【外研版必修3】2014高考英语一轮复习配套课件:Module6OldandNew.ppt

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1、Just set the goal in mind When she looked ahead, Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog1.Her body was numb2.She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions.Now, at age 34, her goal was to become the first w

2、oman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.,Module 6 Old and New,On that Fourth of July morning in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense3 she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragem

3、ent.They told her it wasnt much farther.But all she could see was fog.They urged her not to quit.She never had.until then.With only a half mile to go.She asked to be pulled out. Still warming her chilled4 body several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, Im not excusing myself, but if I could ha

4、ve seen land I might have made it.” It was not,fatigue5 or even the cold water that defeated her.It was the fog.She was unable to see her goal. Two months later, she tried again.This time, despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith and her goal clearly pictured in her mind.She knew that som

5、ewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel, eclipsing6 the mens record by two hours!,【助读词汇】 1wall of fog 雾障 2numb adj.麻木的 3dense adj.密集的,浓厚的 4chilled adj.已冷的,冷硬了的,冷冻的 5fatigue n疲乏,疲劳 6eclipse vt.使黯然失色,【完成句子】 1nothin

6、g but仅仅;只有 _can promise success. 只有不懈努力才可能成功。 2With her faith and her goal clearly pictured in her mind. 她的信念目标在脑海里清晰展现。 She struggled to walk on _ 她坚持向前,未来清晰可见。,Nothing but continuous efforts,with the future pictured in mind,1_ n建筑物;结构 2_ vi.始于(某一历史时期) 3_ vt.迁移;搬迁 4_ adj.荒唐的;可笑的 5_ adj.巨大的;庞大的 6_ v

7、i.(飞机)失事;坠毁 7_ vt.容纳(乘客等)_ n容纳 8_ n建造;建设;建筑_ vt.建造;建设 9_ vt.发(电)_ n产生;(一)代(人),A 考纲词汇思忆,structure,date,remove,ridiculous,enormous,crash,accommodate,accommodation,construction,construct,generate,generation,10 _ adj.历史的;有关历史的_ adj.有历史意义的_ n历史 11_ adj.狭窄的_ adv.狭窄地;勉强地 12_ n诗;诗歌_ n诗人_ adj.诗歌的 13_ adj.全球的

8、_ n地球仪 14_ adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的_ v冷冻_ adj.冷冻的 15_ adj.有浓雾的_n雾,historical,historic,history,narrow,narrowly,poem,poet,poetic,global,globe,freezing,freeze,frozen,foggy,fog,字词入章,相得益彰 The enormous hotel,which will be able to accommodate up to 5,000 guests,is still under construction.It has many uptodate faciliti

9、es.The project is in the charge of an experienced engineer.Although it is freezing and sometimes it is foggy,the workers think they can remove problems to complete the project on schedule.,1date _ 起源于;始于 2work _算出;解决 3dream _梦想,渴望 4_ that 既然,由于 5hold _阻止 6_ true(梦想等)变成现实 7provide._为提供 8_ sense 有意义;有

10、道理 9bring _to 结束;终止,B 重要短语识记,from/back to,out,of/about,now,back,come,for,make,an end,1It takes/took时间段to do做某事用多长时间 It _ (花费了6年时间建成)and cost US $20 billion. 2it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语 _ (还有可能看到这些遗迹吗)now that they have been submerged? 3the序数词最高级 The river,which is _ (世界上第三长河),is an absolutely beautiful pla

11、ce to visit. 4do you think用作插入语 _ (你认为为什么有)so many tall buildings in the world now?,C 经典句式再现,took six years to build,Is it possible to see the relics,the third longest in the world,Why do you think there are,date v始于(某历史时期);属于(某时期);加日期于n.年代;时代;约会,A 核心单词巧布点,基石奠,The manager suggested an earlier date f

12、or the meeting. (宁夏卷) 经理建议早几天开会。,(1)date _属于(某一历史时期);始于;追溯到,Tom never _ his letters.汤姆从不在信上注明日期。 The castle _the ancient Roman days. 这座城堡建于古罗马时代。,from/back to,dates,dates from,date from和date back to常指以“现在为起点”向前推,故在句中作谓语时,常用一般现在时。该短语没有进行时态,也没有被动形式。date back后常接时间段。,小贴士,accommodate sth _ sth适合;迁就;迎合 ac

