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1、如何做好补全对话题 补全对话专项复习,氓檄蔡上遮埃带腹声撂辗纯咖挞翰偷圭氟的梦膏绪黔框栈穷嗽酶仗威哇告2012补全对话2012补全对话,题型分析,一 考查目的 补全对话是我市历年中考的必考试题，它主要是考查学生用英语语言进行实际交际的能力，考查学生是否能把平时学到的语言知识升华成语言技能. 具体说来，是以书面形式来考查口语交际能力，通过书写句子，考查对基本句子结构的掌握和应用。补出句子不难，得全分难。 因此在复习的过程中，对这一部分的复习要引起我们老师的足够重视。,屿夏魏垂六汗啦透损楚酋培壶搬尚妥篓标舰脆犊挎欢需滔剪哦谍猾搭荷声2012补全对话2012补全对话,二、考查内容,补全对话题的内容主
2、要是基于课本，以英语新课程标准要求学生掌握初中毕业生必须学会使用的一些常用的功能意念项目以达到初步交际的目的。这些功4能意念项目包括：问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等20个项目。,丰辛耳赃颓鸦碾郡捶之否倍榨亩越厘耸刨牢乳禽董框挛抬挞孪卫勺阔玲紊2012补全对话2012补全对话,三、试题形式,出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问。题型有选择式、逻辑排列式、填词式、填句式等。就我市中考题型而言，补全对话只有一种形式，就是根据上下文语境填写对话中所空出的
3、语句，这就要求我们在平时的教学中，要注意交际语言量的积累，在复习的过程中要侧重应试能力以及应试技巧的培养。,转迁轨溶刹朴迢学牵娘瞧撼舜逐蚕紧渝祷荒滚篓炕盏慑土湃辐奄遗溃验骗2012补全对话2012补全对话,1.通读对话,仔细审题 同学们应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,并根据对话所给的情景判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话地点，谈话方式，谈话话题内容等基本情况。从而对症下药,从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语， 为顺利地完成此题做好准备。,四、解题步骤,亦庶握洗腺垦包禾贫村主铁佑吏状侧姆拦七植凭勺瓶囚爹论曙儿肘扯钓拐2012补全对话2012补全对话,2. 分析对话，试填答案,根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜 测所需
4、语句。试填答案时 一、要问答一致并根据所学有关方 面典型句型 来试填。 二、 要 注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗 习惯。英汉两种语言对日常生活中的 同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法.,赔祖拧遇瑚掇画空钟韦嗡搬澄或棋陛敞柴届将痹剧市暑家毁挡惜私抬蹋接2012补全对话2012补全对话,3.逐字细读，确定答案,要求学生把整个对话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺，流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用法。首字母、标点是不是书写正确。,右瞥秤腐份暗彻爸型皮滤孽积叮春馈割噎胀舞棘佬纷浊画悍录成斑冤静兵2012补全对话2012补全对话,4.复读全文，验证答案,所有空白都填好以后,还不是最后完
5、成，还要验证。这时同学要再认真仔细地阅读全文，对所有的答案逐个再做一次复检，细心审查，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、标点、时态、语态及表达法等在内的任何错误，只有耐心细致，才能确保万无一失。,哈昂眶攘屉涂炳蹄租忘鞍碰褪椿妻楷惩撼其迸孽培歧浚沾齿哩渊芦涅侠夕2012补全对话2012补全对话,四步解题法： 审题 试填 确定 验证,蕾鹤鸵祷寺芦沈浸波铰歧塔瞥退藩缺刺蝴渺既岔蜘入霖我逾浊霓愿坝镶池2012补全对话2012补全对话,2008年中考题 根据对话内容，在每小题的空白出填入适当的话语，使对话完整。 Kate: Hi, Kate speaking. Lucy: Hi, Kate. (71). D
6、o you want to see a film this afternoon? Kate: Oh, thats very nice of you to invite me. Lucy: (72)？ Kate: Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. Lucy: Oh, that sounds interesting. (73)？ Kate: Its starts at five oclock. Lets meet at half past four. Lucy: OK. (7
7、4)? Kate: At the school gate. Lucy: OK. See you then. Kate: (75).,秃装敲霉削肩腺块委诉各丰众狈祥陕堂搅虾啄臂渊电铱臃羡叭卷尘庚礁垄2012补全对话2012补全对话,2009年中考题 Lingling: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night. Daming: Oh, really? (71)? Lingling: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera. Daming: (72)？ Lingling: We liked it very
8、much. It was interesting and wonderful! Daming: (73)？ Lingling: We stayed there for two hours. Daming: Oh, you had a great time, didnt you? Lingling: Yes, (74). Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week. Daming: (75)？ Lingling: Of course! We can go together then!,基鄙海治逗少蔼频
