BS EN 13422-2004+A1-2009 垂直路标.便携式可变形警报设备和路边线轮廓标.便携式道路交通标志.锥形和圆柱形.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD Vertical road signs Portable deformable warning devices and delineators Portable road traffic signs Cones and cylinders ICS 93.080.30 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 4 November 2004 BSI 2009 National foreword

2、Date Comments 31 July 2009 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2009 This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13422:2004+A1:2009. supersedes BS EN which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/509, Road materials, to Subcommittee B/509/3

3、, Construction of road traffic . This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. It 13422:2004 signs The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indi

4、cating changes to CEN text cary the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered CEN amendment A1 is indicated by . A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. “! The term Independent certified laboratory is used in this standard to

5、 describe the body that provides certificates of conformity rather than using the term Notified Body. Notified Body is used in harmonized Standards prepared under the aegis of the CPD. BS EN 13422 is not a harmonized European Standard, therefore it would be confusing to use the same term for a non-s

6、tandardized Standard. Recommendations for Portable road traffic signs - Cones and cylinders can be found in National Annex NA (informative). EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13422:2004+A1 April 2009 ICS 93.080.30 Supersedes EN 13422:2004 English Version Vertical road signs - Port

7、able deformable warning devices and delineators - Portable road traffic signs - Cones and cylinders Signalisation routire vertical - Signaux temporaires - Dispositifs coniques et balises de signalisation Straenverkehrszeichen (vertikal) - Transportable Straenverkehrszeichen - Leitkegel und Leitzylin

8、der (einschlielich Erstprfung und werkseigener Produktionskontrolle) - nderung 1 This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 June 2004 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 5 March 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditio

9、ns for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three o

10、fficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the respons bility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Aust

11、ria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMM

12、ITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13422:2004+A1:2009: E EN 13422:2004+A

13、1:2009 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 6 4 Design, dimensions and tolerances 8 4.1 Traffic cones 8 4.1.1 Design of traffic cones . 8 4.1.2 Dimensions of traffic cones . 9 4.2 Traffic cylinders 9 4.2.1 Design of tra

14、ffic cylinders 9 4.2.2 Design of traffic cylinders 10 4.3 Tolerances . 10 5 Materials . 10 6 Performance requirements 10 6.1 Visual performance . 10 6.1.1 Classification . 10 6.1.2 Colour; luminance factor and retroreflective requirements . 10 6.2 Physical performance . 14 6.2.1 Stability of traffic

15、 cones . 14 6.2.2 Drop resistance of traffic cones 15 6.2.3 Adhesion of retroreflective surfaces 15 6.2.4 Continuity of retroreflective surfaces . 15 6.2.5 Resistance to damage at low temperatures . 15 6.2.6 Resistance to bending - traffic cylinders 15 6.2.7 Resistance to fatigue of traffic cylinder

16、s 15 7 Methods of tests 16 7.1 General requirements and records . 16 7.2 Determination of chromaticity and luminance factor in dry conditions 16 7.3 Photometric tests 16 7.3.1 Determination of minimum initial coefficient of retroreflection R 16 7.3.2 Determination of coefficient of retroreflective p

17、erformance R for retroreflective traffic cones or traffic cylinders 16 7.3.3 Determination of relative distribution of retroreflective performance 17 7.4 Test for determination of stability of traffic cones 20 7.5 Low temperature impact resistance test 20 7.6 Drop test for traffic cones 21 7.7 Measu

18、rement of coefficient of retroreflection of wet retroreflective surfaces . 22 7.7.1 Principle . 22 7.7.2 Apparatus 22 7.7.3 Method 23 7.7.4 Report . 23 7.8 Test for adhesion of retroreflective surface(s) of traffic cones and traffic cylinders 23 7.9 Bending test for traffic cylinders . 23 7.9.1 Appa

19、ratus 23 7.9.2 Test method . 23 7.10 Fatigue test for traffic cylinders 24 7.10.1 Apparatus 24 EN 13422:2004+A1:2009BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 3 7.10.2 Test method . 24 8 Marking 26 8.1 Traffic cones 26 8.1.1 Base plate 26 8.1.2 Cone body 26 8.1.3 Retroreflective surfaces (Traffic cones of all typ

20、es of construction) 26 8.2 Traffic cylinders 26 8.2.1 Cylinder Body (in any convenient visible position) 26 8.2.2 Retroreflective surfaces . 27 8.3 Legibility and durability of markings 27 8.3.1 Size of lettering (height) . 27 8.3.2 Durability of marking 27 8.4 Examples of marking scheme . 27 8.4.1

21、Traffic cones 27 8.4.2 Traffic cylinders 27 8.5 Anti-theft markings . 28 9 Evaluation of conformity 28 9.1 Initial type testing 28 9.2 Factory production control 34 9.3 Common requirements . 36 9.3.1 General . 36 Annex A (normative) Technical documentation for ITT . 37 Annex B (informative) Examples

22、 of test forms to register the results of a conformity review . 38 Annex C (informative) Environmental considerations . 45 Bibliography . 46 BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13422:2004+A1:2009) has been prepared by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 226 “Ro

23、ad equipment“ the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. It derives from performance requirements and test methods published in CEN, CENELEC, CIE and ISO documents together with standards of the CEN member organisations. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either

24、 by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-03-05. This document supersedes EN 13422:2004. The start and finish

25、of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmar

26、k, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 13422:2004+A1:2009BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 5 Introduction Th

27、is document may be used to implement type approval and certification testing. BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This document specifies requirements for new traffic cones and new traffic cylinders with retroreflective properties. This document specifies minimum essential v

