ABMA-1-1990.pdf

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1、0873073 CICIO3433 - - 77b -. 9 Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc., 1 990 These materials have been prepared by the American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc. However the information contained in these materials has not been independently verified by the American Bearing

2、 Manufacturers Association or Information Handling Services, Inc. Neither organization warrants or assumes any liability for the accuracy or completeness of these materials. Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001

3、, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- AFBMA *II 90 m 0873073 0000007 Ob3 m ANSIAFB MA (Revision of Std. 1-1990 Std. 1-1984) AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD AFBMA STANDARD TERMINOLOGY FOR ANTI-FRXCTHQN BALL AND ROL

4、LER BEARINGS AND PARTS Approved July 24, 1990 ,Phmerricm Nationa1 Standards Imstltu$e, Ilnr. Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or net

5、working permitted without license from IHS -,-,- American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verificatiori by ANSI thnt the require- ments for due process, consensus, and other criteria for appravcil Iiiive been Inet by the stnn- dards developer. Coiisensus is estab

6、lislied when, in the judgcnieiit of tlie ANSI 13oartl of Standards Rcvicw. Substantial agreemerit has been reached by directly ;iiid iiiatcrially affected interests. Suh- staiitial agreement means much inore than i siiiiple ninjority. but not necessirily iiiiuiiniily. Consensus requires that all vie

7、ws and ohjectioiis lie considered. : i d that ; i cmicerted effort be mndc toward their rcsolution. The use of American National Stiindards is conipletely voluntary; their existence docs not in any respect preclude niiyorie, whether lie liiis illOved tlic stand;irJs or i i t . from miiniifac- turing

8、, marketing, purchasing, or using products. processes. or procediires not coiiforiniiig to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develp stundurds aiid will iii no cir- cuiiistances give an intcrpretntioii of aiiy Anicriciiii Nriticmil Stiid;ird. M c e r . i10 person shall

9、 have the right or authority to issue a i iriterpretaticlii of i111 Aiiiciicari !i:ttioii;il St;iiiJrird ri the niinic of thc American National Stiiiidardh Iiistitiitc. Rqiic:.t; for iiitcrprctatiluis should be xidressed to the secretariat or qioiisor lioac ii:itlic ;ippc:irs OII lie titlc p;ig ill

10、this standard. 1i.illislicrl hy hc Anti-Friction Bearing hbariiifaactiirers Associatioii. Inc. 1101 Connccticut Aveniir, N W Siiitc 7Q Washington, DC 20036 Copyright 1990 by The Anti-Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc. Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS

11、 under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- .-. AFBMA *II 90 9 O73073 0000009 73b FOREWORD (This foreword is not part of ANSVAFBMA Standard 1-1 990, Termino

12、logy for Anti-Friction Ball and Roller Bearings and Parts.) The purpose of this American National Standard is to provide a convenient set of definitions of fundamental rolling bearing terms in common use in the U.S.A. Suggestions for the improvement of this standard gained through experience with it

13、s use will be welcomed. These should be sent to the American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018. The officers of Accredited Standard Committee B3 of the American National Standards Institute and the organizations represented at the time this stan- dard was submitte

14、d are as follows: S. R. Ahlman, Chairman G. T. Satterfield, Secretary Anti-Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association Hydraulic Institute National Machine Tool Builders Association Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers US. Department of Defense, DISC US. Department of the Navy Copyright

15、American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- L . AFBMA *l 90 0873073 0000010 658 TERMINOLOGY FOR AN

16、TI-FRICTION BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS AND PARTS CONTENTS a Section Page 1 . Scope and field of application . 1 2 . References 1 3 . Descriptions . 1 Figure No . 9 10 0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 LIST OF FIGURES Title Page No . Ball Bearing. Single Row. Deep Groove

17、. 17 Ball Bearing. Deep Groove. Single Shielded. With Snap Ring 17 Ball Bearing. Angular Contact . 17 Ball Bearing. Double Row. Deep Groove 17 Ball Bearing. Self Aligning. Double Row . 17 Ball Thrust Bearing . 18 Ball Thrust Bearing With Aligning Washer . 18 Duplex Mounting Face-to-Face . . . . . .