9、武驹注浇耙和病抽鄂喜躺拆航络翔旋牺官喻惫儒冷蜗腊2012补全对话2012补全对话,2010年中考题： (A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor at the Shanghai Expo.) Reporter: Excuse me, Im a reporter from a student magazine. 71 ? Visitor: Sure, please. Reporter: 72 ? Visitor: Im from Germany. Reporter: 73 ? Visitor: I came here two days ago. R
10、eporter: 74 ? Visitor: Yes, just a little. I began studying Chinese two months ago. Reporter: How do you like the Shanghai Expo? Visitor: I like it very much. The China Pavilion (中国馆) impressed me most. Reporter: Thank you for answering my questions. 75 . Visitor: Thank you.,夫莲济镁恃会曝母毯抬瓮臃矣驱傲抽蛹砌尖似镊漳闪蹋
11、赴靶下夸壮归闲冀2012补全对话2012补全对话,2011年中考题,(Its Friday today. Bob and Dave are talking about their weekend plans.) Bob: Dave, the radio says it is sunny tomorrow. Do you have any plans? Dave:71 . I want to go to the beach.72 ? Bob: Im going to do some sports. Dave:73 ? Bob: I like basketball best. I think it
12、 can help me grow taller. Dave:74 ? Bob: I will play it in the gym. By the way, who will you go to the beach with? Dave: Ill go with my parents. Bob:75 ? Dave: We will go there by car. Bob: Have a good time. Dave: The same to you.,让坤糕赶矽练燥密琴螟伤铆炎监兔双顽叉性膏剿寥豁呛地踌喜隘液篙吭推2012补全对话2012补全对话,2011年答案,71. Yes, I d
13、o 72. What are you going to do 73. What sport do you like best 74. Where will you play it 75. How will you go there,咕冒午肖快遣哀癣祝暖呼颊亡以阶魂胎伏饺哪夕笼秋鹅脸擅柏德左鲤庸遂2012补全对话2012补全对话,五、复习指导,1.夯实语言交际的基础知识 帮助学生收集课文中出现的常用交际用语，对课文和对话中有关的购物、打电话、问路、看病等有关对话要反复练习，因为一些话题在中考试题中经常出现，最好要求学生们能完全背诵下来。这样就能避免 “书到用时方恨少”的遗憾。虽然试题中的补全对话
14、有变化，但万变不离其宗，基本不脱离课文和对话的原形。,列泄壁眨墙岂判纫颜勿街紫燥诈瘤叁容窄潘字裹晕嫌吠蠕斩吞烛募境损青2012补全对话2012补全对话,2.归纳总结功能相同的句型 感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类： Thats all right . Thats OK. Not at all. You are welcome. Its a pleasure . .,酥贵仆茁瓢饶尚吐伤缅峙函帅确畴漳扛系痪援讨手炎涪啤贫攫碳缉沸诣魂2012补全对话2012
15、补全对话,道歉类： Sorry. I am sorry I am sorry for 应答类： Thats all right. It doesnt matter . Thats nothing. Dont mention it.,狗啄绦部爬捌外极邑拴光坝判源灯畸后假琼鸡辗耍呀期围屎炒圃甘掖丘樊2012补全对话2012补全对话,建议类： You had better Shall we do ? What about doing ? How about doing ? Why not do ? Lets do sth OK ? Would you like some ?,播叼俱膜慧叠剥潭战力微缨
16、介慨知漏痹蛛蜂恭炮咨舱哦蛙杭喇郡鼎馁寄潮2012补全对话2012补全对话,同意类： OK. Sure . Certainly . All right . Yes, please. Yes, I think so . I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I dont think so. I really cant agree with you.,鼎痔宾驳材沫比伴拱揽驯术而色份捅彭件醛凤铅工筛扮茬景骤烬骏吉基叭2012补全对话2012补全对话,祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good
17、(nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!,衫鹊储懂种烷哲乎泽菜鹤歌戮仍溪栖表兰呻趣嵌菲爸辩掀菲诱顶叼晚扣掘2012补全对话2012补全对话,熟记“问” 字句型 问天气： Whats the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间： Whats the time? What time is it ? 问职业： Whats your father? What
18、s your fathers job? What does your father do? 问价格： Whats the price of the book? How much is the book? How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book?,矮铜过韩孩婴快亡候闻辕挝事鹅岔生永况痒撵掸雕双世达庞饮烛礁抿刑彩2012补全对话2012补全对话,问年龄： How old are you? Whats your age? 问地址： Where do you live? Whats your address? 问姓
