BS EN 1216-1999 heat exchangers-forced circulation air-cooling and cir heating coils test procedures for establishing the performance.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1216:1999 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 Heat exchangers Forced circulation air-cooling and air-heating coils Test procedures for establishing the performance The European Standard EN 1216:1999, with the incorporation of amendment A1:2002, has the status of a British Standard I

2、CS 27.060.30 ? Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00:45:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,

3、-,- BS EN 1216:1999 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 May 1999 BSI 28 March 2003 ISBN 0 580 30975 4 National foreword This British Standard is t

4、he English language version of EN 1216:1999, including amendment A1:2002. It supersedes DD ENV 1216:1994 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ?. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment.

5、For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by ?. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee RHE/30, Heat exchangers, which has responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross

6、-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “ International Standards Correspondence Index” , or by using the “ Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or o

7、f British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text;

8、present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside fro

9、nt cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 22, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments 1428028 March 2003See national foreword Copyright British Stand

10、ards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00:45:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,-,- EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE

11、EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1216 December 1998 + A1 October 2002 ICS 27.060.30Supersedes ENV 1216:1993 Descriptors: heat exchangers, definitions, symbols, performance evaluation, calorific power, measurements, installation, tests, computation English version Heat exchangers Forced circulation air-cooling and

12、 air-heating coils Test procedures for establishing the performance (includes amendment A1:2002) Echangeurs thermiques Batteries aillettes circulation force Procdures d essai pour la dtermination des performances (inclut l amendement A1:2002) Wrmeaustauscher Luftkhler und Lufterhitzer fr erzwungene

13、Konvektion Prfverfahren zur Leistungsfestellung (enthlt nderung A1:2002) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 November 1998. Amendment A1 was approved by CEN on 14 September 2002. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for

14、 giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official

15、versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgi

16、um, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretari

17、at: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1998 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1216:1998 + A1:2002 E Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Document provid

18、ed by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00:45:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,-,- EN 1216:1998 BSI 28 March 2003 2 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 110, Heat exch

19、angers, the Secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard replaces ENV 1216:1993. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 1999, and conflicting national standards shall

20、be withdrawn at the latest by June 1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, It

21、aly, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Foreword to amendment A1 This document EN 1216:1998/A1:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 110, Heat exchangers, the Secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall b

22、e given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2003, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2003. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizat

23、ions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom This amendment is i

24、ntroduced to accommodate newly available refrigerants such as R404A, R407C and R410A. Contents Page Foreword2 0Introduction3 1Scope3 2Normative references3 3Definitions3 4Symbols8 5Standard capacity9 6Manufacturer s data10 7Measurements11 8Testing methods and equipment13 9Test procedures15 10Capacit

25、y calculation16 11Conversion to standard conditions18 12Test report18 Annex A (normative) Circuit diagrams19 Annex B (informative) Oil content measurement procedure22 Annex C (informative) Bibliography22 Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled

26、Copy Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00:45:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,-,- ? EN 1216:1998 BSI 28 March 2003 3 0 Introduction This European Standard is one of a series of European Sta

27、ndards dedicated to heat exchangers. 1 Scope This European Standard applies to forced circulation air-cooling or air-heating coils operating: a) with an evaporating or condensing refrigerant; b) with a cooling or heating fluid; c) without fans. Operation with steam is not part of the standard. This

28、standard specifies uniform methods of testing under non-frosting conditions conducted on test samples to test and ascertain the following: product identification; the capacity; air side pressure drop; fluid side pressure drop. at standard conditions, unless otherwise stated by the user. It is not th

29、e purpose of this standard to specify the types of test used for production or field testing. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and t

30、he publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of publication referred to applies: EN 45001

31、, General criteria for the operation of testing laboratories. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this Standard, the following definitions apply: 3.1 forced-circulation air-cooling or air-heating coil a tubular heat exchanger, with or without extended surfaces, for use in an air flow, circulated by fa

32、ns 3.1.1 forced-circulation air-cooling coil an air-cooling coil through which a cooling fluid is circulated for the purpose of the sensible cooling, or sensible cooling and dehumidification of a forced-circulation air flow, including all components necessary for the distribution and collection of t

