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1、历年四级翻译真题 n2011.06 n87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation,_(也没有解释为什么) n88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she_(能被分配做另一项工作) n89. John rescued the drowning child_(冒着自己 生命危险) n90. George called his boss from the airport but it _(接电话的却是他的助手) n91.
2、 Although he was interested in philosophy, _(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law. n2011.06 n87，The university authorities did not approve the regulation,_(也没有解释为什么) nnor did they make any explanation / n nor did they give the reason for doing so n解析：本题考察了两个知识点。 nor的倒装句用法，后 半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句 保持一致; 对某事做出
3、解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动 词转名词的技巧，explain explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以 n88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she_( 能被分配做另一项工作) ncould be assigned (to) another job n 解析：本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法 (cancould)和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配 ，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. s
4、th. n89. John rescued the drowning child_(冒 着自己生命危险) nat the risk of his own life n解析：本题考察了“冒着的危险/风险做某事” 的词组搭配，可以用at the risk / expense of ones own life(冒着某人的生命危险做某事) n90. George called his boss from the airport but it _(接电话的却是他的助手) nwas his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;turned out th
5、at his assistant answered / picked up the phone n解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句 结构，也可以采用turn out的惯用搭配;在“接电话”的 表达上，可以用pick up / answer the phone。强调句 结构为it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多， 可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 从句。 n91. Although he was interested in philosophy, _(他的父亲说服他)maj
6、oring in law. n his father persuaded him into / talked him into n解析：本题考察“说服某人做某事”的表达， persuade / talk sb. into doing sth. n2010.12 87. _(为了确保他参加会议), I called him up in advance. 88. The magnificent museum _ (据说建成 于) about a hundred years ago. 89. There would be no life on earth _ (没有地 球独特的环境). 90. _(
7、给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people. 91. They requested that _ (我借的书 还回图书馆) by next Friday. 87. _ (为了确 保他参加会议), I called him up in advance. 88. The magnificent museum _ ( 据说建成于) about a hundred years ago. 89. There would be no life on earth _ _(没有地球独特的环境). 90. _(给游客印象最 深的)
8、was the friendliness and warmth of the local people. 91. They requested that _ _ (我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday. In order to ensure him to attend the meeting was said to be founded without the special environment on earth What the tourists were impressed by the books that I borrowed be returned to the l
9、ibrary n2010年6月翻译真题 n87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty _ (集中注意力在实验上 ). n88. The manager never laughed; neither _ (她也从来没有发过脾气). n89. We look forward to _ (被邀 请出席开幕式). n90. It is suggested that the air conditioner _ (要安装在窗户旁). n91. The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abro
10、ad on her own despite _ (她父母的强 烈反对). 87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty _ _ (集中注意力在实验上 ). 88. The manager never laughed; neither _ _ (她也从来 没有发过脾气). 89. We look forward to _ _(被邀请出席开幕式). 90. It is suggested that the air conditioner _ _(要安装在窗户旁). 91. The 16-year-old girl deci
11、ded to travel abroad on her own despite _ _(她父母的强烈反对). (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before. being invited to attend the opening ceremony. (should) be fixed /installed by the window the strong opposition o
12、f her parents/ her parents strong opposition 2009年12月翻译真题 87. You would not have failed if you _(按照我的指令去做 ). 88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _(放弃对知识的追求). 89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time _(我们找到治愈癌症的方法). 90. Production has to be increased considerably to _(与消费者不断增长
13、的需求保 持同步). 91. The more exercise you take,_(你越不大可能得 感冒) 87. You would not have failed if you _ _ (按照我的指令去做). 88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _(放弃对知识的追求). 89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time _ _ _ (我们找到治愈癌症的方法). 90. Production has to be increased considerably to _ _(与
14、消费者不断增 长的需求保持同步). 91. The more exercise you take, _ _(你越不大可能得感冒) had followed my instructions/orders gave up pursuing knowledge before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we find the cure for cancer keep pace/up with the constantly increasing/growing demands/needs of consumers the fewer ch
15、ances you will have of catching a cold 2009年6月翻译真题 87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had _ (很难跟上班里的 同学)in math and English. 88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary_ (就不会被大雨淋湿了). 89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _ (更有可能增 加体重).
16、 90. _ (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports. and football in particular. 91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _ (与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had _ ( 很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English. 88. If she had returned an ho
17、ur earlier , Mary_ _(就不会被大雨淋湿了). 89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _ (更有可能增加体重). 90. _ (很多人所没有意识 到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports. and football in particular. 91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _ ( 与缺乏锻炼密切相关) difficulty (in) catch
18、ing up with his classmates wouldnt have been caught by the rain more likely to put on weight What many people dont realize closely relative to the lack of exercise 2008年12月 87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_(他们 至今还没有答案). 88._(大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best ed
19、ucation possible for their children. 89.Youd better take a sweater with you _ ( 以防天气变冷). 90.Through the project, many people have received training and _ (决定自己创业). 91.The anti-virus agent was not known _ ( 直到一名医生偶然发现了它). 87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _ _ (他
20、们至今还没有答案). 88._(大多数 父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children. 89.Youd better take a sweater with you _ (以防天气变冷). 90.Through the project, many people have received training and _ (决定自己 创业). 91.The anti-virus agent was not known _ _(直到一名医生偶然发现了它). to which they still have no
21、 answers today. What most parents are concerned about in case of temperature drop decided to start their own business. until a doctor found it by chance. 2008年6月 87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research _ . (能应用于新技术的开发) 88. I cant boot my computer now. Something _ (一定出了毛病) with i
22、ts operation system. 89. Leaving ones job, _, (不管是什 么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring. 90._, (与我成长的地方相比) ，this town is more prosperous and exciting. 91._ (直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill. 87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this resea
23、rch _ . (能应用于新技术的开发) 88. I cant boot my computer now. Something _ (一定出了毛病) with its operation system. 89. Leaving ones job, _ _, (不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring. 90._, (与我成长 的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting. 91._ (直到他完成使 命) did he realize that he was seriously ill. can be applied to the development of the new technology must be wrong no matter what job it is / whatever job it is Compared with the place where I grew up Not until he had finished the mission