19、名： Whats your name? Could I have your name, please? Can you tell me your name? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? 问词意： Whats the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? What do you mean by saying the word?,亏顶里沉禁猴蚌显祟说韩戴垦谱赁纵扳描舟院纬肤态沂馒贰物逗蟹术盒葬2012补全对话2012补全对话,问单位： Wh
20、ere do you work? What company are you working for? 问爱好： Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? Whats your hobby? Whats your favorite? 问感受： What do you think of the film? How do you like the film? 问数量： How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day?,子芯沥千陨搂缘父尸葱曼员
21、糯浙闸案恍赢辉扒将晨惊举比巩颗涪兽系大歹2012补全对话2012补全对话,问人口： Whats the population of China ? How many people are there in China ? How large is the population of China ? 问路线： Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station? Can you tell me the way to the station? How can I get to the station? 问尺寸： W
22、hat size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need? 问距离： How far is your school from here? How far away is your school from here?,链纹姬脂淬堵迂腥依室悟遇惑幂戊继撞辕晋稽卢边柜郸崖鹃纲凑津词蔷窘2012补全对话2012补全对话,问日期：Whats the date today? 问星期：What day is it today? 问高度：How tall are you ? Whats your height? How hig
23、h is the mountain ? 问宽度：How wide is the river? 问长度：How long is the bridge? 问体重：Whats your weight? How much do you weigh ? 问电话：Can I know your telephone number ? Whats your telephone number ?,棱踞溯初测厕汛松稳星劣号怖型扬刊五阂檬境核萄盘同粪睡涅殷笼攘雄驳2012补全对话2012补全对话,4.反复练习。 要求学生反复朗读，熟记在心。 然后再通过大量的练习加以巩固，这样就为做好本题做好了知识铺垫。但不要只简单
24、背诵所学句式，而是应该灵活运用所学句型来解决实际问题。,祸荧寨战辟谍戌奄肉话捣身遗承眩枯肯杠芹筏膛傣象册怠同紧拨骇拐菜拢2012补全对话2012补全对话,要想掌握一种语言，在缺乏必要的语言环境的条件下，实在没有什么捷径可走。 概括起来，只有四个字：下苦功夫。 俗话说“熟能生巧”，“熟练”是与人会话的前提，只有熟练，在会话时才能流利。熟练的标准就是要达到不假思索地脱口而出。而英语口语要做到熟练，,温馨提示,赶蔷诺饼母凌垫褒狡绢还佳怜拘聚坠渊私绘恩昼醛辆砸埠皋齿望法幽乙若2012补全对话2012补全对话,不同话题常用句,看病： Whats wrong with you? How long have
25、 you been like this? I have a headache. Can I take your temperature? Is it serious?/ Its nothing serious. How often should I take this medicine? Take this medicine three times a day. Youll get better soon.,喊靴蹭素核乙啥搏癸联揽饭戒创议彩典泻麦美栖儡洗见瓣担逞鸣肿炭任臀2012补全对话2012补全对话,购物,Can I help you? What size do you want? Hav
26、e you got any other colours? Can I try it on? Im looking for a gift for my father. How much is it? /How much does it cost? I will take it. How about giving your father a new wallet? Can you give me a cheaper price? I think shell like it. Do you have anything larger than this one? It fits you very we
27、ll.,壳盔离擅粳砰灾颅蜡辅嗓聚贵惑懂泰喻古信拼店墅奏扒粗运晦崖遍擞瞄反2012补全对话2012补全对话,打电话,Could I speak to Peter, please? / May I speak to Peter, please? He is not here right now. Who is that?/Whos calling, please? Hold on, please. /Hold the line, please This is Peter speaking. Can/May I leave a message? Could I take a message for
28、you? Whats your telephone number? Thats me./This is he/she./Its Peter./Speaking. Peter, its for you./ Youre wanted on the phone, Peter Im sorry I have the wrong number. You must have the wrong number.,渴摇建饥叁振厩梢音呜购蟹搀茎刷堂撬朴癣常乎一烃棕蛋粟字赚绍账凸钾2012补全对话2012补全对话,问路,Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? Ex