28、isual and physical performance characteristics; test methods for determination of product performance and the means by which this performance may be communicated to the user and the public including safety enforcement agencies. The document provides a series of categories or classes by which a traff

29、ic cone or traffic cylinder may be specified for use in different applications in accordance with best practice. In the case of physical properties, performance levels and indicative tests are provided for cold weather, stability, and impact resistance when dropped. Requirements for visual recogniti

30、on properties, colour, retroreflectivity and luminance are provided. All of the tests contained in this document already exist in one or more national technical standard(s) of Member State(s), or in legislative requirement(s) or code(s) of practice of Member State(s). Provision for identification an

31、d marking to declared levels of performance is provided. There are other product shapes which perform similar functions. This document does not cover devices made in other shapes, or which do not meet the design requirements of this document. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents

32、 are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. !EN 12767, Passive safety of support structures for road equipment Requirements, cl

33、assification and test methods“ !EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories (ISO/IEC 7025:2005)“ ISO 4:1997, Information and documentation Rules for the abbreviation of title words and titles of publications !CIE 15, Colorimetry“ CIE 17.4:1987, I

34、nternational lighting vocabulary CIE 54.2:2001, Retroreflection Definition and measurement 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions together with the symbols and abbreviations given in ISO 4:1997 apply. The photometric def

35、initions given in CIE 17.4:1997 together with the following apply. 3.1 traffic cone three dimensional device of conical shape comprising one or more parts including a base plate, cone body and a retroreflective surface or surfaces EN 13422:2004+A1:2009BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 7 3.2 base plate lo

36、west part of the traffic cone which supports the cone body, having an upper visible surface, and a lower surface in contact with the support surface 3.3 cone body part of the traffic cone which is conical in shape, but excludes the base plate and the retroreflective surface(s) 3.4 category A cone tr

37、affic cone which is totally retroreflective, except for the base plate 3.5 category B cone traffic cone in which only a part or parts of the cone body are retroreflective 3.6 traffic cylinder three dimensional device of substantially cylindrical shape comprising one or more parts including a cylinde

38、r body, and a retroreflective surface or surfaces 3.7 cylinder body part of the traffic cylinder which is substantially cylindrical in shape and supports the retroreflective surface or surfaces 3.8 category A cylinder traffic cylinder which is totally retroreflective 3.9 category B cylinder traffic

39、cylinder in which only part or parts of the cylinder body are retroreflective 3.10 retroreflective surface(s) part (or those parts) of a traffic cone or traffic cylinder fixed to the cone body or cylinder body which are retroreflective according to the requirements of this document 3.11 height (H) t

40、raffic Cone - the vertical distance between the support surface and the top of the traffic cone traffic Cylinder - the vertical distance between the top of the cylinder body and the lowest extremity of the cylinder body 3.12 batch amount of product manufactured as one complete operation as defined b

41、y the manufacturer in its FPC system manual !deleted text“ 3.13 production identification code code that will be defined by the manufacturer of the retroreflective sheeting in order to achieve traceability BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 8 3.14 test product product in original siz

42、e and design, or part of it, prepared by the manufacturer and submitted to the ITT procedure 3.15 sample construction representing parts of the product or its constituents in original materials prepared by the manufacturer and submitted to the ITT procedure 3.16 reference sample sample as defined in

43、 3.3 to be retained in order to be able to repeat the ITT procedure in case of disagreements 3.17 manufacturer responsible body in the framework of this document 3.18 supplier producer of components for use in the product 3.19 product families products that are related in such a way that testing of

44、one of the products covers all of the products from a product family 3.20 !independent certification body body authorized to test the product and selected by the manufacturer to undertake the Initial type testing, Initial inspection of the factory and of the Factory production control (FPC), and the

45、 continuous surveillance, assessment and approval of the FPC and which operates in accordance with the requirements of EN ISO/IEC 17025“ 4 Design, dimensions and tolerances 4.1 Traffic cones 4.1.1 Design of traffic cones 4.1.1.1 Shape of traffic cones There shall be 2 shape classes for traffic cones

46、 (S1 and S2). Class S1 - The angle between the sides of the cone body and the cones vertical axis shall be (10 2,5) for at least the uppermost 75 % H of the traffic cone. The lower 25 % H of the traffic cone above the base plate may have an increased angle between the sides of the body and the traff

47、ic cones vertical axis of between 7,5 and 14,5. Class S2 - The angle between the sides of the cone body and the cones vertical axis shall be (10 2,5) for at least the uppermost 75 % H of the traffic cone. The lower 25 % H of the traffic cone above the base plate may have an increased angle between t

48、he sides of the body and the traffic cones vertical axis of between 7,5 and 45. EN 13422:2004+A1:2009BS EN 13422:2004+A1:2009 (E) 9 4.1.1.2 Shape of base plate for traffic cones The base plate shall have a minimum of 4 and not more than 8 sides. 4.1.2 Dimensions of traffic cones 4.1.2.1 General !Tra

49、ffic cones shall conform to Table 1 and shall be assigned according to weight class (W) of Table 1 achieved. (The nominal height of the traffic cone and the weight class required are to be specified by the purchaser). Table 1 Height of traffic cones and minimum weight (W) Nominal Minimum weight (W) Height (H)In kg in mm Class W1Class W2Class W3 900 0,11 Yellow 0,522 0,477 0,470 0,440 0,427 0,483 0,465 0,534 0,45 Table 3.B Chromaticity co-ordinates and luminance factors: Non-retroreflective interior surfaces Colour 1 2 3 4

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