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1、人教课标 高一 必修 2 Unit 5,Unit 5 Music,Language points,e.g. The ball rolled into the hole.,1. roll,v. （使）翻滚，滚动,n. 摇晃，颠簸,e.g. The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.,e.g. Some rolls of wallpaper were laid in the corner.,n. 卷，卷形物,e.g. Hot, fresh rolls were served throughout the meal.,n. 面包圈,rol
2、l in 滚滚而来，大量涌入 roll . down 摇下,2. folk n. 人们(复数形式可加s, 也可不加), 表示家里人, 父母(常加s),folk music folk tale folk song folk dance folk singer,e.g. They are the best folks on the earth. 他们是天底下最好的人。 How are all your folks? 你家里人好吗？,3. dream of / about (doing) sth. 梦见, 梦想,e.g. 我梦想成为百万富翁。 I dream of / about becoming
3、a millionaire.,e.g. When she was young, she dreamt about being a doctor in the future.,dream dreamed dreamed or dreamt dreamt dream v. & n.,dream a good dream,4. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like pretend vt.,佯装; 假装,pretend to be doing sth. When his mother came in, _ _. 他妈妈
4、进来时，他假装正在看书。,to be reading,he pretended,(正在做),He _ friendly with me. 他假装对我友善。 pretend to have done sth. He _. 他假装去过美国。 pretend that + clause 他假装无辜。 He _.,pretended to have been to America,pretended that he was innocent,pretended to be,(做过),5. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to
5、becoming rich and famous., 诚实的; 正直的 e.g. All my life I have tried to be an honest man. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人。,honest adj., 真诚的, 坦率的 e.g. The young man has an honest face. 这个年轻人有一张真诚的脸。 Give me your honest opinion. 请坦率地说出你的意见。,e.g. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。 To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning.,be h
6、onest with sb. 对某人坦诚 be honest about sth. 对某事坦诚,6.attach vt.,1. 装上, 贴上, 系上(+to) e.g. Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签贴在你的行李上。 2. 使依附; 使附属(+to) e.g. This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。,attach importance to 认为有重要性，重视,Parents _ importance to education. T
7、hey will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. (江西2010) attach B. pay C. link D. apply,【点拨】 选A。题意：父母都非常重视教育，他们会尽自己最大努力给予他们的孩子那份无价的馈赠。,7. But just how do people form a band? form在句中作动词，意为“组成”。此外，form还有“制作，养成，培养”之意；作名词讲时为“形状，外形，形式，表格”之意。,form the habit of 养成的习惯 in the form of 以形式,根
8、据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每空 一词） 1. 我们学生应该养成良好的习惯。 Good habits should _ _ _ us students.,be formed among,2. 水有时会结成冰。 Sometimes water appears _ _ _ _ ice. 3. 天边正在形成暴雨云。 Storm clouds _ _ on the horizon.,in the,are forming,form of,8. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一 般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数
9、前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants,9. so that作“以便，为了”解时，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，从句的谓语中常带有情态动词 may, might, can, could, should, would 等；主从句之间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔；可与in order that 换用，并可以用 in order to或 so as to 进行句型转换。如：,The programmer worked hard so that / in order that he could keep up with his teammates. 那个程序员努力工作以便赶
10、上同伴。 Tom practices playing the instrument every day so that he could make his dream of becoming a musician come true.,= Tom practices playing the instrument every day in order to / so as to make his dream of becoming a musician come true. 汤姆每天练习演奏乐器，以便实现自己 成为音乐家的梦想。,so that作“因此，所以”解时，引导一个表示结果的状语从句，从
11、句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。如： The team had been trained for six months so that they were on excellent form throughout the whole competition. 这个队经过了6个月的训练，因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。,so . that . 表示“如此以至”时，引导结果状语从句，so后面接形容词或副词的原级。如： Ice cream is so attractive that children all like it. 冰淇淋如此有吸引力，以至所有的孩子
12、都喜欢它。 He felt so confident that he did anything confidently. 他那么自信，做每件事都充满信心。,10. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 e.g. He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不 得不过简朴的生活。 His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。,e.g. He was able to turn to writing
13、to earn a living. 他开始以写作谋生。 He earns a living by hunting. 他靠打猎谋生。,earn ones living = make a living 谋生,You are old enough to _ your own living. (辽宁2011) win B. gain C. take D. earn,【点拨】 选D。题意：你已足够大能够自己挣钱养活自己了。earn ones living表示谋生。win赢得；gain获得；take取，拿。,11. perform,e.g. The musician had never performed