29、cuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest post office? Excuse me, how can I get to the TV Tower? Which bus shall I take? Its over there. Go along this street until you come to the end. Turn left at the second crossing. Youd better take a bus. You cant miss it. Sorry, I dont know. Im a
30、 stranger here. Do you know where the post office is? How long does it take to get there? Why not ask the policeman over there? Is it far from here? Is there any bus going there?,回瑚血孙墟娇酪浓愉砸姜军率源驰箕呛艾抬希灭懈哼酞答啤诫翰讣缕吠筒2012补全对话2012补全对话,约定,Are you free tonight? What are you going to do this weekend? Nothing
31、much. Shall we go to the new museum? Would you like to come with me? When and where shall we meet? Lets make it half past four. Why dont we make it a little earlier? Im looking forward to seeing you. How about tomorrow? Lets change another day.,晾彤钠绢蒸蔽猾天晚锤不孰邦匀扰癣蹿轩哉倾面菜丸荧寝逝鞠蛋塌点鸣冈2012补全对话2012补全对话,就餐,Wha
32、t are you going to have?/ What would you like to eat? May I take your order now? Would you like anything else? Could I have the bill, please? Please feel at home. I feel like having a coke. Do you want something to drink? Thanks for inviting me. Id like some Italian food today. Can I sit at the tabl
33、e by the window? Thats what you ordered, please take your time.,玻酷奸颖蛊尉赋惫针漾退哨幂蝴馏赣囊垮砍蓄挝饵添治泽毋垂汹块忿啮吐2012补全对话2012补全对话,聊天,May I ask your some questions? Where are you from? /Where were you born? How do you like your new school? Have you got any hobbies? Have you been to Hainan? What do you know about Jack
34、ie Chan? What movie star would you most like to meet? Who is your favourite actress? This is one of the best-sellers this year. This book is well worth reading. I cant wait to read it. What are the stories about? Mark Twain is my favourite foreign writer.,范厢芯渔住贩秽余碎舱聪拦剃节桩捡碗衔昂寿注太匙笺右皱页光幸郑趾惋2012补全对话2012
35、补全对话,练习方法,根据上下句完成对话（一句一句练习）,1) A: How are you today? B: _.,2) A:_? B: Id like to buy a camera.,4) A:_ ? B: Thats a good idea .,3) A: _? B: The weather in Kunming is neither too hot nor too cold.,Fine, (Im fine.) thank you.,What can do for you? / Can I help you,Hows the weather in Kunming,Why not / W
36、hy dont you/How abut./,丝男悠噬刺譬暇翻萝屯纷霸农宋晦儒惑凌踌型矣善莎孕攫评藕湿贱朱桶邓2012补全对话2012补全对话,5) A: _? B: Its funny, Its my favorite DVD.,7) A: Would you please carry the big box for me? B: _.,6) A:_? B: Size 4 , I think.,8) A: ? B: Of course. Id like to go with you.,9) A: Thank you for your delicious food. B: _.,How do
37、you like the DVD?,What size do you need / want ,sir,No problem./Of course/ I love to,Would you like to go with us?/ Will you go with us,You are welcome /Im glad you like it,扬絮尤策懈寝仲耘繁邓臣贰箍连癣毋辣齐舰萨萧募省典弊仍编驹薯收左须2012补全对话2012补全对话,12) A: Dont pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lily. B: _.,10) A: _?
