四级冲刺第一讲.ppt

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1、四级冲刺第一讲,Preparedness ensures success.,定个人复习计划,考试时间:大概是6月18日(第17周周六) 16周具体复习计划 词汇 (3遍以上) 做题 套题 分项训练,四级考试题型和时间分值分配,写作,研究历年真题,摸清出题规律 背诵摹写范文和句型结构 练笔,掐时间,少语言错误,2001年1月大学英语四级考试 How to Succeed in a Job Interview? 作用+因素 问题解决型,2000年6月大学英语四级考试 Is A Test of Spoken English Necessary? 对立观点型,2001年6月大学英语四级考试 A let

2、ter to a Schoolmate 日常书信 2002年1月大学英语四级考试 A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus 投诉信 2002年6月大学英语四级考试 Student Use of Computers 图表作文,2002年12月大学英语四级考试 It pays to Be Honest 现象分析型 2003年6月大学英语四级考试 An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident 见证书(叙述+原因分析) 2003年9月大学英语四级考试 Th

3、e Day My Classmate Fell Ill (or Got Injured) 记叙文,2004年6月大学英语四级作文题目及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines: Your role: a tour guide

4、 Your audience: a group of foreign tourists Your introduction should include: some welcoming words the schedule for the day a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.) 导游词,2005年1月四级原文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes t

5、o write a campaign speech in support of your election to the post of chairman of the student union. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. A Campaign Speech 1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力,性格,爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作, 2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么? 演讲稿,2005年6月 Teachers day A、向老师致以节日的问候 B、回忆一件

6、老师难忘的事情 C、我如何报答 感谢信,2005年12月四级作文题,Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 1名校校园正成为旅游新热点 2校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 3我认为 对立观点型,2006年6月17日的旧四级作文,“An announcement for a voluntary program”招募志愿者的通知书。 提纲如下: 1. 校学生会组织暑假志愿活动,招聘志愿者 2. 本次志愿者活动的目的、内容及安排 3. 报名条件和联系方式,2006年6月新四级,Directions:For this part ,you a

7、re allowed 30minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures.You should write at least 120 words following the outline when bellow: 1.有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师 2.学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素 3.学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题 问题解决型+利弊型,2006年12月英语四级作文,Direction : 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 但有些人提出取消春节晚会 我的看法 对

8、立观点型,2007年6月,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1、本社团的主要活动内容 2、参加本社团的好处 3、如何加入本社团 通知,07年12月四级作文,1. 各学校开了各种各样的选修课 2. 学生选课有不同的原因 3. 就我而言 现象分析型,2008年

9、6月21日英语四级作文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率 2. 还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷,进而影响学习 3. 你对于网络的看 对立观点型+利弊型,2008年12月英语四级作文,Limiting the

10、Use of Disposal Bags 1. 一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用 2. 造成的问题 3. 限制使用塑的意义 利弊型,2009年6月英语四级作文,Free admission to museums 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么? 也会带来一些问题 你的看法 利弊型,2009年12月,Create a green campus 1.建设绿色校园十分重要 2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境 3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该 问题解决型,2010年6月四级作文,Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写, 2. 出

11、现这种现象的原因是 3. 为了改变这种状况,我认为. 现象分析型,2010年12月四级作文,How Should Parents Help Children to be Independent 1、目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2、为了让孩子独立,父母应该 问题解决型,2011.6,?,CET作文评分标准:,1.CET作文题采用总体评分(Global scoring Reward scores)方法, 就总的印象给出分数. 2. 从内容和语言两个方面进行综合评判。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而合适地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 3.阅卷

12、具体标准分为五等:2分,5分,8分,11分及14分,每一等都可上下浮动一分。各等的具体标准如下:,2分-条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 -一塌糊涂 5分-基本切题。表达思想不够清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 -稀里糊涂 8分-基本切题。表达思想比较清楚,文字尚连贯;但语言错误较多,其中有少量的严重错误。 -马马虎虎 11分-切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。 -清清爽爽 14分-切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本无语言错误。 -漂漂亮亮,6. 字数不足者酌情扣分. 字数 110-119 100-109 90-99 80-

13、89 70-79 扣分 1 2 3 4 5 60-60 50-59 49 6 7 9 如题目中给出主题句,起始句,结束句,均不得计入所写字数. 规定的内容未写全着,按比例扣分。,背各类型范文、句型结构,1. There is no consensus of opinions (there are some controversies) among people as to do sth (as to the view of sth) 2. When it comes to sth, peoples ideas (views/notions/opinions) vary from person

14、to person( from one to another): 3. When asked about , a divergence of opinions (on sth) arises: 4. Nowadays (recently/these days/currently), there has been a heated discussion (a sensational debate) on the issue of sth.( on whether or not we should ),Nowadays, University ranking becomes popular. Di

15、fferent people have different opinions. Some people think Some people disagree.,As the level of peoples life proving, people take more attention education. And there are different companies produce so many different rankings.,1 字数要够。 2 字迹要清楚,字要写得大一点。 3 语言要好。 4 段落中要有逻辑连贯用语。 5 错误要少。,错误分析,切题角度 逻辑连贯角度 语

16、言错误角度,不切题,1. 改题目 2. 分段没有按提纲要求,两种不同的观点分两段写 3. 前两段内容太少,连贯性,缺主题句 缺发展句 连贯性差, 缺乏逻辑连贯用语,语言,语法错误多 用词简单重复 句式简单 太口语话,语言错误,1 there be 结构 There are someone dont agree with that stress is always harmful. Some people dont agree that stress is always harmful. Some people Some other people . 不要使用someone, somebody,

17、there be,There are some people dont think that is a bad thing. There are also many people dont agree with them.,Because 错误,However, the opposite of the opinion others have is that stress is certainly a good thing. Because Human civilization doesnt develop, unless people are under stress. Because str

18、ess can arouse us to succeed.,非谓语动词,It can teach me do everthing more carefully. It make me to do and work more to avoid be left by others.,拼写,Press Presure Effection Nevours Clam down themselies,片语,句子中有多个动词,So pressure is our own power make ourselves successful. If people dont do well under pressur

19、e, they fail some important exam, even though they were do well in the usual. The pressure made him couldnt got a a high mark.,Personally, I am agree with Thats means,词性的错误,Some peole are fear about pressure. We should not fear of pressure. In our lives, there is full of stress. In their eyes, stres

20、s stands for difficult, they cant make it. They think stress as mountian that they can just watch. Some people are good at handling with stress. Nowadays, as out social and economic are developing, we have to meet various of pressure. before we success. You can treat it as a kind of relax. It induce

21、 us to do things more efficient and positively. The people who against the people believe .,Stress is full of our life. It is benefit for people,主谓一致和单复数的一致,Every coin have two sides. Some pressure make them work and study better. When pressure was given to a young man who dont want to do anything,

22、he may begins to do something in his dreams. This people Every people Stress is good things.,缺主语,So make it balance, live with pressure and relax when you are exhausted. For example, listen to the music or read some novels. When it reaches the limit, relieve it so that wont be the evil to worsen the

23、 health.,介词错误,On Stress On stress, they will become more strongger than before. Maybe on stress they can do something mcuh better. In my point of view and have some bad influence to our daily life. In the other hand,缺谓语,When they on stress, they will feel uncomfortable. People will more powerful to

24、do it. The pressure musnt over the control. They may often nervous . Some people afraid of on stress.,比较级错误,People are more and more smart. We can do things better than no pressure. We can do things more perfect. I think we should have some stress, but not be too more. The next you would do is to ef

25、fort than befort. They would become more stronger under the pressure.,人称混乱,Every one have stress during our life. This stress often come from studies, parents, teachers and yourself. You have to face to them.,缺连词,and the result is they wont do the work well.,口语化,Well, on the other hand, ,2005年12月四级作文题,Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 1名校校园正成为旅游新热点 2校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 3我认为 对立观点型,

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