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1、ANSI C63.17-2006 (Revision of ANSI C63.17-1998) American National Standard Methods of Measurement of the Electromagnetic and Operational Compatibility of Unlicensed Personal Communications Services (UPCS) Devices I E E E 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997, USA 15 January 2007 Accredited by the Am
2、erican National Standards Institute Sponsored by the Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking
3、 University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. ANSI C63.17-2006 (Revision of ANSI C63.17-1998) American National Standard Methods of Measurement of the Electromagnetic and Operational Compatibility of Unlicensed Personal Communications Services (UPC
4、S) Devices Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility, C63 accredited by the American National Standards Institute Secretariat Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc. Approved 28 June 2006 American National Standards Institute Authorized licensed use limited to: P
5、eking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Abstract: Specific test procedures are established for verifying the compliance of unlicensed personal communications services (UPCS) devices with applicable regulatory requirements regarding radio
6、-frequency emission levels and spectrum access procedures. Keywords: etiquette, personal communications, RF emissions, spectrum access, unlicensed devices, UPCS _ The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2007 by the Institute o
7、f Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 15 January 2007. Printed in the United States of America. C63 is a trademark of the Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility. PXI is a trademark of PXI Systems Alliance, Incorporated. LabVIEW is a trad
8、emark of National Instruments, Incorporated. Print: ISBN 0-7381-5021-5 SH95567 PDF: ISBN 0-7381-5022-3 SS95567 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Authorized licensed use lim
9、ited to: Peking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. American National Standard An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a
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15、r 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Introduction This introduction is not part of ANSI C63.17-2006, American National Standard Methods of Measurement of the Electromagnetic and Operational Compatibility of Unlicensed Personal Communications Services (UPCS) Devices. In Nov
16、ember 1993, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) invited ANSI C63 “to consider development of standard measurement procedures to support” proposed new provisions to Part 15 of Volume 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations (47CFR15)a for unlicensed personal communications services (UPCS) device
17、s. At its December 1993 meeting, ANSI C63 established a subcommittee (SC 7) to attempt to develop such standards in cooperation with representatives of the Wireless Information Networks Forum (WINForum) and other interested parties. The standard ANSI C63.17-1998 was the result of the efforts of SC 7
18、. In the fall of 2004, the FCC revised provisions of 47CFR15 governing the 1920 MHz to 1930 MHz UPCS band. A working group was formed under the aegis of SC 7 to rewrite ANSI C63.17-1998 to reflect the changes in 47CFR15. This revised standard is, again, the result of the efforts of SC 7. Notice to u
19、sers Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/ standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the followin
20、g URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.html.Notice to users Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the ex
21、istence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents or patent applications for which a license may be required to implement an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are
22、brought to its attention. _ a For information on references, see Clause 2. iv Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Participants At the time this standard w
23、as published, the Accredited Standards Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility, C63, had the following membership: Donald N. Heirman, Chair Dan Hoolihan, Vice Chair Robert L. Pritchard, Secretary Organization Represented Name of Representative Alliance for Telecom Industry Solutions (ATIS)Chrys C
24、hrysanthou James Turner (Alt.) American Council of Independent Laboratories (ACIL)Michael F. Violette William Stumpf (Alt.) American Radio Relay League (ARRL).Edward F. Hare Dennis Bodson (Alt.) Cisco Systems.Werner Schaefer Curtis-Straus LLC.Jon Curtis Jonathan Stewart (Alt.) Dell Inc.Richard Worle
25、y ETS-Lindgren.Michael Foegelle Zhong Chen (Alt.) Federal Communications Commission (FCC)William Hurst Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Jon P. Casamento Jeffrey L. Silberberg (Alt.) Hewlett-Packard Company.Kenneth Hall Colin Brench (Alt.) Information Technology Industry Council (ITIC)John Hirvela J
26、oshua Rosenberg (Alt.) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)Donald N. Heirman IEEE-EMCS .H. Stephen Berger Donald Sweeney (Alt.) Lucent Technologies.Dheena Moongilan National Institute of Standards and Technology.Dennis Camell Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)Poul Anders
27、en Gary Fenical (Alt.) Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications.Gerard Hayes Steve Coston (Alt.) TUV-America, IncDavid Zimmerman Joel Schneider (Alt.) Underwriters LaboratoriesMichael Windler Robert Delisi (Alt.) U.S. Department of DefenseJoint Spectrum CenterMarcus Shellman Joseph Snyder (Alt.) U.S. Dep
28、artment of the NavySPAWAR.David Southworth Individual MembersRobert Hofmann Daniel Hoolihan John Lichtig Ralph M. Showers Members EmeritusWarren Kesselman Herbert Mertel Norman Violette v Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Downloaded on D
29、ecember 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. At the time this standard was completed, the C63 Subcommittee 7 Working Group had the following membership: H. Stephen Berger, Chair Dag kerberg, Vice Chair Steve Cahill, Technical Editor William Brasier Greg Czumak Joseph Dichoso