13、commodate sb _ sth帮忙;给提供方便 accommodate sb for the night留某人过夜 accommodate oneself to._ He will _the use of his house while he is abroad.他在国外期间将把他的住宅给我使用。 Wherever he goes,he can _new circumstances.无论走到哪里他都能适应新环境。,accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等);供应;供给;使适应vi.适应,to,with,使自己适应于,accommodate me with,accommodate him

14、self to,remove sb from his/her position as._ _ 被从拿走(除掉);免职,remove vt.迁移;搬迁;移动;开除;除去;移交vi.迁移;搬家n.移动;距离;升级,When a company stripmines, it removes the top layer of soil. (2012山东卷,阅读A) 公司露天采矿时会除去土壤的表层。,撤消某人的职位,be removed from,Students _ several desks _another classroom. 学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。 He _for breaking

15、 the school rules. 他因违反校纪被开除了。 辨析,removed,to,was removed,巧学助记,When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for_ (2012湖南卷,完形) Acourage Bwisdom Ckindness Dbeauty 答案 D,看看高考怎么考,_construction在建设中 construct vt.建造;建筑,construction n建造;建设;建筑,The whole construction of our society dep

16、ends on mutual trust, not distrust. (2012大纲卷,阅读C ) 社会的全面建设在于相互信任而非怀疑。,She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _had taken more than three years. 她领客人参观博物馆,其建设耗时三年多。 The summer house was still under _ 那座避暑别墅还在建着。,of which,construction,under,巧学助记,动词construct 建造动词destroy破坏 名词construc

17、tion名词destruction,(1)above/below _/zero 零度以上/以下 the freezing point _ _cold 极冷 (2)freeze v. 使冻结;冻僵 (3)frozen adj. 冷冻的;冻结的 be _被冻死,freezing adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的;冻结的;冷淡的n.冰点,Seeing the car accident, he was _ with terror. 看到车祸,他吓呆了。,freezing,冰点,freezing,frozen to death,frozen,On a_morning, a farmer saw a _ snak

18、e.(freeze) 品语境,写汉意 “Freeze,hands up”, ordered the US policeman.(_),freezing,frozen,站住,集训中心,.选词填空 1The bridge ahead is under _We have to choose another road to the town. 2The room was not big enough to _ all the people present at the meeting,so we had to find a bigger one. 3The doctor asked the patie

19、nt to _ his coat to examine him. 4The bridge is a _ built over a river or valley so people and vehicles can cross from one side to the other.,construct;accommodation;remove;structural;freeze;globe;fog;history;crash,5The temperature has dropped to _ point. 6_ warming is one of the problems human bein

20、gs are facing in the world. 7It is difficult to travel through the town on a _ morning. 8The visitors were attracted by the _ sites in Beijing. 答案 1.construction 2.accommodate 3.remove 4structure 5.freezing 6.Global 7.foggy 8.historical,.单项填空 1What do you advise in order to _the difficulties we are

21、faced with? Amove Bremove Cquit Dcancel 2Is that hall big enough?We have at least 200 guests. Sure.Thats a hall which can _400 people.Which one is WRONG? Aconsist Badmit Chold DAccommodate,3Without the air to hold some of the Suns heat, the earth at night_,too cold for us to live. Awould be freezing

22、 cold Bwill be freezing coldly Cwould be frozen cold Dcan freeze coldly 4The building _Rome times has been rebuilt recently. Adates back to Bdate from Cdating back to Ddated from,5Id like you to _my name from your list.I dont want to be involved in the matter. Amodify Bguide Cremove Dweed 答案 1.B 2.A

23、 3.A 4.C 5.C,(1)dreamthat从句梦想 dream a/anadj.dream_ (2)a bad dream噩梦般的处境 beyond ones wildest dreams_,dream of/about梦想,B 核心短语点入线,基础建,I wouldnt dream of asking you for money. 我不会奢想跟你要钱。 (2011陕西卷,阅读C),The result of the experiment was _ _实验的结果远远超出我们的想像。,做了一个梦,远远超出某人的想像或希望,beyond our wildest,dreams,hold o

24、n(打电话时用语)请等一下,不要挂断 hold up举起;支持住;耽误 _抓住;保持;不要放弃 hold ones breath_ _伸出 catch/get/grab/seize/take hold of抓住,拿住,握住,hold back阻止;妨碍;抑制;扣留;隐瞒,I had to hold back tears as he left. 当他离开时我只好抑住泪水。 (2010课标全国,完形),hold on to,屏息,hold out,巧学助记,My application was _by the postal strike. 我的申请因邮政部门罢工而耽搁了。 The child _;