14、 in London before.,v. 表演,e.g. You should perform your promise.,You shall perform the experiment the way they do.,v. 执行,v. 履行,performance n. 表演，演奏，执 行，履行，表现 performer n. 表演者，执行者,2. 到目前为止，他的剧作已经被表演了 很多次。,So far, his plays have been performed several times.,12. pay in cash 给现金; 现金支付,e.g. Can I pay you
15、in cash for my meal? 我可以用现金付饭钱吗？,How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card? 您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？,13. studio n. 画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线电 或电视节目的) 演播室, (制作 电影的)摄影棚, (电影公司的) 摄影场,TV studio 电视中心 A film studio 摄影棚 architecture of studio 电影制片厂建筑 Beijing Film Studio 北京电影制片厂 Changchun Film Studio 长春电影制片厂,14. pl
16、ay jokes/a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 e.g. 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one likes to be played jokes on by others.,make fun of laugh at play tricks/ a trick on 捉弄（恶意的）,15. rely on v. 依赖, 依靠,e.g. You cant rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。,v. 信任 e.g. You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。,16. get / be familiar with vi.
17、变得对熟悉,e.g. Do not get too familiar with the hotel staff. 别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。 He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通晓中国古代史。,e.g. This nursery rhyme is very familiar to me. 我对这首摇篮曲很 熟悉。,be familiar to 为 所熟悉,人 + be / get familiar with + 物 + be / get familiar to +人,人：与亲密，与熟悉 物：通晓; 为所熟悉,17. attractive
18、adj. attract v. e.g. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.,18. after a year or so大约一年后 1) or so “大约；左右” ，通常位于数 量词之后。 2) about, some, round均为“大约”之意， 但它们放在数词之前。,e.g. a. We will complete the bridge in two weeks or so. b. There are some /about /round fifty students in our c
19、lass.,or so = about 大约,e.g. 大约有三个鲸的物种处于危险中。 Three whales species or so are in danger. About three whales species are in danger.,19. break up 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been broken up., 停止, 结束 e.g. 放学了。 The class has broken up. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. The elect
20、ricity was broken off by the flood.,闯进,中断, 停止, 断开,The car breaks down suddenly. The war broke out in 1943.,坏掉, 发生故障,爆发,I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. People who become _ (music) often learn how to play an instrument at an early age. 2. The children were attracted by the wonderful _ (perform). 3. There arent th
21、at many _ (humor) pictures right now, but I plan to add more soon.,musicians,performance,humorous,4. Bright colors are _ (attract) to children. 5. Police asked _ (passer-by) if they had seen the accident happen. II. 用适当的介词填空。 1. Both his parents attached great importance _ his education, which put h
22、im under too much pressure. 2. It is very stupid to play _ a cow which is eating grass.,passers-by,attractive,to,to,3. Jenny always likes to pay _ cash when she goes shopping. 4. _ music added during broadcast, the program is popular with young students. 5. They took many pictures, _ which they cele
23、brated their reunion after 25 years. 6. It was _ the mid-1980s that they began to know the importance of business with foreign countries.,in,With,with,in,7. He will hold a concert _ which he will sing for his dearest fans. III. 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。 1. We stayed for about three hours. We stayed fo
24、r three hours _ _. 2. The song is familiar to us. We _ _ _ the song.,at,or so,are familiar with,3. In order to catch the train, I left at 6:00. I left at 6:00 _ _ I could catch the train. IV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 这是我梦想中的房子。我们什么时候能搬来？(dream of),so that,This is the house I dream of. When can we mo
25、ve in?,2. 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(judgment) (rely on) 3. 说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。(to be honest),Sometimes you just need to rely on your own judgment. To be honest, I am not interested in what he said.,4. 他们决定中止合作关系。(break up) 5. 我们不会走错路的, 因为我对这儿的 街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with),They decided to break up the partnership. We wont go wrong, because Im quite familiar with the streets here.,He likes playing jokes on others, but dislikes being played jokes on.,6. 他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on),