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1、江苏省镇江市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英 语第一卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man do later? A. Go to the post office.B. Attend a meeting with his boss. C. Go to a hospital.2.What does the man sug
2、gest? A. Getting faster Internet service. B. Changing Internet companies. C. Buying a new computer.3.Who taught the woman how to make the cake? A. Her mother.B. Her grandmother. C. Fantasy Bakery.4.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try the new recipes another night. B. Cook some new dishes
3、for the Johnsons. C. Ask the Johnsons what they want for dinner.5.Which hat is the man looking for? A. The cowboy hat. B. The one with the stars. C. The one with the baseball logo.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why is the woman talking with the man? A. To get a raise.B. To
4、 quit her job.C. To confirm a meeting.7.When will the speakers meet next? A. Later that day after lunch.B. Thursday afternoon.C. Thursday morning.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where does the man work? A. At the libraryB. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.9.Which professor does the man dislike? A. His biology pro
5、fessor. B. His French professor. C. His accounting professor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where is the cheapest gas station located? A. About two miles away.B. About five miles away.C. About ten miles away.11.How can the woman get to the closest gas station? A. Take a right and go down two blocks. B. Take a
6、left and look on the right side. C. Take a left and go down two blocks.12.What should the woman do if she cant make it? A. Call the gas station. B. Push her car to the gas station. C. Fill up a bottle with gas from the station.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is woman doing at the beginning of the conversat
7、ion? A. Having coffee.B. Eating lunch.C. Taking a walk.14.What does the manager think of the woman? A. Her sales figures arent satisfactory B. She should be more confident. C. He appreciates her effort.15.How long have the speakers been working together? A. Less than one month.B. About one year.C. S
8、everal years.16. What does the woman say about Manchester? A. Its a good place to travel. B. Its a good area to work in C. There are few businesses there.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why does the man want to help the school? A. He went to high school there. B. He went to college there. C. He children attend
9、 the school.18.How long will it take to build the new building? A. About one year. B. About two years.C. About four years.19.How many game rooms will the new student center have? A. Five B. Three C. Two.20.What will be part of the new student center? A. The student radio station B. A financial aid o
10、ffice. C. A food service area.第二部分 英语知识综合运用第一节 单项填空从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. (共15小题，每题1分,满分15分)21. Many companies in the developing country are to hire more MBAS in order to improve their traditionally unscientific approach to management. A. civilB. appropriateC. desperateD. considera
11、te22.It has been reported that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. overlookB. employC. abandonD. abuse23. Ive come to learn that the best time to debate with family members is _ they have food in their mouths.A. howB. whenC. whetherD. that24
12、. a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book. A. If you would arriveB. If you arrived C. Should you arriveD. Had you arrived25.Do you think a war is likely to between the two countries? It must be terrible for people. A. break outB. break downC. break upD. break off26.Only by pra
13、cticing a lot our English well enough to communicate with foreigners. A. We can learnB. can we learnC. learn weD. we learn27.Jack, have you added any salt to the soup? oh, sorry, . A. NorB. NothingC. NeitherD. None28.In order to persuade drivers to checking their phone whenever it rings, New York St
14、ate is to introduce“Texting Zones”along its major highways. A. allowB. forbidC. resistD. admit29.The new president of the university is trying his best to the expectations of the students. A. live up toB. add up toC. come up withD. put up with30.On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demande
15、d that the problems paid special attention to. A. referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be.31. _ you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. A. OnceB. IfC. UnlessD. Because 32. Owing to the speeding up of urbanization and improvement o
16、f living standards, peoples consumption patterns in the last few years. A. changedB. changeC. had changedD. have changed33. Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill they base their researches. A. on itB. on thatC. on whichD. on whose34. Have you got any plans for the New Years Day Holiday?