30、 William Hurst vi Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope. 1 1.2 Applications. 1 1.3 Roadmap to the document. 2 2. Normative
31、references 2 3. Definitions, symbols, acronyms, and abbreviations. 3 3.1 Definitions. 3 3.2 Symbols. 5 3.3 Acronyms and abbreviations . 6 4. Radiated and conducted emissions test methodology. 6 4.1 Test facilities and equipment. 7 4.2 Test configurations and setup 8 4.3 Transmitted power and monitor
32、ing threshold limits 9 4.4 Limits for radiated and conducted tests. 11 4.5 Conducted measurements of products with identical collocated transmitting and monitoring antennas. 11 4.6 Conducted measurements of products with collocated transmitting and monitoring antennas of different types 11 4.7 Condu
33、cted measurements of products with arbitrarily placed transmitting and monitoring antennas. 12 4.8 Radiated measurements of products with identical collocated transmitting and monitoring antennas. 12 4.9 Radiated measurements of products with collocated transmitting and monitoring antennas of differ
34、ent types 13 4.10 Radiated measurements of products with arbitrarily placed transmitting and monitoring antennas. 13 4.11 Manufacturers declarations and descriptions 14 5. Measurement instrumentation 14 6. RF measurements. 15 6.1 Emissions tests. 15 6.2 Frequency and time stability 19 7. Monitoring
35、tests 22 7.1 Introduction . 22 7.2 Calibration of levels. 25 7.3 Deferral thresholds and channel selection . 26 7.4 Threshold monitoring bandwidth. 29 7.5 Reaction time and monitoring interval 30 vii Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Dow
36、nloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. 8. Time and spectrum window access procedure . 31 8.1 Timing for EUTs using control and signaling channel-type transmissions. 32 8.2 Timing for EUTs using communications channel-type transmissions. 34 8.3 Duplex connec
37、tions . 35 8.4 Alternative monitoring interval . 39 9. Test report. 39 9.1 Test report contents . 39 9.2 Applicable standards 39 9.3 Equipment units tested. 40 9.4 Test configuration 40 9.5 List of test equipment 40 9.6 Units of measurement 40 9.7 Location of test site 40 9.8 Measurement procedures.
38、 40 9.9 Reporting measurement data . 40 9.10 General and special conditions 41 9.11 Summary of results 41 9.12 Required signatures . 41 9.13 Test report appendixes. 41 9.14 Test report disposition. 41 Annex A (informative) 47CFR15, Subpart DRules and test cases for UPCS devices 42 Annex B (informati
39、ve) Radiated and conducted measurement of power output and monitoring thresholds 50 B.1 General 50 B.2 Power limits 51 B.3 Transmit power and monitoring threshold test method selection . 52 B.4 General guidelines on measurement conditions and procedures. 54 Annex C (informative) Options for implemen
40、ting the tests of Clause 7 and Clause 8. 55 C.1 Multicarrier interference generator. 55 C.2 General 55 C.3 Alternative approaches 59 viii Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking University. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore.
41、Restrictions apply. American National Standard Methods of Measurement of the Electromagnetic and Operational Compatibility of Unlicensed Personal Communications Services (UPCS) Devices 1. 1.1 1.2 Overview Scope This standard sets forth uniform methods of measurement of the electromagnetic and operat
42、ional compatibility of unlicensed personal communications services (UPCS) devices. This standard does not cover licensed personal communications services (PCS) devices. The recommended methods are applicable to the radio transmitter and monitoring devices contained in the UPCS device. These methods
43、apply to the measurement of individual UPCS devices. Additional methods may be added to this standard to fulfill future requirements. In addition to the measurements specified herein, UPCS devices may also be required to be tested in accordance with other standards. Examples are listed in Annex A. A
44、pplications The procedures given herein may be used to test UPCS devices permitted under 47CFR15, Subpart D.1 The emissions and operational characteristics of UPCS devices are the basic parameters affecting UPCS coexistence with other electronic devices and systems. In particular, compliance with th
45、is standard may be used to demonstrate electromagnetic compatibility with other UPCS systems and other systems operating in the same and adjacent frequency bands. 1 For information on references, see Clause 2. 1 Copyright 2007 IEEE. All rights reserved. Authorized licensed use limited to: Peking Uni
46、versity. Downloaded on December 26,2010 at 15:50:47 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. ANSI C63.17-2006 Methods of Measurement of the Electromagnetic and Operational Compatibility of UPCS Devices This standard describes preferred test methods, test facilities and, in some cases, alternative t
47、est methods and facilities. If these methods and facilities do not apply to the equipment under test (EUT), the manufacturer must explain why and must provide an alternative test procedure that has been approved by the applicable regulatory agency. If alternative test methods or facilities are emplo
48、yed, every effort should be made to establish correlation with the preferred ones. Where the word shall is used in this document, it indicates something that is mandatory for compliance with this standard. The word should indicates something that is advisory only. 1.3 2. Roadmap to the document The
49、tests for UPCS devices fall into two categories. The first category includes the traditional set of radio- frequency (RF) measurements of radiated power, emission mask, power spectral density (PSD), etc. These tests are given in Clause 6 of this standard. The second category includes tests for the channel monitoring and access requirements unique to UPCS devices. These requirements are sometimes collectively referred to as the spectrum etiquette. The associated tests are described in Clause 7 and Clause 8 of this sta