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1、安平中学 2018-20192018-2019学年下学期第一次月考 实验部高一英语试题 第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共 2020小题；每小题 1.51.5分，满分 3030分。） 第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 1.51.5分，满分 7.57.5 分） 听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the cleaners job? A. Boring
2、. B. Exciting. C. Dangerous. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Rain-forests. B. Animals. C. Weather. 3. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now? A. By the window. B. In the back row. C. By the door. 4. Why didnt Peter go for a trip last weekend? A. He missed the train. B. He didnt buy th
3、e ticket. C. He didnt get to the station. 5. Whats the mans idea about the skirt? A. Change it. B. Buy it. C. Reject it. 第二节（共 15小题） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 题。 6. What has
4、 the man been doing? A. Working in the lab. B. Writing a report. C.Collecting some information. 7. What is the man going to write about? A. The environment. B. VR technology. C. The government. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和第 9 题。 8. How long did the snow last last night? - 1 - A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three
5、 hours. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Continue to wait for the bus. B. Have a drink together. C. Get on the bus. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至第 12 题。 10. How far is it from here to the cheapest gas station? A. About two miles. B. About five miles. C. A couple of blocks away. 11. Which one will the woman
6、go to finally? A. The cheapest one. B. The closest one. C. The more expensive one. 12. Where should the woman take a left turn? A. At the gas station. B. At the post office. C. At the first traffic lights. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至第 16 题。 13. How often does the girl get in touch with her friends? A. Seldom.
7、B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. Who does the girl usually turn to when she is upset? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers. 15. Where would the girl talk with her friend? A. In a shopping center. B. In a classroom. C. In a cafe. 16. What does the man suggest the girl do? A. Rely on he
8、r parents. B. Shop with her friends. C. Keep in touch with her friends. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至第 20题。 17. How did the speaker get the money? A. He collected bottles and trade them. B. He made money by doing housework. C. He found a part-time job in the corner shop. 18. What did the speaker buy for his mot
9、her? A. Cola and Candy. B. Candy and card. C. Card and Cola. 19. Why did the woman shout to the speaker? A. Because he lied to her. B. Because he spent too much money. C. Because she worried about his safety. - 2 - 20. What can we learn from the story? A. We should treasure the love between parent a
10、nd child. B. We could collect bottles and trade them for money. C. We should buy our parents gifts for their birthday. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，2020小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 4040分） 第一节（共 1515小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 3030分） A A The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see an
11、d do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there. Tour the City on FootTour the City on Foot When touring the city by walking, you arent going to walk much. Whats more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see a
12、s many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways. Hit the Waters of San Francisco BayHit the Waters of San Francisco Bay The waters of San Francisco Bay have played
13、 an important role in the city s development over the last century, Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city. Take Take a a Bus TourBus Tour If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things you c
14、ould do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city Tour San Francisco From the AirTour San Francisco From the Air While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the cit
15、y from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air, youll be creating memories that you wont forget
16、forever. - 3 - We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here. 21. How should you tour San Francisco to appreciate its buildings? A. By air B. By bus. C. On foot D. By boat 22. What can we learn about the Waters of San Francisco Bay? A.
17、They have high quality sea water. B. They are explored on a localized level. C. They were not in use until the last century. D. They have helped the city to develop further. 23. Which tour cost most? A. Tour San Francisco From the Air B. Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay C. Tour the City on Foot D
18、. Take a Bus Tour 24. What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce San Francisco. B. To advertise for a travel agency. C. To show what to do in San Francisco. D. To persuade people to visit San Francisco. B B I was going on vacation to meet my family for a week of fun in Canada.
