福建省平潭县新世纪学校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题201905170116.doc

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1、新世纪学校2019-2020学年下学期高一英语第一次月考试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1. Where did the man go?A. China B Britain. C. Japan2. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A Mom and son. B. Brother and sist

2、er. C. Friends3. What does the woman prefer?A. Fruit B Water C. Orange juice4. Whats wrong with the man?A. He cant find his seatB. He sits on the wrong seatC. He lost his ticket5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Eat less B. Take some medicine C.Do exercise.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话

3、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers now probably?A. At home B At a store C. On the street.7. What is the womans advice?A. Drinking coffee together. B. Calling the mans friend. C. Waiti

4、ng for the man听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man like about his hometown?A. Its warm through every seasonB. The nightlife there is interestingC. Its not expensive to live there.9. What is the weather like in winter there?A Sunny. B. Wet. C. Cold听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who had a birthday last month?A.S

5、onya B. Sally. C.Monica11. How old is Roger?A.13 B.9 C.712. What does the woman say about Lisa?A. She is ten years oldB. She will study medicineC. She likes playing football听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the man probably?A. A writer B. A student C A tour guide14. What kind of festival will the speaker

6、s go?A. A festival in honor of local godB.A local festival in honor of ancestorsC .A festival for people who love writing15. How long does the festival last?A. For two days B For three days C.For five days16. What does the woman want to do after the festival?For five daysA. Go swimming B. Go hiking

7、C .Go camping听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did Harry get up late?A. He didnt have a jobB. He forgot to set the alarmC. He stayed up late last night18. What made Harry get into the police station?A. He was considered to be a murdererB. He fought with a taxi driver.C. He took out a knife in the bus19. Whe

8、n did Harry arrive at the office?A. At 9: 00 a m B. At 3: 00 p. m C. At 4: 00 p. m20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. An unlucky day of HarryB. The terrible boss of HarrysC The mysterious blood第2部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) AGifts. com provides more than just ideas. Sure our

9、 unique(独特的)and unforgettable gift suggestions are a big part of why people love us, but we also offer endless ideas and tools to make every day a reason to celebrate. Here are our Great Christmas Gift Ideas:Christmas Gifts for ParentsYou love your parents like no one else, and you want to give them

10、 something special for Christmas. But what would make their holiday bright? Finding them the perfect Christmas gift will be easy this year, with all our top picks in one place.Christmas Gifts for Parents Under $45.Holiday Gift BasketsThe gift basket is a great way to give a gift to a group. Our gift

11、 basket ideas come from all the top stores online, so you can easily find everything from fruit gift baskets to wine gift baskets in one place.Gift Baskets Under $ 50.Ideas for TeensTrying to find the right gift for a teen? Teens can be a challenge. What do they want? What could they use? Theyre all

12、 unique, but we think weve got something for them, even though theyre a special group that are hard to deal with.Top Picks for Teens Under $ 20.The Secret Santa ExchangeThe Secret Santa is a great way to exchange gifts in the office. when its often impossible to give everyone a present. Weve got an

13、office guide right here to help you find proper gifts for the workplace. And then theres always the gift basket, with things that are sure to please everyone in the office.Business Gifts Under $25.21. What makes Gifts. com popular?A. It gives people a good reason to celebrateB. It is organized accor

14、ding to personal taste.C.Its endless(无尽的) new gifts.D. Its special gift ideas22. Whats special about this years Christmas Gift for parents?A.They list popular gifts in one place.B.The include top choices from parents.C.They make a holiday brighter.D.They are much cheaper.23.You may find it most diff

15、icult to choose a gift for .A. a businessman B. a teenagerC. a group D. a parentBFebruary 14th is Valentines Day! In China, it is only a day for young boyfriends and girlfriends, But my teacher and friends in America told me that Valentines Day is a public day.This was my first Valentines Day in Ame

16、rica.I didnt understand the customs clearly. Maybe I didnt need to send any gifts. I watched others to see what they did, so next time I can understand.On that day, when we began the reading class, Mr Peters gave every student some chocolates and said,“Happy Valentines Day! I was very happy that the

17、 teacher gave his students gifts and blessings. I never sawthat in China. Maybe American teachers are very different. I didnt buy a gift for the teacher, so I owed(欠) a gift to the teacher. Anyway, I want to say, Thank you,Mr Peters, and Im sorry.”When we had a break, one of my classmates gave me a

18、Pokemon card. It was very funny and I felt thankful, but I thought I owed a gift againWhen we were coming to our grammar class, suddenly I heard someone calling me. Shelly! I stopped. Another classmate who had only been in our class one day gave me some chocolates. She said, These are for you and yo

19、ur friends. Have a good day! I was looking at her leaving and thinking that we were in the same class for only one day, but now we are friends. Thats very great,but I owed a gift againWhen I came home, my Chinese friend sent some roses and chocolates. I was surprised and happy because I had never re

20、ceived roses in my past life. but I hoped it was the last gift. I didnt want to owe more gifts.24. Before the writer left China, she thought Valentines Day .A. was a day for the youngB. was different in AmericaC. was a festival for all the peopleD. was a holiday for the students25.By saying“I never

21、saw that in China.”the writer would like to tell us that in China .A. the students gave gilts to the teachersB. the teachers didnt like the students at allC. the students never received any gilts and blessingsD. the teachers wouldnt give their students any gifts.26. The writer felt sorry probably be

22、cause she .A.made a mistake In classB. didnt like chocolatesC. had no gift for Mr Peters in returnD. had no money to buy gifts27. What was the first gift the writer received from her classmates?A. A toy. B. A card C. Some chocolates D. Some roses.CFood photos are popular on social networking sites.

