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1、a Date: 21 October 2008 Origin: International Latest date for receipt of comments: 31 January 2009 Project no.: 2006/00663 Responsible committee: IDT/2/2 Information description, source identification and ,indexing Interested committees: Title: Draft ISO TR/690 Information and documentation Guidelin
2、es for bibliographic references and citations to information resources Supersession information: If this document is published as a standard, the UK implementation of it will supersede BS1629 : 1989 (R04) and partially supersede. NONE If you are aware of a current national standard which may be affe
3、cted, please notify the secretary (contact details below). WARNING: THIS IS A DRAFT AND MUST NOT BE REGARDED OR USED AS A BRITISH STANDARD. THIS DRAFT IS NOT CURRENT BEYOND 31 January 2009. This draft is issued to allow comments from interested parties; all comments will be given consideration prior
4、 to publication. No acknowledgement will normally be sent. See overleaf for information on commenting. No copying is allowed, in any form, without prior written permission from BSI except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988 or for circulation within a nominating organizatio
5、n for briefing purposes. Electronic circulation is limited to dissemination by e-mail within such an organization by committee members. Further copies of this draft may be purchased from BSI Customer Services, Tel: +44(0) 20 8996 9001 or email . British, International and foreign standards are also
6、available from BSI Customer Services. Information on the co-operating organizations represented on the committees referenced above may be obtained from the responsible committee secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement International or European publications referred to in th
7、is draft may be found via the British Standards Online Service on the BSI web site http:/. Direct tel: 020 8996 7140 Responsible Committee Secretary: Mr R Turpin (BSI) E-mail: Draft for Public Comment Head Office 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL Telephone: +44(0)20 8996 9000 Fax: +44(0)20 8996
8、7001 Form 36 Version 8.0 DPC: 08/30147086 DC Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI b Introduction This draft standard is based on international discussions in which the UK has taken an active part. Your comments on this draft
9、 are invited and will assist in the preparation of the consequent standard. Comments submitted will be reviewed by the relevant BSI committee before sending the consensus UK vote and comments to the international secretariat, which will then decide appropriate action on the draft and the comments re
10、ceived. If the international standard is approved, it is possible the text will be published as an identical British Standard. UK Vote Please indicate whether you consider the UK should submit a negative (with reasons) or positive vote on this draft. BSI Committee Responsibilities Whether or not the
11、 standard is published in its original (international) form, or as a formal British Standard Implementation, the BSI committees responsibilities are to: - aid enquirers to understand the text; - present to the responsible international committee any enquiries on interpretation, or proposals for chan
12、ge, and keep UK interests informed; - monitor related International and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Submission The guidance given below is intended to ensure that all comments receive efficient and appropriate attention by the responsible BSI committee. Annotated drafts are
13、not acceptable and will be rejected. All comments must be submitted, preferably electronically, to the Responsible Committee Secretary at the address given on the front cover. Comments should be compatible with Version 6.0 or Version 97 of Microsoft Word for Windows, if possible; otherwise comments
14、in ASCII text format are acceptable. Any comments not submitted electronically should still adhere to these format requirements. All comments submitted should be presented as given in the example below. Further information on submitting comments and how to obtain a blank electronic version of a comm
15、ent form are available from the BSI web site at: http:/ Template for comments and secretariat observations Date: xx/xx/200x Document: ISO/DIS xxxxx 1 2 (3) 4 5 (6) (7) MB Clause No./ Subclause No./ Annex (e.g. 3.1) Paragraph/ Figure/Table/ Note (e.g. Table 1) Type of com- ment Comment (justification
16、 for change) by the MB Proposed change by the MB Secretariat observations on each comment submitted 3.1 Definition 1 ed Definition is ambiguous and needs clarifying. Amend to read . so that the mains connector to which no connection . 6.4 Paragraph 2 te The use of the UV photometer as an alternative
17、 cannot be supported as serious problems have been encountered in its use in the UK. Delete reference to UV photometer. Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks, and Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008
18、12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH. IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMER
19、CIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS. RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PA
20、TENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 690 International Organization for Standardization, 2008 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION ISO/TC 46/SC 9 Voting begins on: 2008
21、-10-13 Secretariat: ANSI Voting terminates on: 2009-03-13 Information and documentation Guidelines for bibliographic references and citations to information resources Information et documentation Lignes directrices pour les rfrences bibliographiques et les citations de ressources dinformation Revisi
22、on of second edition (ISO 690:1987) and of ISO 690-2:1997 ICS 01.140.20 To expedite distribution, this document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat. ISO Central Secretariat work of editing and text composition will be undertaken at publication stage. Pour acclrer la distribution