25、he didnt want her to go.那孩子紧抓着母亲,不愿她离去。,held up,held on to his mother,make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通,The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. (2012北京卷,阅读A) 这些课程为学生提供机会去理解那些看着很吓人的数学知识。,_they explore the moon. 他们探月很有意义。 _upset about i

26、t now. 现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的。,make sense of_ a sense of humour/security/direction/fear幽默感/安全感/方向感/恐惧感 There is no sense in(doing)sth(口语)做某事是没有道理的/没有意义的 _ _ _决不 come to ones senses_,了解的意义;懂得,in,no,sense,醒(悟)过来,It makes good sense that,There is no sense in getting,小贴士,make sense/make sense of (1)make sense“有

27、意义;有道理;讲得通;可理解”,物作主语,无被动语态,用to引出人。 (2)make sense of“弄懂;理解”,人作主语,可以用于被动语态,用of引出物。 What he said just now makes no sense to me. I make no sense of what he said just now. 我没明白他刚才说的话。,集训中心,.完成句子 1他们上月完成了工程。 They _the project _last month. 2这个风俗可追溯到8世纪,那时人们对地球知之甚少。 The custom in the area _the 8th century w

28、hen people knew little about the earth where they lived. 3你明白我的话吗? Can you _what I said?,brought,to an end,dates back to,make sense of,4他的买车梦实现了。 His dream of buying a famous car _ 5他们筑起障碍阻挡洪水。 They had built the barriers to _ the flood. 6农村为我们提供蔬菜。 The countryside _vegetables _,came true,hold back,

29、provides,for us,.单项填空 1It doesnt make_to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. Asense Bopinion Cuse Ddifference 2Ive always dreamed _coming to China,and now the dream has come_ Aabout;real Bof;true Cout;truth Dfrom;truly,3Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of

30、the program? _,does it? (2010安徽卷,24) AIt takes no time BIt counts for nothing CIt doesnt hurt to ask DIt doesnt make sense 4Hes so determined that no one can _from making an attempt. Ahold back him Bhold him back Chold him up Dhold to him,5They are close friends and their friendship _college days. A

31、dates back to Bdated back Cdated to Ddates back from 答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A,此处which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的the river,which在从句中作主语。另外,表示“第二/三最”,要用the second/third.最高级。 The book,which I bought a few days ago,is lost now. 我几天前买的那本书现在不见了。 Who do you think is the second tallest in our class? 你认为我们班谁第二高?,The

32、river,which is the third longest in the world,is an absolutely beautiful place to visit. 这条河作为世界上的第三长河,是一个值得参观的非常美丽的地方。,C 核心句型线入面,灵犀现,(1)which代替先行词 (2)which代替主句或主句部分均可引导非限制性定语从句。,小贴士,看看高考怎么考,When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (2012北京卷,26) Athat

33、 Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen,By 1630,_was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2012江西卷,28) Awhich Bwhen Cwhat Dthat It is the third time that she has won the race,_ has surprised us all. (2012陕西卷,14) Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat 答案 B A C,.翻译句子 1他通过了驾驶考试,每个人都很吃惊。 _ 2这个昔日的小镇很快发展成为第二大城市。

34、_ 答案 1.He passed the driving test,at which everyone feels surprised. 2The small town has rapidly grown/developed into the second biggest city.,集训中心,.单项填空 1The accident _him his life.It _three years for his wife to _off the debts he left. Atook;spent;pay Bcost;spent;take Ccost;took;pay Dspent;cost;ta

35、ke 2The villagers are warned that a storm is _to come tonight. Apossible BProbable Clikely DPerhaps 3English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of _uses it somewhat differently. (2011浙江卷,8) Awhich Bwhat Cthem Dthose,4Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems i

36、f they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (2010陕西卷) Alikely Bpossible Cprobable Dsure 5After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,_turned out to be a wise decision. (2010四川卷,10) Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere 答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B,非限制性定语从句 1The appearance of a su

37、per skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination,_throws great doubt on the height of the tall building. Athat Bone Cwhich Dit 2Patience, without_you cant do the work well, is a kind of quality. (2013天津模拟) Athat Bit Cwhich Dwhat,单元语法要点附加练,3Ill never forget the days_I learnt hard in my seni

38、or high school,_changed my whole life. (2013福州高三联考) Athat;which Bwhen;which Cwhich;when Dthat;that 4The newspaper is owned by a foreign company,_boss is Sir James Bex. (2013北京东城期末) Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dwhose,5The Internet is a wonderful discovery,_of great significance to peoples lives. (2013东北三校联考) Awhich I think is Bwhich I think it is Cas I think Das is I think 答案 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A,

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