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1、试题为word版 下载可打印编辑Section Learning about Language & Using Language对应学生用书P33基础题单词拼写1His doctor said he had a 50% chance of _ (生存)答案：survival2The child is still _ (笨拙的) with his chopsticks.答案：awkward3It is _ (违法的) to read peoples private letters without permission.答案：illegal4Because of his bad managemen
2、t, the _ (中途失败) of his business is unavoidable.答案：abortion5Their decision was based on ignorance and _ (偏见)答案：prejudice6Take the p_ three times a day.答案：pill(s)7He was e_ to admit making a mistake.答案：embarrassed8The university hopes to s_ its ties with the local government.答案：strengthen9Local reside
3、nts were d_ with the decision.答案：disappointed10Sometimes its difficult for us to make a j_ on the situation.答案：judgement选词填空1_ the bad weather, we went fishing yesterday.答案：In spite of2A week later, _ on March 1st something unexpected happened.答案：that is3Once _ HIV, youll find it difficult to cure.答
4、案：infected with4I have many facts to think about before I _.答案：make up my mind5Young people are willing to _ and try new things. 答案：take risks6Innocent people _ trouble on account of others misfortune.答案：get into7He fell in love with her _ he met her.答案：the first time8The successful experiment provi
5、ded _ the disease.答案：a cure for9_ things that you want to buy before going shopping and you can save a lot of time.答案：Make a list of10They would go to work by bus _ by train.答案：rather than单句语法填空1He shouted so loudly _ the whole neighborhood could hear him.答案：that2The little child asked a lot of _ (e
6、mbarrass) questions.答案：embarrassing3While _ (stay) in America, he met his foreign wife for the first time.答案：staying4He agreed to make a _ (judge) about the movie.答案：judgement5If you drive that fast again, youll risk _ (lose) your life.答案：losing6I opened the door only _ (see) it was raining hard.答案：
7、to see7It is difficult _ (understand) why she is always complaining.答案：to understand8It is in Oxford University _ he studied for 4 years _ he got his graduate student degree.答案：where; that9The doctor devoted himself to the research for _ cure for cancer.答案：a10Government should take measures to preve
8、nt environment _ (pollute)答案：(from) being polluted单句改错1My parents have decided to buying a pair of red shoes for my birthday._答案：toon或buyingbuy2He got into the habit taking drugs, which worried his parents._答案：habit后加of3Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them._答案：t
9、hemit4Judgement from the response of the audience, the performance was quite a success._答案：JudgementJudging5Now, I fully understand how hard is to earn money._答案：hard后加it能力题 完形填空 Last week I visited my friend Pete in the new home where he lives with his wife and daughter. Pete used to spend his holi
10、days traveling the world, _1_ the pyramids in Egypt or going scuba diving (戴水肺潜水) in the Caribbean. Nowadays he prefers to spend his holidays and _2_ making his house look more _3_. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, hes discovered the _4_ of DIY (doityourself), which means if there
11、 are any things that need _5_ around the house, he will try to do the job himself. As he showed me the new kitchen he put _6_ by himself and the newly painted walls, I asked Pete where he got his _7_. He told me that his favorite _8_ of ideas was from a DIY programme on TV. This got me thinking abou
12、t the enormous _9_ of DIY programmes in the UK. Each major channel has _10_ one home or garden change show and theres even a satellite channel entirely _11_ to the subject.I guess its not really _12_ that DIY programmes are so popular. Two common sayings in Britain“An Englishmans home is his _13_.”
