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1、湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学 20192019届高三英语 5 5 月押题考试试题 本试题卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。 祝者试顺利 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的 指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标好涂黑，写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.填空题和解答题的作答，用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 3030分
2、） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间宋回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What will they probably do next? A.Go shopping. B. Take a holiday. C
3、. Have dinner. 2. What can we learn about the man? A.Hes busy. B. Hes hungry. C. Hes embarrassed. 3. When is the library open? A.At 7：30. B.At 8：00. C.At 8： 30. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do ? A.To try somewhere else. - 1 - B. To quit the present job, C. To remain at the restaurant. 5.
4、What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或舶前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，毎小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does th
5、e woman complain about? A. Hot weather, B. Boring travel plans. C. Short summer holidays. 7. What does the man mean at the end of the talk! A.Going to the pool is a good idea. B.The weather forecast Is not accurate. C.It will cool down over the weekend. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What can we know about
6、the man? A. He is not a local resident here. B. He often ignores the traffic rules. C. He doesnt know the woman at all. 9. What will the woman do? A. Tour around the city. B. Buy something to drink. C. Park her car somewhere. 英语试题第 2 页(共 12 页、 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 - 2 - 10. Where does the tonvtrsa
7、tion probably take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. 11. When did the two speakers last meet? A. About lwo years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About four years ago. 12. What did Jack do when he was in Britain? A. Taught English. B. Worked in a company. C. Continued with his
8、 study. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题 13. Who is going to have dinner with the woman? A. Paul B. David. C. Jane. 14. What troubles the man? A. The printer doesnt work. B. He has no time to keep a date. C. His client h difficult to please. 15. What does the woman say about the mans problem? A. It is demanding
9、. B. It is easy to handle. C. It doesnt make sense. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Get changed. B. Ring her husband. C. Call for a technician. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20题。 17. Where is the new museum situated? A. On Ellis Island B. On Liberty Island. C. In the City of New York. - 3 - 18. Whe
10、n did the Statue of Liberty open to the public? A. In 1954. B. In 1892. C. In 1886. 19.How many vivitors an permitted into the* Statue tvi ry year? A. About 100,000, B. About 500,000. C.About 900,000. 20. What can visitors see in the museum? A. The inside structure of Lady Liberty. B. The statue of
11、the creator of Lady Liberty. C. The constructing process of Landy Liberty. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040分) ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从每独所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Largest World Fairs of All Time New York World Fair 一 New York. 1939 The 1939 New York World Fair was the largest exposition(博览会)i
12、n US history with visitors over 14 million. The Fair was planned during the Great Depression and was aimed at relieving the city from economic depression by attracting foreign investment. Major inventions to emerge(出现）at the New York World Fair included nylon fabric, a streamlined pencil sharpener,
13、and a futuristic car city imagined by General Moiors. Exposition liniverselle 一 Paris, 1900 The Exposition Universelle was one of the earliest expositions to feature multiple countries with France inviting various countries to display their technological advancements and cultural heritage. Expositio
14、n Universelle was the birthplace of many inventions that we enjoy today including escalators (自 动扶梯）and talking films. Expo70 Osaka. Japan Expo 70 was the biggest exposition of the 20th century and the second largest in history. Expo 70 had a record attendance of over 64 million visitors, a 40-ycar
15、- 4 - record that would not be broken until Expo 2010 in Shanghai. Notable exhibitions included a large piece of moon rock that was brought back from the Apollo 12 mission. Expo 2010 一 Shanghai. China Expo 2010 goes down as the largest fair in history, having attracted 73 million people. Il also had
16、 the highest international participation of any exposition in the world with 246 countries participating. The opening ceremony featured the biggest LED screen in the world as well as one of the biggest fireworks displays in history. 21.Which Expo is the biggest one in history? A. Expo 70 Osaka. Japa