19、I got to the airport in Denver and was ready to leave my work behind for a few days. Dont get me wrong, I enjoyed my job of helping families with children who experience disabilities but this was my vacation! I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read, when an elderly lady wasw
20、heeled to our waiting area. I couldnt help but notice the trouble that she was having trying toopen a box of nuts with her arthritic(患关节炎的) hands. I sighed. No one else was willing tolook at her so I offered to help. She was very grateful. It turned out that these nuts were her entire breakfast. We
21、sat and chatted. When it was time to board the plane the attendants werenowhere to be seen. The lady could walk but needed some assistance, so I volunteered to helpher on the plane and carry her bag. - 4 - As I helped her get settled I noticed her “seatmate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at
22、 having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seats with me and I agreed.Unexpectedly, we had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms. I offered to fill hers out because of her arthritic hands. We landed and I needed to changeplanes, but I helped her
23、get off first. The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so weslowly walked to customs (海关)where her daughter was waiting. We only exchanged first names, and she was so grateful to me. I had to run to catch myconnection but, as I thought about the experience, I saw her as my airport angel- a
24、 chance for me to hope that in the future when Im in my 80s and traveling, someone will take the time toconnect with me. 25. The author took the vacation with the purpose of _. A. helping the elderly lady B. experiencing a new job B. helping some disabled children D. leaving her work behind and rela
25、xing 26. How did the businessman feel when he saw the elderly lady as his “seatmate”? A. Excited. B. Frightened. C. Satisfied. D. Bored. 27. What do you know from the underlined part? A.The author wants to travel together with someone else in her 80s. B.The author plans to spend some time traveling
26、alone in her 80s. C. The author expects to find someone to take care of in her 80s when traveling. D.The author wishes to have someone to get along with in her 80s when traveling. 28. What is the best title of this passage? A. My Airport Angel. B. An Elderly Lady and I. B. An Unforgettable Traveling
27、. D. Enjoying Helping the Disabled C C Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “what is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.“ The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are gett
28、ing smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said ,“People cant live without computers today.“ - 5 - The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to r
29、ead books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex.
30、 They are so interested in making the “unreal friends“ that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the t
31、hings can be done by computers and the Internet. 29. The Internet can not be used for _. A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing 30. The Internet was born in about_ A. 1960 B.1971 C.1980 D.1985 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students know the friends on the Internet very well B. Few s
32、tudents like surfing on the Internet C. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends“. D. These “unreal friends“ often meet each other. 32. What does the writer think of the Internet? A. It is helpful, but we can not do everything on it B. It can make students work harder C. It is not good for
33、students D. It is wonderful D.D. As most people know, in the past few years, sandstorms have swept across many cities and areas of North China, polluting the air and disturbing daily lives of human beings. People look dirty and suffer many kinds of illnesses, such as breath difficulty. The sandstorm
34、 is such a serious problem that it has not only undermined the industrial - 6 - and agricultural development of our country but also caused a lot of trouble to the living conditions of the Chinese people. It is expected that effective(有效的) measures should be taken as soon as possible through our joi
35、nt efforts to limit its occurrence. So what should we do with the frightening sandstorms？ Some experts put forward practical suggestions as follows: For one thing, more funs(基金)ought to be put into tree planting and forest protection so as to keep more water resources within the surface of the earth
36、. For another, governments of all countries should make laws on environmental protection.For example, banning the use of throw-away chopsticks and punishing illegal tree cutting. Scientists should also study and find ways to cut down the degree of its destruction and to improve the whole environment
37、. How people look forward to sunny days with little breeze(微风)touching their faces now and forever! Nevertheless, I am fully confident that the golden days can come back so long as everyone tried his best to protect natural environment from today on. 33. The underlined word”undermined”(in Paragraph
38、1)means _. A.weakened B.encouraged C.kept D.made 34. From the first paragraph, we can infer _. A.China has taken no measures to prevent sandstorms. B.sandstorms can cause much damage to human beings and their daily lives. C.the sandstorm is the most dangerous natural disaster to human beings. D.more
39、 sandstorms will happen in the near future in North China. 35. Whats the authors attitude towards the situation to sandstorms problems？ A.Unconfident B.Optimistic C.Regretful D.Satisfied 第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you step into a new environment,
40、you must have a strong wish to fit in (融合进 去). Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. 36 - 7 - Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend
41、 some time thinking about your strong points. 37 You wont have much difficulty fitting in. Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself 38
42、 . 39 . Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, youll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship. Do
43、smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy 40 . It makes a good first impression. Humor catches others attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily. If you follow what is mentioned above, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life. A. Be activ
44、e in group activities B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. C. Here is some advice that can help you. D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. E.A person who cares for others is popular everywhere. F. However ,everyone needs friends G. Even so ,it often leaves
45、 one to wonder if we fit in well. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分 4545分） 第一节 完形填空（共 2020小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分 3030分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mountain in Shanxi Province. W
46、e stayed there for one week and I_41_ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain. - 8 - I will_42_ forget the day when we climbed the main peak(山顶). The _43_in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, _44_ it began to rain heavil
47、y when we were only halfway up. Soon，we were all_45_ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing_46_ here. We came to see the scenery，_47_the pouring rain”！ However, the guide_48_， ”Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey”？ So we carried on up the mounta
48、in and，_49_we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (独特的) Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was_50_and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, _51
49、_ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were _52_ floating sparsely (稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience. While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said _53_”， You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.” It is _54_. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them. You will never see the sun _55_ you dont try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopp