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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad 课前10分钟 短文填空 Most of the life in the ocean can be found in the first zone， which begins at the and goes down about 200 metres. Because there is at this level，plants are able to grow. Marine such as dolphins，sharks，sea turtles and sea lions，and of course a of fish，live in the
2、sunlit part of the ocean.It is difficult to from other animals in this area， but many species have adapted by dark on the top and light on the .This makes it difficult to see them the dark water below and the blue sky above,sunlight,animals,variety,hide,becoming,bottom,against,surface,漫画欣赏 画面描述 A tr
3、ee is broken off by the strong wind，while the grass still stays as it is. Weak and small as the grass is，it can stand the strong wind. 寓意理解 Some people look very strong，but they are easily defeated by difficulties.Weak as some people may seem，they are actually strong in mind.A persons inner strength
4、 is more powerful than physical strength. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,课堂双基回归 .词义辨析 1We have got to beat Poland to ensure B for the World Cup finals. Adistribution Bqualification Cconservation Dexhibition 2Applicants must satisfy the A for admission to the university. Arequirements Barrangements Ccommit
5、ments Dadjustments 3I cant go outIve got to do some C for my exams taking place next week. Aroutine Blecture Crevision Dassistance,4By 1914 the government was forced to D that its policy had failed. Arecommend Bsubstitute Cdistribute Dacknowledge 5The witnesses statements A each other and the facts
6、remained unclear. Acontradicted Bcomforted Cgoverned Dparticipated 6The tables near the window were all D ，so we had to find a place in a corner. Adonated Babandoned Cadvocated Doccupied,7My morning D includes logging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. Aconcept Bassessment Cregulatio
7、n DRoutine 8You dont have to install this radio in your new car；its an B extra. Aacademic Boptional Crelevant Dannual 9This region is beautiful in natural sight，and B in forest and tour resources. Aconscious Babundant Csteady Dabnormal 10It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving
8、at your C but in the journey itself. Aroutine Benterprise Cdestination Dtendency,.短语填空 adjust to；keep it up；as far as one is concerned；feel at home；be popular with；fit in；be occupied with；out of the question；take up；refer to 1At first I felt awkward，but I soon learned to _. 2You cant go to the weddi
9、ng in that old shirtits quite . 3Helen business matters，so we didnt want to bother her. 4Writing the paper most of the weekend. 5Let me just _ my notes for the exact figures.,fit in,out of the question,was occupied with,took up,refer to,6Ive been working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able to
10、 _ . 7You should make the new students in your school. 8Shes a lively child and everyone. 9 ，Im not against your plan. 10 the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.,keep it up,feel at home,popular with,As far as I am concerned,Adjusting to,.完成句子 1But I was also very nervous as _ (我
11、不知道我所期望的是什么)(expect) 2Also，when I miss my family，_ (是很 大的安慰) to have a substitute family to be with. 3Then，in my essay，I should give my own opinion and explain it (通过引用别的 作者的观点)(refer) .单项填空 1You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can all your concentration in the beginning. Apick up
12、Btake up Cmake up Dput up,I didnt know what to expect,its a great comfort,by referring to other authors,B,2Living with host families，A have children who are also at university，gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. Asome of which Bsome of them Csome of that Dsome of those 3Xie Lei
13、 told me that she C much more at home in England now，and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. Astays Bgets Cfeels Dlooks 4I have been so occupied C used to everything that I havent had time for social activities. Ato get Bto getting Cgetting Don getting,5In the high plain ar
14、ea is Lack Titicaca，the highest lake in the world，A boats can travel. Aon which Bwhich Cby which Dthat 知识要点整合 核心词汇梳理,1recommend vt. 推荐；介绍；劝告；建议 句型recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人去做某事；劝某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事Wed recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点预订航班。 The manufacturers recommend chang
15、ing the oil after 500 km. 制造商建议在行驶500公里之后更换机油。 Grahams father strongly recommended sending the boy to school in England. 格雷厄姆的父亲极力建议把儿子送到英国上学。 提示recommend后可接that从句，从句中谓语动词用shouldv.形式，should可省略。I recommend that he see a lawyer.我建议他去找个律师。 It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked
16、every year. 建议每年把机器检修一次。,1recommend vt. 推荐；介绍；劝告；建议 句型recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人去做某事；劝某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 Wed recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点 预订航班。 The manufacturers recommend changing the oil after 500 km. 制造商建议在行驶500公里之后更换机油。 Grahams father strongly recommended sending
17、 the boy to school in England. 格雷厄姆的父亲极力建议把儿子送到英国上学。,提示recommend后可接that从句，从句中谓语动词用shouldv.形式，should可省略。 I recommend that he see a lawyer.我建议他去找个律师。 It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year. 建议每年把机器检修一次。,2acknowledge vt. 承认 He refused to acknowledge himself beaten.他拒不
18、认输。 句型acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做了某事 acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be.认为是acknowledge that. 承认 He acknowledged having stolen the money.他承认偷了那笔钱。 I acknowledge your statement as/to be true.我认为你的陈述是真 实的。,He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.普遍 认为他是世界最佳球员。 By November 1914 the