17、n. B. Exposition Universelle Paris. C. Expo 2010 一 Shanghai, China. D. New York World Fair 一 New York. 22. What is the purpose of New York World F*air? A. To attract more inventions. B. To improve the nations economy. C. To display the technological development. D. To share achievements with other c
18、ountries. 23. What did Expo 70 in japan feature? A. A piece of rock from space. B. A rocket in the Apollo 12 mission. C.The cultural heritage from countries. D. The biggest LED screen in the world B Darrell Blatchley, a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao, rec
19、eived a call from the Philippines，Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources(渔业与水产资源局）early Friday morning reporting a death of a young whale. When the necropsy(尸检）was performed, Blatchley told NPR，he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whales stomach. “It was full of plastic
20、 nothing but nonstop plastic.” he said “It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball. ” That means that this animal has been suffering not for - 5 - days or weeks but for months or even a year or more,” Blatchley added. Blatchley is the founder and owner of the DBone Collect
21、or Museum，a natural history museum in Davao. In the coming days, the museum will display all the items found in the whales system. Blatchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals. “Within the la
22、st 10 years, we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf,”he said. “Of them，57 have died due to man whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste，or gotten caught in pollution and four were pregnant. ” Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch t
23、he issue of plastic pollution in the Philippines and across the globe. “If we keep going this way, it will be more uncommon to see an animal die of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic”， he said. 24. What can he inferred from the second paragraph? A. The whale was starved to dea
24、th* B. Blatchley was shocked at what he found. C. The dead whale must have swallowed a baseball. D. Blatchley didnt make preparations for the necropsy. 25. What will be shown in the D1 Bone Collector Museum? A. Waste collected from the ocean. B. The whole system of the whale. C.Things found in the w
25、hales body. D.Many different tools of whaling. 26. What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines? A.Uncommon, B. Worrying. C.Inspiring. D. Mild. 27.What is the best title for the text? A. A Whale Found Dead of Plastic B. Stand Up for Protecting Whales C. Plastic Threatening Our E
26、xistence - 6 - D. Natural Death or Merciless Murder C A video of a three-year-old girl being kicked by her own mother during a phoio shot went viral(疯狂传播）on Thursday，indicating Chinas under per forma nee in regulating the emerging child modeling industry. The girl，known as Niu Niu，was physically abu
27、sed by her mother in several videos. The videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike. Many netizens and scholars call for local authorities to carry out further investigations into possible child abuse. In response to the public outcry(强烈抗议），Niu Nius mother issued an apology via Sina
28、Wei bo on Thursday，condemning accusations of abuse. She noted that she was merely guiding her daughter for better shots and the girl is well looked after. Despite her apology,many E-shops which used Niu Nius images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother, while over 110 w
29、ell-known child garment shops on Taobao have signed up for a campaign to provide better protection for child models. “It is necessary to adopt comprehensive laws and regulations to further protect the kids，preventing their parents and companies from exploiting(利用）them”， Fang Zhiqing, a lawyer and ch
30、ild protection expert,said. Niu Niu is not alone. In Zhili, a small town in Zhejiang province, thousands of children from accros China are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. With a population of 450,000. Zhili has over 13.000 manufacturers of child clothing. In 2017. the town e
31、arned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models. “Chinas current advertisement law isnt workable when it comes to the industry of child modeling, as it lacks clear supervision measures and clear legal punishment.“ Fang added. “It is im
32、portant to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.” 28. What caused the public outcry? A. Videos showing how child models work. B. Problems in Chinese advertising industry. - 7 - C. Several cases of child abuse in recent China* D. A girl being physically abused by her mother. 29. What happened
33、 after the public outcry? A. Taobao canceled the account of Niu Niu, B. The local police charged Niu Nius mother. C. Niu Nius mother admitted abusing her daughter. D. Shops stopped their coope ration with the mother. 30. What provided chances for Chinese child models? A. The appearance of online sho