23、, le prsent document est distribu tel quil est parvenu du secrtariat du comit. Le travail de rdaction et de composition de texte sera effectu au Secrtariat central de lISO au stade de publication. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy
24、, (c) BSI ISO/DIS 690 ii ISO 2008 All rights reserved PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the compu
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27、Central Secretariat at the address given below. Copyright notice This ISO document is a Draft International Standard and is copyright-protected by ISO. Except as permitted under the applicable laws of the users country, neither this ISO draft nor any extract from it may be reproduced, stored in a re
28、trieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission being secured. Requests for permission to reproduce should be addressed to either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester
29、. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Reproduction may be subject to royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Violators may be prosecuted. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank
30、 University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/DIS 690 ISO 2008 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Forewordv Introductionv 1 Scope.1 2 Terms and definitions.1 3 Basic principles for creating references.3 4 Elements of a reference3 4.1 Sources of data.3 4.2 Transliteration.4 4.3 Abb
31、reviation3 4.4 Punctuation and typography3 4.5 Order of elements .4 5 Creator.5 5.1 Selection 5 5.2 Personal names 5 5.3 Organizations or groups 6 5.4 Multiple creators .7 5.5 Pseudonyms8 5.6 Anonymous works9 6 Title 9 6.1 Form of title.9 6.2 Translation of title.11 6.3 Titles of serials11 6.4 Disti
32、nction between title of contribution and title of host item.12 7 Medium designation .12 8 Edition12 8.1 Different editions 12 8.2 Updated versions13 9 Production.13 9.1 Place 13 9.2 Publisher or alternative13 9.3 Date14 10 Numeration and pagination15 10.1 General 15 10.2 Part cited .16 10.3 Omission
33、 of terms 16 11 Series title and number 16 12 International standard numbers 16 13 Location.16 14 Additional general information17 14.1 Introduction.17 14.2 Classification.17 14.3 Size.17 14.4 Price and availability.17 14.5 Languages.17 14.6 Registered trade mark17 Licensed Copy: London South Bank U
34、niversity, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/DIS 690 ISO 2008 All rights reserved iv 14.7 Other information17 15 Specific categories of information resource.17 15.1 Electronic information resources or parts and contributions thereof18 15.2 Computer software .22
35、15.3 Audiovisual material.20 15.4 Cartographic material.20 15.5 Films, videos, broadcasts 22 15.6 Graphic works.23 15.7 Music23 15.8 Patents.23 15.9 Technical reports in series, standards and similar publications24 Annex A (informative) Methods of citation25 Annex B (informative) Presentation of ref
36、erences28 Annex C (informative) Examples of references.33 Bibliography.40 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/DIS 690 ISO 2008 All rights reserved v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a
37、 worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represente
38、d on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are draf
39、ted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Sta
40、ndard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. ISO 690 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 9, Identification and description. This third edition of ISO 690 cancels and replaces the second edition of ISO 690 (ISO
41、 690:1987) and the first edition of ISO 690-2 (ISO 690-2:1997) of which the entire texts have been amalgamated and technically revised. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South
42、Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI COMMITTEE DRAFT ISO/DIS 690 ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1 1 Scope This International Standard makes recommendations for the preparation of references and citations in Latin scripts in works that are not themselves primarily bibliographic
43、al. It applies to references and citations to all kinds of information resource, such as monographs, serials, contributions, patents, cartographic materials, electronic information resources (including computer software and data bases), music, recorded sound, prints, photographs, graphic and audiovi
44、sual works, and moving images. It does not apply to machine-parsable citations. This document does not prescribe a particular style of reference or citation. The examples used in this document are not prescriptive as to style and punctuation. Annex A and B indicate the relevant clause(s) of this Int
45、ernational Standard which explain the requirements for referencing or citing printed and electronic information resources. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 bibliography list of other information resources relevant to the publica
46、tion but not cited therein 2.2 call number reference provided to enable the custodian to locate a resource within a repository 2.3 citation indication within the text or other form of content of a relevant reference 2.4 computer program schedule or plan that specifies actions expressed in a form sui
47、table for execution by a computer. ISO/TR 9544:1988 2.5 contribution item provided by a creator to form part of a host resource from several creators, e.g. an article in a periodical 2.6 creator entity primarily responsible for making or compiling the intellectual content of the resource Information
48、 and documentation Guidelines for bibliographic references and citations to information resources Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 16/11/2008 12:35, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/DIS 690 ISO 2008 All rights reserved 2 2.7 database collection of data objects stored
49、 together, in electronic form, according to one schema and made accessible by computer NOTE Some databases, or files within a database, can also constitute a monograph or serial publication. In cases where it can readily be determined that a specific electronic resource is a monograph or serial, those terms are preferred over th