19、 government was forced to acknowledge that its policy had failed. 直到1914年11月，政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。 链接admit doing/having done sth.承认做了某事 confess (to) doing sth.供认做了某事,3occupy vt. 占有；使忙碌；使从事 The bed seemed to occupy most of the room. 床似乎占去了大半个房子。 The Jackson family have occupied this apartment for the past
20、 six months. 过去半年中，杰克逊一家住在这套公寓房里。 句型 occupy oneself with/in.从事于；忙于； 专心于 be occupied with/in.从事于；忙于；专心于 She occupied herself with routine office tasks. 她忙于办公室的日常工作。,Helen was fully occupied with business matters，so we didnt want to bother her. 海伦全身心地忙于公务，所以我们不想打扰她。 链接 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy i
21、n doing sth. 忙于做某事 be engaged in doing sth. 从事于某事；忙于做某事 重点短语例释 1keep up 维持；保持；使处于高水平 The rain kept up for two days and the roads were flooded. 雨连着下了两天，公路上积满了水。 The farmers are keeping the prices up. 农民把价格抬上去。,She kept up her spirits by singing.她唱歌来维持高涨的情绪。 2fit in (with) (与相)适应；(与相)协调；(与) 和睦相处 The h
22、ouse fits in beautifully with its surroundings. 这幢房子与周围的环境搭配的非常协调。 This information does not fit in with what I was told yesterday.这些信息跟我昨天被告知的内容不一致。 He tried to fit in with the other roommates，but it was difficult. 他努力适应其他的室友，但很难做到。 链接 fit on 装上，穿上 fit out 把装备起来，给供应装备 fit up安装，布置,3.feel at home 感觉自
23、在；无拘束 Jim always lived by a lake，and he feels at home in the water.吉姆一直生活在湖边，因而他在水中感到自由自在。 Her sweet smile made every guest feel at home. 她甜美的微笑使每个人都感觉宾至如归。 4.settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 Later，man began to settle in the places where the food and water were plentiful. 后来，人们开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。 He cant
24、seem to settle in a steady job. 他似乎找不到一份固定的工作安定下来。,5out of the question 不可能的；不允许的 Taking a holiday then is out of the question；youll have to arrange it for some other time. 在那个时候度假绝对不可能，你得另外安排时间。 You cant go to the wedding in that old shirtits quite out of the question. 你不能穿着那件旧衬衫去参加婚礼这是绝对不行的。,疑难语句细
25、解 1It was the first time she had ever left her home country. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 【要点指南】 it/this/that is the first (second，third.) time that.是一个常用句式，意为“这是第一、二次做某事”， 此时 that 从句中的谓语动词一般要用现在完成时，但如 果主句中的谓语动词用过去时was，则that从句中用过去 完成时。 This is the first time I have heard her sing. 这是我第一次听她唱歌。 It is the third time
26、she has rung you in a week. 这是她一周内第三次给你打电话。,It was the second time he had been out with her alone. 这是他第二次单独跟她外出。 That was the first time I had left Englands shores. 这是我第一次离开英国海岸。 2Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外，他认为， 别人的想法并不是最重要的。 【要点指
27、南】 as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 是固定句 式，意为“在某人看来，就某人或某事而言”。 As far as I am concerned，the matter is closed. 对我来说，事情已了结。,Which seems better，as far as youre concerned？ 对你来说哪一个更好？ As far as policy is concerned，I have to say something. 谈到政策，我得说几句。 As far as the weather is concerned，I dont think it ma
28、tters.至于说到天气，我觉得没有关系。 突破阅读理解 怎样猜测词义(一) 【方法技巧】 根据给出的定义或解释猜测词义。为了解释或说明某个 词语的意义，有时作者会用直接定义法。如：Anthropology,is the scientific study of man.由此可知anthropology意为 “研究人类的科学，人类学”。注意关键的信息词，如： is，means，refers to，is considered to be，is known as， is called，can be defined as等等。有时作者也会用一个 定语从句之类的结构来解释某个单词的含义。如：For th
29、e purpose of electrostatic theory all matters can be divided into two fairly different classes: conductors， in which electrical charge can flow easily from one place to another；and insulators，in which it cannot.由in which引导的定语从句，可猜测出conductors意为“导 体”，insulators意为“绝缘体”。,【实例验证】 “As I stood in front of
30、the grave(墓)of President Richard Nixon，I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this president helped bring the United States and China closer together.Young people of our two countries should help this relationship grow.” This remark was made by a Shanghai student when speaking to his fellow
31、 students at the Nixon Library in California，USA.He was one of the 80 middle school students from China attending a monthlong “Youth Summit”The Summit was to mark the 25th anniversary(周年)of President Nixons journey to China，which was the turning point in ChinaU.S.relations.,The Youth Summit was aime
32、d at increasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions.Seventyfive American students were selected to visit China.They also visited the Nixon Library on July 21 before leaving for Beijing the next day.The head of the library said he wa
33、s pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing together. One Chinese student said，“I didnt find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans.We have our differences， but we have a lot in common.Dialogue is good for us.”,The words “Youth Summit” refer to _. Avisits to the
34、 Nixon Library Bthe Chinese students visit to the US. Ca meeting discussing relations between China and the US. Dactivities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students 答案：D 【实践应用】 Recent surveys found that nearly a fifth of teens who have access to the Web have their own blogs.A
35、nd 38% of teens say they read other peoples blogs.By comparison， about a tenth of adults have their own blogs and a quarter say they read other peoples online journals.,In another survey,79% of teens agreed that people at their age arent careful enough when giving out information about themselves on
36、line.Besides，careless blogging can also affect blog viewers.When you are angry or frustrated，your blog is the first place you turn to.The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later.To minimize the negative effect，change the permission setting and make such posts “private” so
37、that only you can read them. As long as you are careful with what you post，blogging is a great means of staying in touch with friends and displaying ones creative works.,The underlined word “rational” probably means _. Astrange Bperfect Chelpful Dreasonable 解析：根据rational后面的定语从句“which you may regret later”可做这样的判断，“令人后悔的话”肯定 是“不理智的，欠思考的(not rational)”，是不太合理 的发泄或表达。那么，rational肯定意为“合理的，有 道理的”。 答案：D,点击此处进入 课后能力训练,点击此处进入 学习方法指导,