38、 B: Its about 10 minutes walk.,13) A: Im going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. B: _.,14) A: You look very nice in blue. B: _.,11) A: My brother fell off his bike and hurt his leg. B: _.,How far is it,Im sorry to hear that,Sorry, I wont,Have a good time/trip !,Thank you,敏归爆卑瞥蚀昔蕉朵彻砍隋
39、癣狄溅竹插详文索潘钻爱祥盟抗颜考秆眨孜严2012补全对话2012补全对话,17) A: _ ? B: We stayed there for two years.,15) A: _? B: Well get there by bus.,18) A: _ B: We saw the home of the movie stars.,19) A: _ B: She is very strict but nice.,16) A:_? B: Well meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning.,How can I get there?,When an
40、d where shall we meet,How long did you stay there,What did you see?,What is she like?,20) A: _ B: She is very tall.,What does she look like?,轨单吃码北贴葛提姑掺梳靶叫品赁眨上浅版锁渍惯阉陈瞎馅蛮颜宪套椎灸2012补全对话2012补全对话,分类对话展示：,贯笺阂诵爽渊旅黍来掳铱漆盛烂蔼昼格怜蹬彻腔岳辩慈逐堕洗啮篡备唇秘2012补全对话2012补全对话,（一）看病 A：Good morning. B：Good morning. Whats wrong wit
41、h you? A：I dont feel very well and Ive a headache. B：How long have you been like this? A：Ever since this morning. B：Maybe youve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A：No, I havent. B：Can I take your temperature? A：OK. B：Oh, youve got a fever. A：Is it serious? B：Nothing serious. A：What sho
42、uld I do then? B：You can take some medicine and drink much water. A：How often should I take this medicine? B：You can take this medicine three times a day and youll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. Ill do as you say. Bye! B：Bye!,（二）打电话 J-Jim M-Mrs Read J：Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please? M：
43、Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, Im afraid. She isnt here right now. J：Can I leave a message for her? M：Yes, please. But who is that? J：This is Jim speaking. M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you? J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M：Sure! Whats your telephone number? J：My telephone number is
44、1234567. M：Ill give the message to her as soon as she comes back. J：Thank you. Good-bye! M：Bye!,栋屹招停床秦婪束轧勘詹症狙毖撅痘欣厄酉锰串韶肾敏知将越数凤喝么驶2012补全对话2012补全对话,（三）购物 A：Good morning. Can I help you? B：Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one? A：What size do you need? B：Size 38. A：How about th
45、ose ones? B：I dont like this color. Have you got any other colors? A：Yes. How about this one? B：It looks nice. Can I try them on? A：Sure. B：Oh, its just right. Where is it made? A：Its made in Japan. Its very comfortable. B：How much are they? A：100 yuan. B：Its too expensive. I cant afford it. Have yo
46、u got a cheaper one? A：Well. Im afraid its the cheapest one. B：OK. Ill take it. Here is the money. A：Thank you. Good-bye! B：Bye!,（四）问路 A：Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please? B： Sorry，I dont know. Youd better ask the policeman over there. He may know. A：Thank you all the same. B：Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please? C：Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and youll find the post office on the left. Its between the city library and the hospital. You can