13、And “Theres no place like home.”show how _14_ our houses are to us. With the current economic downturn, many people cant _15_ to buy a bigger house so they are looking at _16_ they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect choice. But be _17_！ I read a report th
14、at said over 230,000 people were injured while doing home _18_ in the UK in just one year, including 41,000 who fell off ladders and 5,800 who were seriously hurt by hammers. _19_ I wont be going down to the hardware shop at all. But Ill _20_ watching DIY on TV with a nice cup of tea!篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文
15、。越来越多的人喜欢利用休息时间自己动手设计并改造自己的房子或花园，并从中获得生活的乐趣，与此同时，也应注意其带来的安全问题。1A.building Bchecking Csearching Dvisiting答案：D根据语境可知，此空应为参观(visiting)埃及金字塔。2A.weekends Bmoney Cefforts Dtime答案：A现在他更喜欢利用假期和周末(weekends)，自己动手布置家庭，改造房子。and前后均为表示具体时间的名词，因此答案选择A。3A.modern Bbeautiful Csplendid Dclassical答案：B他所做的一切，都是让房子看起来更漂亮
16、(beautiful)。4A.joy BdifficultyCconvenience Dmethod答案：A根据上文提示，他利用假期和周末来DIY，说明他发现了它的乐趣(joy)。5A.cleaning BplantingCfixing Dperforming答案：C根据文意可知，DIY就是如果发现房子周围有任何需要修理(fixing)的东西，他会尽力自己去做。6A.away Btogether Cdown Don答案：Bput together意为“组装，汇集”，他向“我”展示他自己组装的厨房。7A.ways BinspirationCmaterials Drecipes答案：B根据第8空后
17、的ideas可知，“我”问他的灵感从何而来。inspiration意为“灵感”，符合此处语境。8A.resource Bstyle Csource Ddesign答案：C他告诉“我”他最喜欢的灵感之源(source)是来自一档DIY电视节目。9A.advantage BincomeCattraction Dpopularity答案：D这使“我”想起DIY节目在英国非常流行(popularity)。10A.at least Bat most Cnot only Dby far答案：A每一个主要频道都至少(at least)有一个家庭或花园变化秀节目。11A.contributed BtiedCd
18、evoted Dconnected答案：C甚至有一个卫星频道完全致力于这个主题。devote “致力于”，本句中用过去分词短语作后置定语。12A.interesting BexcitingCboring Dsurprising答案：D从下文的两个谚语和解释中可推知，“我”认为DIY节目这么流行一点也不奇怪(surprising)。13A.castle Boffice Cworkroom Dhometown答案：A俗话说：“英国人的家就是自己的城堡(castle)。”14A.expensive BunusualCimportant Dpretty答案：C房子对于英国人来说是多么重要。import
19、ant “重要的”，符合语境。15A.wish Bafford Cbargain Dexpect答案：B随着目前经济的衰退，许多人买不起更大的房子。afford “买得起，承受得起”。16A.where Bwhen Cwhat Dhow答案：D前面提到许多人买不起更大的房子，因此他们就着眼于如何(how)把他们的房子变得更好，又不花太多的钱。17A.cautious Bquiet Ccalm Dfriendly答案：A根据下文列举的受伤的人的数据可知，此处是在提醒大家在DIY时要小心(cautious)。18A.cooking BgardeningCimprovements Dfurnitur
20、e答案：C“我”看到报道说，在英国，仅一年就有超过23万人在改建房子的时候受伤。improvement “改进，改善”。19A.In the end BTo my surpriseCOn the contrary DAs a result答案：D因此(As a result)，“我”就再也不进五金店了。根据上下文可知，此处表示因果关系。20A.give up Bstick toCthink about Dbegin with答案：B但是“我”会坚持(stick to)一边喝茶一边欣赏电视上的DIY节目。七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 T
21、he science of riskseeking Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. _1_ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains
22、work. The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risktakers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. _2_ As the quality of risktaking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk. So why
23、arent we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risktaking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stayinthecave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or
24、maybe you hate it. _3_ No matter where you are on the riskseeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. _4_ To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain
25、raises your tolerance for risk as well. _5_ For the riskseekers, a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of riskseeking, well continue to hit the mountains, the waves
26、 or the shallow end of the pool.AIt all depends on your character.BThose are the risks you should jump to take.CBeing better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.DThus, these wellequipped people survived because they were the fittest.EThis is when you start to move away from your famil
27、y and into the bigger world.FHowever, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.GNew brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.1F选项F中的“weigh risks and rewards”与上文中的“weigh the risk and the reward”相呼应，说明衡量风险和奖赏的标准因人而异，故F项符合语境
28、。2C选项C中的“Being better at those things”与上文中的“were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring”相呼应，因此选C。3A前文说人们有各种不同的性格，因此你可能喜欢赛车，或者讨厌赛车，故A项“这完全是由你的性格决定的”符合语境。4E根据上文中的“your willingness . teenage years”及下文中的“hunger for new experiences .”可知E项符合语境。5G根据空格后的“For the riskseekers . becomes active”可知，此处讲的是面对紧张的局面时我们的大脑会有不同的反应，故G项对下文作了很好的总结，符合语境。试题为word版 下载可打印编辑