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1、优秀精品课件文档资料,Animals,I. Intensive Reading,Text Comprehension,Skill Building,Fast Reading,Unit 4,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Before Reading,Part I Intensive Reading,Animals,Study Focus,1. Enhance our understanding of animals and animal protection. 2. Enlarge our vocabulary for describing actions. 3.
2、 Practice using the structure of “Whenever”. 4. Learn to write Noun Clauses (名词从句). 5. Be aware of the urgent need of animal protection.,A. Discuss the following questions with your partners.,Preparation,For More,1. Can you tell a story between you and an animal? 2. Which do you think makes the best
3、 pet for people? A dog or a cat? Why?,key,B. Read the following sentences carefully and work out the meaning of the underlined words and expressions.,Preparation,For More,1. We are very attached to this house and would hate to move. 2. He didnt shout or swear, but just glared silently at me. 3. The
4、moon emerges from behind the clouds.,key,Preparation,End,4. My friends enthusiasm set me off collecting stamps. 5. The brilliant sights of the city never fail to impress foreign tourists. 6. His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Readin
5、g,Para. 1 My husband Mark and I moved to a small, wild valley in northern Idaho. We watched moose, white-tailed deer and black bears crisscross our meadows. But of these animals, we became especially attached to the wild turkeys. Every morning and evening I feed them on corns.,Wild Turkeys and Cat C
6、alls Animals By Delia Owens If you love it enough, anything will talk with you. George Washington Carver,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 2a About the same time that I adopted the turkeys, Mark surprised me with two kittens for our anniversary. He knew that after watching lions a
7、nd leopards for so many years in the bush, I longed for a cat of my own that I could cuddle. However, due to the high density of coyotes and the occasional cougar, the cats werent safe outside at night.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 2b Every evening when I fed the turkeys, I w
8、ould call, “Kitty, kitty, kitty,” and they would scramble into the warm security of our cabin.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 3 The turkeys soon learned that shortly after I called the cats, I spread the corn onto the snow. All the toms and hens would come running from the wood
9、s whenever they heard me. And they were not the only ones. The white-tailed deer and the crows also thought that “Kitty, kitty, kitty” meant “Soups on!” So whenever I called the cats, we would have forty turkeys, fifteen deer and numerous crows munching in the yard.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,
10、After-Reading,Para. 4 Perhaps I was a bit overenthusiastic in my feedings. In a few years we had more than eighty turkeys glaring at us through our windows if I was late with their food. These “wild” birds would prance around the picnic table and perch on the porch, flapping their wings until I emer
11、ged with the bucket of corn.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 5 During mating season, the toms, wanting to impress the females, became very vocal. “GOBBLE GOBBLE GOBBLE” echoed through the forests and meadows for most of the day. The slightest noise would set them off, and to our
12、 amazement, whenever I called, “Kitty, kitty, kitty,” they would respond, “GOBBLE GOBBLE GOBBLE.”,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 6 One day a local man drove down our road and stopped at our cabin. He had noticed our large flock of turkeys and wanted a closer look. Para. 7 “You
13、can callem, you know. Im pretty good at it,” he said. “Old trick I learned from years in the woods. Ya wanna see?”,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 8 Before we could answer, he pumped up his chest, twisted his fingers into some kind of complicated knot, puckered his lips and prod
14、uced a loud “GOBBLE GOBBLE GOBBLE.” Sure enough, the turkeys answered rather weakly from the woods: “GOBBLE GOBBLE GOBBLE. ”,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 9 “Oh, yeah?” I replied. “Watch this.” Para. 10 In my sweetest voice, I called, “Kitty, kitty, kitty.” Para. 11 And from t
15、he woods came a resounding thunder: “GOBBLE GOBBLE GOBBLE.” Then, more than eighty birds came running toward us as fast as their scrawny legs could carry them.,translate,Text Study,Pre-Reading,After-Reading,Para. 12 Later I told Mark that I hoped I hadnt offended the old guy. “I wouldnt worry about
16、it. Just wait until his friends catch him in the woods during turkey season, calling, Kitty, kitty, kitty! ” (491 words),Animals,Team work,Discuss with your teammates on your favorite animal.,Step 1 Think of one of your favorite animal. Write down three adjectives (形容词) about it. Your words should d
17、escribe its character rather than appearance. For example, if the animal is a horse, the words you choose could be “clever, useful, faithful”. Then tell your partner your reason for the choice.,For More,Team work,My favorite animal is _ _ _. Step 2 Think about your partner. What is he/she like? Writ
18、e down three words that can best describe his/her characters. Then tell your partner your choice and reason. My partner is _ _ _. Step 3 Compare the words you choose for your favorite animal with your partners words about you. Are they different or almost the same?,Word and Expressions,End,Team work
19、,You may use the words learned in the text or some of those given below. lovely 可爱的 loyal 忠诚的 annoying 恼人的/讨厌的 convenient 方便的 messy 肮脏的 independent 独立的 energetic 精力充沛的 confident 自信的 indifferent 冷漠的 practical 实际的 considerate 考虑周到的 cute 娇小可爱的 mild 温和的 disgusting 令人厌恶的,For More,Team work,elegant 优雅的 fa
20、ithful 忠实的，忠诚的 smart 聪明的 enthusiastic 热情的 Note: Generally speaking, the three words about your favorite animal also describe how you want others to see you.,End,key,Team work (key),Step1: Open. Step2: Open. Step3: The three words that you used to describe your favorite animal also describe how you w
21、ant others to look at you.,End,“Are we poisonous?“ the young snake asked his mother. “Yes, dear,“ she replied , “Why do you ask?“ “Cause Ive just bitten my tongue! “ Notes: (1) poisonous adj.有毒的 (2) Cause Ive just bitten my tongue 因为我刚咬了自己的舌头。 句中 Cause 是 Because 的缩略形式。,Ive Just Bitten My Tongue,For
22、More,Joke,“我们有毒吗？”一个年幼的蛇问它的母亲。 “是的，亲爱的，”她回答说，“你问这个干什么？” “因为我刚刚咬破自己的舌头。”,我刚咬破自己的舌头,End,Joke,Click here,Music,1991年创作的 Heal the world，被誉为“世界上最动听的歌曲”，是为了配合迈克尔杰克逊自己的同名慈善组织所作。 这首歌是一首呼唤世界和平的歌曲，歌词倡导人们保护和珍惜我们的环境，让战争远离，世界和平，我们的心中都有一个地方，那就是爱，让我们营造一个没有战争、没有荒地，生机勃勃，到处充满了温暖和欢乐的世界。,Lyric,Think about the generatio
23、ns and say that we want to make it a better place for our children and our childrens children，so that they know its a better world for themWe think, think make a better place. 沉思那潮生潮灭，世代更迭，说吧。说我们想要为孩子们和他们的子孙营造更美好的家园，让他们明了，他们活在一个较过去更加美好的世界，从而让他们坚信，他们也可以营造一个愈加美好的世界。 Theres a place in your heart 在你心中有一
24、片净土， And I know that it is love 我知道那里充满了爱。,For More,Lyric,And this place could be 这个地方会比明天更灿烂。 Much brighter than tomorrow And if you really try 如果你真的努力过， Youll find theres no need to cry 你会发觉不必哭泣。 In this place youll feel 在这个地方， Theres no hurt or sorrow 你感觉不到伤痛或烦忧。 There are ways to get there 到那个地方
25、的方法很多， If you care enough for the living 如果你真心关怀生者， Make a little space 营造一些空间。 Make a better place. 创造一个更美好的地方,For More,Lyric,For More,Heal the world 拯救这世界， Make it a better place 让它变得更好， For you and for me and the entire human race 为你、为 我，为了全人类。 There are people dying 不断有人死去， If you care enough fo
26、r the living 如果你真心关怀生者， Make a better place for you and for me 为你，为我，创 造一个更美好的世界。 If you want to know why 如果你想知道缘由， Theres a love that cannot lie 因为爱不会说谎。,Lyric,For More,Love is strong 爱是坚强的， It only cares of joyful giving 爱就是心甘情愿的奉献。 If we try 若我们用心去尝试， We shall see 我们就会明白， In this bliss 只要心里有爱， We
27、 cannot feel fear or dread 我们就感受不到恐惧与忧虑。 We stop existing 我们不再只是活着， And start living 而是真正开始生活。 Then it feels that always 那爱的感觉将持续下去。 Loves enough for us growing 爱让我们不断成长，,Lyric,For More,So make a better world 去创造一个更美好的世界， Make a better world. 去创造一个更美好的世界. Heal the world 拯救这世界， Make it a better place
28、 让它变得更好， For you and for me and the entire human race 为你、为 我，为了全人类。 There are people dying 不断有人死去， If you care enough for the living 如果你真心关怀生者， Make a better place for you and for me 为你，为我，创造 一个更美好的世界。,Lyric,There are people dying 不断有人死去， If you care enough for the living 如果你真心关怀生者， Make a better pl
29、ace for you and for me 为你，为我，创造一个更美好的世界。 You and for me 为你为我 You and for me 为你为我 You and for me 为你为我,End,Pre-reading Preparation: B (key),be attached to :附属于,喜爱 glare :怒目而视 emerge :出现; 显出; 暴露 set off :(使)开始; 引起 impress :给以深刻印象, 使铭记 due to :由于，应归于,Delia Owens,迪莉娅欧文斯(Delia Owens) 和马克欧文斯(Mark Owens)夫妇，
30、是美国著名动物研究学者，致力于非洲濒危动物保护工作近24年。从上个世纪70年代至90年代，欧文斯夫妇前往博茨瓦纳、赞比亚等地深入研究非洲野生动物。1997年夫妇俩返回美国，为保护美国西北部野生动物而工作。他们的论文及著述丰富，其文章在学术期刊和畅销杂志中均有大量收录。他们还著有卡拉哈里沙漠的呼唤及大象之眼：非洲野生动物探险等畅销书。,George Washington Carver,乔治华盛顿卡弗(18641943) ，黑人植 物学家、农业发明家及教育家。他在阿拉巴马州的 塔斯基吉研究院从事教学研究47年，是土壤保护、 植物病虫害、农作物多样性研究的先驱。他开发了 花生和红薯作为主要农作物，发
31、明了数百种农产品 制成品。,turkey,火鸡，又名吐绶鸡，原 产于北美洲，现在世界 各地都能见到。火鸡全 长可达1.2米，主要在 小树林中生活。火鸡由 于肉味鲜美而被人们广,泛饲养。“烤火鸡”是美国、加拿大的传统节日 感恩节宴会上必不可少的特色菜。,Para. 1 我和丈夫马克搬到了爱达荷州北部的一 个荒野的小山谷里。驼鹿、白尾鹿和黑熊在我们 家的牧场上来回游荡，而在这些动物里面，我们 俩尤其喜欢野火鸡。每天早晚我都用玉米粒儿喂它 们。,Translation,野山谷里的呼唤 迪莉娅欧文斯 如果你有足够的爱，那么任何事物都能和你对话。 乔治华盛顿卡弗,Translation,Para. 2a
32、 差不多就在我收养了这些火鸡的同时， 马克送给我两只小猫作为结婚纪念日的惊喜。他 知道，多年在树林里观察狮子和美洲豹这些大猫 之后，我早就渴望能有一只自己能抱抱的猫咪 了。可是，由于这里丛林狼经常成群出没，偶尔 还有美洲狮出现，我的猫咪们晚上待在屋外不安 全。,Translation,Para. 2b 因此，每晚当我喂火鸡的时候，就叫着： “猫咪猫咪猫咪”招呼着猫咪们，而我 的猫儿们就会争先恐后地窜进我那温暖安全的小 屋。,Translation,Para. 3 火鸡们很快就明白，我呼唤过猫咪们后 就会在雪地上撒些玉米。无论何时只要听到我的叫 声，所有的公火鸡母火鸡就都会从树林里冲出来。 他们
33、可不是唯一等着喂食的动物。白尾鹿和乌鸦也 认为“猫咪猫咪猫咪”就等于“开饭啦!”， 因此只要我呼唤猫咪，就会有40 只火鸡、15 头鹿 和数不清的乌鸦在我家院子里大吃大喝。,Translation,Para. 4 也许我喂得太勤快了点，没过几年光景， 要是我喂迟了点，就会有80 多只火鸡隔着窗户对 我怒目而视。这些“野”鸟会在我家的野餐桌子上昂 首阔步，或趴在门廊上，扑扇着翅膀，等着我挎着 一桶玉米出现。,Translation,Para. 5 到了交配季节，公火鸡为了吸引异性而鸣 叫得愈加频繁。它们的“咯咯”声几乎整日在森林和 草地间回响。一点点噪音就能触发它们的叫声，令 我惊奇的是，无论何
34、时我一叫“猫咪猫咪 猫咪”，火鸡们都用“咯咯”声大声地回应我。,Translation,Para. 6 一天有个当地人开车路过并停在我们的 小屋前。他注意到我家附近的大群火鸡，就想 看个究竟。 Para. 7 “你能唤来这些火鸡，是吧。这个我特拿 手，”他说，“这可是我在树林里待了几年学会的 老把戏了。你想不想开开眼？”,Translation,Para. 8 还没等我回答，他就鼓起胸脯，把手指 弯成某种复杂的环状，嘟起嘴唇，吹出响亮的 “咯咯”声，果真，火鸡们从树林中传出来“咯 咯 咯咯”的微弱回应。,Translation,Para. 9 “哦？不错，”我说，“看我的。” Para. 10
35、 我用最甜美亲切的声音呼唤着“猫咪 猫咪猫咪”。 Para. 11 树林那边传来了雷鸣般的“咯咯！咯咯！ 咯咯咯咯！” 的回应声。接着，80 多只火鸡都拼 命地尽其细腿所能，从树林里快速向我们飞奔而 来。,Translation,Para. 12 后来我跟马克讲，希望我没有冒犯那位 老兄。“我可不担心这个，”他说，“你就等着在火 鸡交配的季节里，他的朋友撞见他躲在林子里叫 猫咪，猫咪吧。”,meadow,n. 草地，牧场 e.g. a. The meadow is peopled with wild flowers. 草地长满了野花。 b. He saw before him a meadow
36、 spread with daisies. 他看到面前是一片长满雏菊的草地。,attach,vt. 使连接；使依附 e.g. a. The worker attached a cable. 工人连接电缆。 b. He attached labels to all his bags. 他在所有的袋子上都系上标签。,Para. 1,1. But of these animals, we became especially attached to the wild turkeys. (Para.1) 而在这些动物里，我们俩尤其喜欢野火鸡。 1) be (become) attached to: （变
37、得）喜欢、依恋，对有感情 e.g. a. She found that the little girl was strongly attached to her. 她发现这个小女孩非常依恋她。,For More,Para. 1,b. Ive never seen two people so attached to each other. 我从没见过两个人这样如胶似漆。 2) attach (somebody/oneself) to (somebody/something): 使附属于，使参加,For More,Para. 1,e.g. a. His new firm attached him
38、to the sales division of the business. 他在新公司里属于商务销售部。 b. He attached himself to the group of climbers. 他参加了登山者社团。,End,Para. 1,2. Every morning and evening I feed them on corns. (Para.1) 每天早晚我都用玉米粒儿喂它们。 feed somebody on something: 用喂养，给吃；feed on something: 以为食物,For More,Para. 1,e.g. a. Mothers are no
39、w encouraged to feed their babies on breast milk. 现在鼓励母亲用母乳喂养婴儿。 b. Pigs will feed on just about any food. 猪几乎什么食物都吃。,End,anniversary,n. 周年纪念 e.g. a. Today is my parents 30th wedding anniversary. 今天是我父母结婚30周年纪念日。 b. Where shall we go for our first anniversary? 上哪儿庆祝我们的一周年纪念日呢？,leopard,n. 豹，美洲豹 e.g.
40、a. I saw a man in a leopard skin yesterday. 我昨天看见一个穿着豹皮的男人。 b. Can the leopard change his spots? 江山易改，本性难移。,cuddle,vt. 拥抱 e.g. a. The mother cuddled her baby in her arms. 母亲把婴儿温柔地抱在怀里。 b. My mother gave me a cuddle before I went to bed. 我上床睡觉前妈妈拥抱了我。,occasional,adj. 偶尔的；偶然的 e.g. a. This thing isnt o
41、ccasional. 这件事不是偶然的。 b. I enjoy an occasional night out at the theatre. 我偶尔晚上出去看看戏。,scramble,vi. 爬，攀登 e.g. a. The boys managed to scramble ashore just as the boat sank. 就在船下沉时，男孩们都设法爬上了岸。 b. The children scrambled out of the hollow tree. 孩子们都从树洞里爬出来了。,For More,scramble,vi. （尤指为得到某事物）争夺，竞争 c. They ar
42、e all scrambling to get the bargains. 他们都争先恐后抢购廉价货。 d. Many countries were scrambling for control of the land. 许多国家都争相夺取对这块土地的控制权。,End,cabin,n. 小屋；船舱 e.g. a. We rented the cabin to a young couple. 我们把那间小屋租给了一对年轻夫妇。 b. Please book me a cabin on the ship. 请替我在船上订一间舱房。,due to,由于；应归于 e.g. a. The name wa
43、s omitted due to oversight. 由于疏忽，那个名字被遗漏了。 b. This was in part due to financial difficulties. 这件事部分是由于经济困难所致。 c. The discovery of the Law is due to Newton. 这条定律的发现应归功于牛顿。,long for,渴望，渴望得到 e.g. a. The children are longing for Christmas Eve. 孩子们盼望着圣诞节的到来。 b. She had told me already how her sister long
44、ed for children. 她告诉过我她姐姐是多么渴望有孩子。,adopt,vt. 收养; 采纳，采用 e.g. a. It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. 她想到也许可收养一名无家可归的孩子。 b. I adopted their method of making the machine. 我采用了他们制造机器的方法。,Para. 2,3. About the same time that I adopted the turkeys, Mark surprised me with two kittens fo
45、r our anniversary. (Para.2) 差不多就在我收养了这些火鸡的同时，让我惊喜的 是，马克送给我两只小猫作为结婚纪念日的礼物。 1) The same time that. 是以the same time that 引导的时间状语从句，表示“在的同时”。,For More,Para. 2,e.g. a. The same time that she worked in Hong Kong, she took part in a local charity group. 她在香港工作的同时参加了当地的慈善组织。 b. The same time that I condemn
46、his action, I think we should not be too severe on him. 在谴责他行为的同时，我想我们不应该对他太 苛刻了。,For More,Para. 2,2) anniversary: n. 周年纪念，文中指结婚周年纪念（wedding anniversary） 注意其用法：the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Republic, 共和国五十年国庆,End,Para. 2,4. He knew that after watching lions and leopards for so many
47、 years in the bush, I longed for a cat of my own that I could cuddle. (Para. 2) 他知道多年来在树林里观察狮子和美洲豹这些大猫 后，我早就渴望能有一只自己能抱抱的猫咪了。 1) 句子主要成份是He knew that., 连词that引导的宾语从句中的主要结构是I longed for a cat of my own；第二个that是关系代词，所引导的定语从句修饰a cat of my own。,End,crow,n. 乌鸦 e.g. a. Crows cawed from the poplar trees over
48、head. 白杨树上的乌鸦在上空呱呱乱叫。 b. A crow is never the whiter for washing herself often. 乌鸦不管怎样经常洗澡，也不会变白。,numerous,adj. 无数的，大量的 e.g. a. There are numerous people in the square. 有许多人在广场上。 b. Numerous men fell under the spell of her beauty. 无数男人为她的美貌倾倒。,whenever,conj. 不管什么时候, 每当，通常引导让步状语从句。 e.g. a. I will see you whenever you like. 你愿意什么时候，我就什么时候去看你。 b. Whenever he stayed home in the evening, he went to bed early. 每当他晚上在家，他就早早上床睡觉。,spread,vt. 撒；展开, 铺开 e.g. a. She spread her toys all over the room. 她把玩具撒得满屋子都是。 b. The trees spread their branches over t