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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading,1. To summarize the main idea and retell the passage 2. To learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically 3. To know more about England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland,Skimming for general idea,Skim the passage and find the main idea of the passag
2、e.,The passage is mainly about a brief introduction of the United Kingdom, including its foundation and development based on geography, history and culture, etc.,Mind Map,Introduce the topic,Para. 2,Para. 1,How the UK came into being,Para. 3,How the four countries work together,Para. 4,The geographi
3、cal division of England, the similarities and differences,Para. 5-6,The cultural importance of London,Part 1 about the UK,Part 2 about England,Part 3 about London,Scanning for specific information,Union Jack,How did UK come into being?,Great Britain,Do the four countries always work together? Give s
4、ome examples. Do they have different institutions? Give some examples.,The four countries do work together in some areas (e.g. the currency and international relations),They still have different institutions. e.g. Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as
5、 well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!,most of industrial cities,The 3 zones of England,England can be divided into 3 main areas. Do you know what they are?,York ,Leeds, Manchester, Sheffield,most of the population,Reading, London, Brighton, Plymouth,Where is the cent
6、re of culture in the UK? Give some examples.,Its London. London has a lot of historical treasures. For example, it has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066
7、.,The invaders influence on England,The Romans Anglo-Saxons Vikings Normans,towns and roads,language and government,vocabulary and place-names of the North of England,castles and new words for food,p11 1,Read the passage and complete the sentences using the words in the box.,England Scotland Norther
8、n Ireland Wales Republic of Southern Ireland,1. The countries that make up Great Britain are _ _.,England, Wales and,Scotland,2. If we speak of England we mean _. 3. The United Kingdom includes _ _. 4. The part of Ireland that separated from England is called _ _. 5. London is the capital city of _
9、_.,England and Wales,England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland,Republic of,Southern Ireland,England /,Great Britain / the UK,Information from the text,Wales: The first country that was linked to England in the 13th century and it is included when people refer to England.,England: The largest of
10、the four countries. It is divided roughly into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North.,London: The capital of the UK and England as well. It contains the greatest historical treasure of all, with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It has the oldest po
11、rt, building and castle and it has been influenced by some invaders of England.,Ireland: The southern part of Ireland broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom.,Answer the questions.,How do you think the Unite
12、d Kingdom was formed? 2. What three countries does British Airways represent? 3. Which group of invaders did not influence London?,Careful reading,重难点句式分析,1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.,that引导主语从句,It is a pity that . 令人遗憾的是，it为形式主语
13、，that引导的为真正的主语。,很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。,Translate the following sentences.,1. 如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里。,If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home. You have 15 minutes to look around.,2. 你有15分钟的时间到周围看看。,Discussion,1. Can you work out why London is the capital of England, Great Britain and the UK? 2. What geo
14、graphical factors make it difficult to invade England successfully?,Complete the passage with proper words, which will help you retell the text.,The full name of the UK is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It _ four parts. They are _, _, _ and _. People always think Wales is
15、part of England. The flag of the UK is called the _. The four countries have different educational and,consists of,England,Wales,Scotland,Northern Ireland,Union Jack,legal systems _ different football teams. England is the _ of the four countries and it is _ three zones. Most of the people _ the sou
16、th, but most of the industrial cities are in the _ and the _. The capital of the UK is London, _ has many great _.,as well as,largest,divided into,settled in,Midlands,North,which,places of interest,Do you know the songs name?,God Save the Queen,Homework,1. Find more information about the UK.,2. 发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字).,unwilling, break away (from), union, currency, institution, nationwide, attract, architecture, collection, administration.,