。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事, 固 定句式。 5.【解析】Having posted。考查非谓语动词。文中他得到朋友们的帮助是发生在过去的事情, 而发照片这件事发生在得到朋友的帮助之前, 所以要用完成时。且 post 所在句作状语, 故用 非谓语形式。 6.【解析】from。考查介词。句意: 他得到了朋友们的帮助。 7.【解析】to fill。考查不定式。Tommy说每天
25、花 30分钟去捡一袋子垃圾。不定式表示目的。 8.【解析】how。考查引导词。句意: 这真的起到重要作用, 并且事后你会很惊叹, 这种感觉真 的很好。 9.【解析】photos。考查名词。句意: 现在 Kleyn正在收集有关远至中国台湾的人们开始清理 航道的照片和故事。photo 是可数名词, 所以要用其复数形式。 10.【解析】has cleaned。考查时态。“鸟儿筑巢”这件事发生在过去, 而“清理干净河岸”这 “”件事发生在 鸟儿筑巢 这件事之前, 所以要用完成时。 . 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中
26、最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 5 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua. I am a student of Class 1, Grade 3. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English
27、 announcer, so Im writing to introduce me. First of all, I am great interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hope that I can work as an announcer for the future. Now I would like to put that I have learned into a practice and gain some experience. Besi
28、de, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I win the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station. I am looking forward your early reply. Yours, Li
29、Hua 6 答案: 7 8 【文章大意】作者应聘学校广播站的英语播音员, 在该文中, 作者进行了自我介绍, 介绍了自 己的长处。 1.【解析】第三句 announcerannouncers。two 后面跟名词复数。 2.【解析】第三句 memyself。该处指作自我介绍。 3.【解析】第四句 greatgreatly。修饰形容词 interested 用副词。 4.【解析】第五句 hopehoping。分析句子结构可知, “hoping that I can work as an announcer”是作伴随状语, 主语 I 和 hope 之间是主动关系, 故用现在分词作状语。 5.【解析】第
30、五句 forin。in the future“”意为 在未来 , 是固定短语。 6.【解析】第六句 thatwhat。“what I have learned”是 put的宾语从句, what 作 learn 的宾语。 7.【解析】第六句去掉 a。practice“”意为 实践 , 是不可数名词, 故 a 多余。 8.【解析】第七句 besidebesides。beside 是介词, “意为 在旁边”, besides 是副词, “意为 此外, 另外”。由语境可知, 作者对广播感兴趣。此外, 他还擅长英语。故应用 besides。 9.【解析】第八句 winwon。考查时态。该句时间状语为 l
31、ast year, 故该句要用一般过去时 态。 10.【解析】第十一句在 forward 后加 to。考查固定短语 look forward to sth.盼望某事。固 定短语。 . 书面表达 假设你是李华, 你校英文报“My Point of View”一栏拟刊登“家庭与孩子成长”有关的 内容。现在很多家庭只有一个孩子这样的环境对孩子的成长是否有利? 如果一个家庭可以有 两个孩子, 那对孩子的成长又有什么样的利弊? 请你就这个话题给校报编辑写一封信, 谈谈你 的看法。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。 Dea
32、r Editor, With the implementation of family planning policy, most families have only one child. 9 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Editor, With the implementation of family planning policy, most families have only one child. There are lots of problems with these children, one of which is the lack
33、 of the ability to deal with other people. Basically, when born in a family without siblings, a child is usually vain and arrogant, even sometimes indifferent and rebellious. All these disadvantages may contribute to unhappiness of his or her life. Recently a new policy has been adjusted nationwide,
34、 which allows a family to have two children. In the process of growth, the two can take care of each other, and share much in common, which is beneficial to their character building and psychological health. In my view, it is better to have two children in a family than only one. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10