17、Yes. , Im going to travel in Beijing. A. Though possibleB. If possibleC. While possibleD. Unless possible35.Why dont we just leave it until tomorrow? .Im dead tired today. A. I couldnt agree more B. Forget it C. It all dependsD. Dont mention it第二节 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
18、项涂黑。(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分)It was the summer of my first year at college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 36 , three of my friends and I had decided to stay and take some 37 courses. The four of us had 38 the top floor of an old house to live in. My own bed was jammed into a smelly former laundry
19、 room and each night was a new adventure in humidity(湿气). 39 , it felt exciting to be out of the dorms and in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, though, the 40 faded and homesickness set in. I found myself sitting 41 in my sweaty bedroom each night thinking of my home, my Mo
20、m, and my Dad. My summers had always been a 42 time. I spent hours riding my bike, playing basketball and swimming. I sat on the porch(走廊) and talked to my Mom while she 43 her flowers. I took pride in helping my Dad gather firewood 44 the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of deli
21、cious food 45 with love while my family 46 the dining-room with sweet laughter. Now I found myself 47 them more than ever.Finally when my spirits were at their 48 I heard a knock at the door. I opened it and was 49 to see Mom and Dad standing there with big smiles to fill my 50 heart and a box full
22、of food to 51 my hungry friends. We spent the 52 eating, chatting, and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so 53 .Just as Victor Hugo put it, “The 54 happiness of life is the conviction(确信) that one is loved.” It was that 55 of happiness that my Mom an Dad gave me that afternoon and eve
23、ry day of my life.36.A. pauseB. journeyC. breakD. escape37.A. normalB. extraC. spareD. former38.A. visitedB. boughtC. leftD. rented39.A.EvenB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Besides40.A.angerB. lonelinessC. sadnessD. excitement41.A.awayB. asideC. aloneD. apart42.A.pleasantB. commonC. pastD. boring43.A.spoile
24、dB. tendedC. woreD. sent44.A.inB. forC. throughD. after45.A.preparedB. preservedC. orderedD. tasted46.A.filledB. coveredC. crowdedD. provided47.A.remindingB. missingC. rememberingD. seeing48.A.leastB. mostC. lowestD. highest49.A.annoyedB. amusedC. ashamedD. amazed50.A.lightB. warmC. selfishD. hungry
25、51.A.feedB. comfortC. attractD. save52.A.noonB. morningC. afternoonD. night53.A.surprisedB. interestedC. tired D. loved54.A.violentB. worstC. supremeD. rigid55.A.giftB. effectC. expectationD. food第三节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANSE Summer School is suitable for those
26、 who are at, or are about to start university. It will begin accepting applications in July 2013. Courses Accounting and Finance; Economic; Management; Law; International Relations; Government and Society.Dates Session 1:7 July-25 July Session 2; 28 July-15 AugustRate Standard Rate One session: $1,
27、400; Both session: $2, 400 Reduced Student Rate One session: $1, 000; Both sessions: $1, 875The reduced student rate applies to full-time students registered at a university or college anywhere in the world. Accommodation is not included, and fees range from $500 to $1, 000 for 20 nights.Applicant r
28、equirementsIf you have studied in the USA, then you do not need any additional English qualifications. Students from other countries will generally not require a visa to study at NSE Summer School; however, you will enter the USA as a “Student Visitor”. You are permitted to change course before the
29、start of the program and within the first three days of the session.Contact hours and teaching methodsSummer School courses are full-time and normally consist of 48 contact hours over the three-week period, taking the form of 36 hours of lectures and 12 hours of classes. Lectures, attended by all st
30、udents, take place in either the morning or afternoon supplied by small one-hour classes, of approximately 15 students.Assessment and examinationsAssessment for Summer School is based upon the results of either two written examinations, or a final written examination and assessment work. Everyone is
31、 required to take the examinations and no exception can be made for any reason.Summer School lecture seriesFamous economistsTony Giddens and David Heldhave agreed to give lectures to Summer School participants in July in 2013.If any questions, please click here to see our Frequently Asked Questions/
32、Contact Us Page.56.Form the passage, we can learn that . A. the program is only designed for foreign students B. students can change their course whenever they want to C. a visa is required to study at NSE Summer School D. NSE Summer School supplies university-level lessons57.You will most probably
33、find this passage . A. on a webpage B. in a guidebook C. in a newspaper D. in a magazineBWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then we are frustrated that the kids arent old enough and well be more content when they are. After that wer
34、e frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse(配偶) gets his or her act together, when we get a nicer car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The t
35、ruth is, theres no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with challenges. Its best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He said, “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to b
36、egin - real life. But there was always some barrier in the way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned onto me that these barriers were my life.” This perspective(看法) has helped me to see th
37、at there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have. And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school; until you get married, until you get divorced; until you have kids, until your kids leave home
38、; until you start work, until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy. Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, Work like you dont need money. Love like youve never been hurt. And danc
39、e like no ones watching.58. According to the author, the mistaken idea we usually have is .A. life is always incomplete B. life will be better in the futureC. life is full of challenges D. children lead to unhappiness59. The author makes his point clear in Paragraph 2 that .A. wed better decided to
40、be happy nowB. we had better wait until we are oldC. challenges in life cannot be avoidedD. it is wise for us to wait for better days60. What does the underlined part “it dawned on me” (in paragraph 3) mean?A. something strange happened to meB. a strange idea occurred to me in the darkC. I began to
41、realize for the first time.D. I found at dawn.CIris scan (虹膜扫描), please, the banks computer voice tells you. You step up and the computer reads your eye, comparing it to the stored file it has of your iris. The images had better matchotherwise you wont be able to get your money.Iris scanning and oth
42、er technologies, such as fingerprint and voice scanning, have appeared in many science fiction movies in the past. Today, these advanced technologies are part of the real world. They are common at work, the bank, the airport, and your local prison. The iris scan, fingerprint scan, and voice scan are
43、 all examples of biometrics( 生物测定学) a fast developing area of automatic personal identification technology. Basically, biometrics uses various ways to verify a persons identity , based on the individuals unique characteristics, including fingerprints, voices, irises, body heat patterns, facial image
44、s, handprints, signatures and so on.Biometrics identification systems have a number of advantages over password systems. The primary advantage is that an individual has to be physically present in order to be identified. Another important advantage is that there are no passwords to remember, forget,
45、 lose or steal.The voice scan is the simplest and most affordable form of biometrics. It only requires a computer, a microphone and the correct software. The software records a subjects voice and then compares it to a stored voice sample for identification purposes.For additional safety, fingerprint
46、 and handprint scans can also be employed. Fingerprint scans take the image of a fingerprint and compare it to a stored file of prints. Handprint scans identify the unique features of a hand.Iris scans currently give the highest level of accuracy among all the available biometrics systems. Another technology, full