23、People often post pictures of their meals on Facebook or photo sites such as Tumblr and Instagram. Many of the pictures are of delicious-looking food from top-class restaurants. Some people find it addictive(上瘾的)“ I couldnt get enough of it. I had to IG(instagram) every single meal, “ one food poste

24、r wrote.However, not all food photos are so attractive.There are now sites where you can post pictures of terrible-looking food. One such website issaddesklunch. com. Users send pictures of their depressing meals, which include things such as half-eaten bits of chicken and leftover pizza.Sad Desk Lu

25、nch was created by office worker Kira Fisher in 2012. At the time, she was working as a video editor in New York.“I was staring at my rather terrible vegetable soup, which I was eating at my desk, and just thought, I cant believe Im eating this soup, let alone eating it alone at my desk,” she said.

26、Other similar sites include , foodporndairy. com and dimlyiitmealsforone. Tumblr. Com.Some chefs(厨师) are trying to stop people photographing food in their restaurants. Gilles Goujon runs a three-star restaurant in southern France. He said to news website France TV Info, “Every time my creations appe

27、ar on social networks it takes away the surprise, and a little bit of my intellectual property(知识产权).”Alexandre Gauthier is the chef at theGrenouillere”restaurant, a no camera ”logo on his menus.Before, people took pictures of their family in the restaurant; now they take pictures of food They tweet

28、(发推文),they like(点赞), they respond to comments, and the dish is cold. he explained.Will you be taking your camera next time you eat our?28.On which of the following websites can you probably find photos of tasty food?A. C B. IC. Saddesklunch. ComD. Foodporndairy. Com29.Whats Gilles Goujons attitude t

29、owards food photography in restaurants?A. He dislikes itB. He supports itC. He is interested in itD. He is uncertain about it30. Alexandre Gauthier probably hopes customers in his restaurant can?A. take pictures of their foodB. just enjoy a delicious mealC. post their food photos onlineD. comment on

30、 the food he cooks31. The authors purpose in writing the text is to .A.educate B. persuade C. discuss D.entertainDPeople who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit

31、 was in those eating them on their daily diet.Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need f

32、urther research to make sureif its the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of peoples lifestyle”The study followed nearly 120, 000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likel

33、y to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Womens Hospital, said, The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant 11% reduction in th

34、e danger of dying from cancer. ”They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇)and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性),Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪), protein(蛋白质)and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits.Victoria Taylor, seni

35、or expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain,unsalted food rather than sweet ,salted , or chocolate-covered ones will keep your salt and sugar intake d

36、own.32. According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts?A. Those who eat most nuts at a time.B.Those who eat most nuts.C. Those who eat nuts on their daily diet.D. Those who eat less nuts.33. Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater?A. Cancer B. He

37、art disease C. Stomach disease. D. Unknown34. The writer developed the article mainly by .A. providing facts B.giving examples C.listing data(数据)D. comparing the difference35. Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper?A. Science section. B. Health section. C. Entertainment section

38、D. Tech section第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents model healthy eatingIt should come as no surprise that the more stressed parents are at work, the greater the burden on their family is 36 .After all, the more time parents spend working, the less time and energy th

39、ey have to plan and prepare healthful meals.For years, most studies have focused on the role of working mothers while fathers were ignored. They didnt look at the family as a whole. 37 , adds a new wrinkle(褶皱) to the relationship between work stress and family nutrition.Mums work related stress is s

40、till a central factor in low well families eat because they typically do most of the food shopping and cooking. 38 . The study found that when mum or dad experience high levels of work related stress, their families are eating one-and a-half fewer family meats per week, and the parents themselves ar

41、e eating fewer fruits and vegetables, more fast food,and are less likely lo eat breakfast regularly. Its worth nothing that the study looked mainly at low incomes families who belonged to minority(少数) groups. 39 .But the implications(言外之意)are wide ranging(范围)。 40 .Teaching kids, especially teenagers

42、, to help with grocery shopping and to cook actual meals, instead of just putting a frozen pizza in the microwave, could be an important piece of the puzzle in helping families improve their eating habits.A. And the role of fathers in particularB. But dads work related stress has a large influence,

43、tooC. Yet, the kids stress may influence the families nutrition, tooD. So the findings dont necessarily apply directly to other types of familiesE. When it comes to family nutrition, the entire family plays a role even kidsF. Its also probably not a surprise that this can negatively affect a familys

44、 nutritionG. It is parents who give their kids a good model to develop a good eating habit第三部分 语言知识应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Its amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 41 school of about 30 students. It is really full of 42 and pressure as most of the kids wan

45、t to get good 43 and try to be the best ones. Its 44 except that a lot of us school kids felt really pressured. We got the feeling that we are so selfish-its every man for 45.46 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 47 the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to 48 our de

46、pression(沮丧) about school.On the first day of school we put a 49 folded into a heart into one of the leaders lockers with a piece of paper that 50 ,“ Buy yourself a snack” We 51 to give away small gifts every day,. We didnt know the 52 it would have.People went 53 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 54 that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 55 on everyones face now! Lots of other people have started sharing 56 now: chocolate bars,cookies and money left 57 in the ve

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