34、pping. B. The huge online sales of child clothing. C. The fast development of manufacturing. D. The change of parents ideas about success. 31. Which opinion may Fang Zhiqing agree with? A. China should regulate child modeling. B. There are too many child models in China. C. New economic laws should
35、be issued in Chinch D. China s current advertisement law isnt workable. D If you wear glasses, chances are you are smarter. Research published in the famous British journal Nature Communicutions has found that people who displayed higher levels of intelligence were almost 30 percent more likely to w
36、ear glasses. The scitenlists studied the genes of thousands of people between the ages of 16 and 102.The study showed intelligence can be connected to physical characteristics. One characteristic was eyesight.In out of 10 people who were more intelligent, there was a higher chance they needed glasse
37、s. Scientists also said being smarter hns oiher boncfits. It is connected to belter health. It is important to remember these are connections which are not proven causes. Scientists call this correlation. Just because something is connected to something else does not mean one of those things caused
38、the other. And its worth noting that what constitutes intelligence is subjective and can be difficult, if not impossible, - 8 - to measure. Forget genes though. Plenty of proof shows wearing glasses makes people think you are more intelligent, even if you do not need glasses. A number of studies hav
39、e found people who wear glasses are seen as smarter, hard working and honest. Many lawyers use this idea to help win their cases. Lawyer Harvey Slovis explained this. Glasses soften their appearance,M he said Sometimes there has been a huge amount of proof showing that people he was defending broke
40、the law. He had them wear glasses and they werent found guilty. Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV. Ideas about people who wear glasses have begun to shift. People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them for fashion only. They want to look worldly or cool. B
41、ut not everyone is impressed by this idea, though. GQ magazine said people who wear glasses for fashion are trying too hard to look smart and hip（时髦的）. However， that hasnt stopped many celebrities from happily wearing glasses even if they do not need them. Justin Bieber is just one high-profile fan
42、of fashion glasses. 32. What does the new study show? A. People wearing glasses are smarter. B. People wearing glasses are healthier. C. Wearing glasses can make people cleverer. D. Wearing glasses is associated with higher IQ. 33. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Shift. B. Link
43、. C. Proof. D. Consequence, 34. Why do some lawyers ask Their clients to wear glasses in court? A. Because it can create a moral image. B. Because it can mislead the witnesses. C. Because it can highlight clients qualities. D. Because it can prove the clients innocence. 35. What is the general attit
44、ude to those who wear glasses for fashion? A.Positive. B. Negative. C. Mixed D. Indifferent. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分） - 9 - 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。 IfIf YouYou CantCant FallFall AsleepAsleep WhenWhen YourYour HeadHead HitsHits thethe Pillow.Pillow. HeresHeres WhatWhat toto DoDo
45、Schedule Worry TimeSchedule Worry Time Just as you schedule time to see friends or get a massage. do the same with your worries. 36 In addition to writing down whats worrying you. create at least one action item you can do to help deal with the issue. Thinking through those potential stressors earli
46、er in the day should help ease how much you worry about those things when your head hi is the pillow. Create Create a a Koutine to Power Down Your BrainKoutine to Power Down Your Brain 37 Not true. Modern clay living has created so much stimulation(刺激）in the day that brains now operate at super-fast
47、 speed. If you dont give them time to rest； theyll continue going at that speed at bedtime. At least 30 minutes before you go to bed. start your probed preparations and then do something relaxing. Keep it consistent, and youll train your body to expect sleep after that relaxation period. Keep Keep a
48、 a Gratitude ListGratitude List Now that youve thrown away your worries, replace the void(空白) where those negative thoughts once lived with positive ones by starting a gratitude journal. The impact of I hose positive thoughts is greater when you write them down, 38 Practice 4-7-8 BreathingPractice 4
49、-7-8 Breathing Deep breathing is so effective for sleep. In order to get to sleep，your heart rate needs to slow down. 39 Practice 4-7-8 breathing before you go to bed： Inhale(吸气）for a count of four, hold for seven counts，and then blow out for eight counts. 4040 As you lie in bed, relax all of your muscles one by one, starting at your toes and ending at your head. Not only is this incredibly relaxing，as the name implies, it also forces you to think about the physical parts of your body, directing your attention away from whatever is stressin