33、he cooling fluid 3.1.2 forced-circulation air-heating coil an air-heating coil through which a heating fluid is circulated for the purpose of the sensible heating of a forced-circulation air flow, including all components necessary for the distribution and collection of the heating fluid 3.1.3 cooli

34、ng fluid either refrigerant or a liquid used for cooling 3.1.4 heating fluid either refrigerant or a liquid used for heating Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00

35、:45:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,-,- ? EN 1216:1998 4 BSI 28 March 2003 3.1.5 (primary) refrigerant the working fluid, in a refrigeration system, that absorbs heat by evaporation at a low temperature and rejects it by conde

36、nsation at a higher temperature. In the following, the term refrigerant is used 3.1.6 liquid a working fluid circulated through a heating or cooling system which remains liquid during the absorption or rejection of heat 3.2 Coil dimensions 3.2.1 row a bank of tubes that are located in a plane at rig

37、ht angle to the direction of the air flow 3.2.2 coil inlet area the internal cross-sectional area of the duct containing the heat exchanger supplied by the manufacturer 3.2.3 total heat transfer surface (air side) whole external surface of the coil which is exposed to the air flow passing through th

38、e coil 3.3 Capacity 3.3.1 Air-cooling capacity 3.3.1.1 sensible (dry) air-cooling capacity heat flow which is rejected by the air by means of temperature drop 3.3.1.2 latent air-cooling capacity latent heat flow which is rejected by the condensing water vapour of the air 3.3.1.3 total cooling capaci

39、ty on air side sum of the sensible and the latent capacities measured at the same time. It is equal to the enthalpy change of the air across the air cooling coil reduced by the enthalpy flow removed by the condensed water 3.3.1.4 total cooling capacity on fluid side heat flow absorbed by the cooling

40、 fluid, expressed as the product of the mass flow of the cooling fluid and the difference between specific enthalpies at the outlet and inlet connections of the coil 3.3.1.5 enthalpy flow of condensate difference between the total cooling capacities on air side and on fluid side which is equal to th

41、e specific enthalpy of the condensate multiplied by its flow rate 3.3.2 Air-heating capacity 3.3.2.1 heating capacity on air side heat flow absorbed by the air passing through the coil 3.3.2.2 heating capacity on fluid side heat flow rejected by the heating fluid, expressed as the product of the mas

42、s flow of the heating fluid and the difference between specific enthalpies at the inlet and outlet connections of the coil Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004 00:4

43、5:13 MST Questions or comments about this message: please call the Document Policy Group at 303-397-2295. -,-,- ? EN 1216:1998 BSI 28 March 2003 5 ?3.4 pressures NOTEAll pressures are average values ascertained over the test duration, and are absolute pressures. 3.4.1 condensing pressure the pressur

44、e of the refrigerant at the inlet connection of the condenser 3.4.2 evaporating pressure the pressure of the refrigerant at the outlet connection of the calorimeter (applicable only to low pressure calorimeter method) 3.5 Temperature NOTEAll temperatures are average values ascertained over the measu

45、ring period. 3.5.1 Air temperature 3.5.1.1 air inlet temperature average dry bulb or wet bulb temperature of the air at the coil inlet, taking into consideration the local air velocities 3.5.1.2 air outlet temperature average dry bulb temperature of the air at the coil outlet, taking into considerat

46、ion the local air velocities 3.5.2 Liquid temperature 3.5.2.1 liquid inlet temperature average temperature of the liquid at the inlet connection of the coil, taking into consideration the local liquid velocities 3.5.2.2 liquid outlet temperature average temperature of the liquid at the outlet connec

47、tion of the coil, taking into consideration the local liquid velocities 3.5.3 Refrigerant temperature 3.5.3.1 evaporating temperature dew point temperature of the refrigerant, corresponding to the evaporating pressure 3.5.3.2 condensing temperature dew point temperature of the refrigerant correspond

48、ing to the condensing pressure 3.5.3.3 superheated vapour temperature actual temperature of the refrigerant vapour: a) at the air-cooling coil suction outlet connection; b) at the air-heating coil inlet connection 3.5.3.4 subcooled refrigerant temperature temperature of the liquid refrigerant: a) at the inlet of the expansion device (not part of the air-cooling coil); b) at the outlet connection of the air-heating coil? Copyright British Standards Institution Reproduced

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