18、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Duplex Mounting Back-to-Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Tandem Mounting of Two Bearings . 18 Extended Inner Ring Bearing. Eccentric Locking C

19、ollar . 19 Extended Inner Ring Bearing. Concentric Locking Collar . 19 Tapered Roller Bearing. Radial 19 Cylindrical Roller Bearing. Radial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Tapered Roller Bearing. Double Row. Double Cone 20 Tapered Roll

20、er Bearing. Double Row. Double Cup . 20 Needle Roller Bearing. With Cage. Machined Ring. Without Inner Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Needle Roller Bearing. Drawn Cup. Without Inner Ring. Full Complement or Caged Needle Rollers 20 Needle Roller and Cage Assembly. Radial 21 Needle Roller and Cage

21、Assembly. Thrust 21 Needle Roller Bearing. Track Roller. Stud Type. Full Complement or With Cage . . . . . 21 Needle Roller Bearing. Track Roller. Yoke Type. Full Complement or With Cage . . . . . 22 Spherical Roller Bearing. Double Row. Convex Roller (Raceway of Outer Ring. Spherical) 22 Spherical

22、Roller Bearing. Double Row. Concave Roller (Raceway of Inner Ring. Spherical) . 22 Pillow Block Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Withdrawal Sleeve and Bearing Assembly . 24 Adapter Sleeve 24 Tapered Bore Beari

23、ng 24 Lockwasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Locknut 25 Adapter Sleeve and Bearing Assembly . 25 Flanged Housing (4 Bolt) 25 Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS

24、 under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- - AFBMA *I 90 0871073 OOOOOLL 594 Terminology for Anti-Friction Ball and Roller Bearing and Parts 1. Scope and f

25、ield of application The purpose of this standard is to provide a convenient reference to the fundamental rolling bearing terminology in common use in the U.S.A. Users seeking more rigorous definitions and more detailed descriptions are referred to the appropriate ANSVAFBMA Standards or the IS0 5593.

26、 Terms described in this standard are compatible with the definitions in IS0 5593. 2. References ANSVAFBMA Standard 4 ANSVAFBMA Standard 7 - Tolerance Definitions and Gaging Practices - Shaft and Housing Fits for Metric Radial Ball and Roller Bearings (Except Tapered Roller Bearings) Conforming to B

27、asic Boundary Plans ANSVAFBMA Standard 8.1 - Ball and Roller Bearing Mounting Accessories, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 8.2 - Ball and Roller Bearing Mounting Accessories, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 9 - Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Ball Bearings ANSVAFBMA Standard 10 - Metal Balls ANSVA

28、FBMA Standard 11 - Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Roller Bearings ANSVAFBMA Standard 12.1 - Instrument Ball Bearings, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 12.2 - Instrument Ball Bearings, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 13 - Rolling Bearing Vibration and Noise ANSVAFBMA Standard 14 - Housing for Beari

29、ngs With Spherical Outside Surfaces ANSVAFBMA Standard 15 - Ball Bearings With Spherical Outside Surfaces and Extended Inner Ring Width (Includes Eccentric Locking Collars) ANSVAFBMA Standard 16.1 - Airframe Ball, Roller and Needle Roller Bearings, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 16.2 - Airframe Ba

30、ll, Roller and Needle Roller Bearings, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 17 - Needle Rollers, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 18.1 - Needle Roller Bearings-Radial, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 18.2 - Needle Roller Bearings-Radial, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 19.1 - Tapered Roller Bearings, Radi

31、al, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 20 - Radial Bearings of Ball Cylindrical Roller and Spherical Roller ANSVAFBMA Standard 21 .I - Thrust Needle Roller and Cage Assemblies and Thrust Washers, ANSVAFBMA Standard 21.2 - Thrust Needle Roller and Cage Assemblies and Thrust Washers, ANSVAFBMA Standard

32、22.1 - Spherical Plain Radial Bearings, Joint Type, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 22.2 - Spherical Plain Radial Bearings, Joint Type, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 23.2 - Thrust Bearings of Tapered Roller Type, Inch Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 24.1 - Thrust Bearings of Ball, Cylindrical Roller and

33、 Spherical Roller Types, Metric Design ANSVAFBMA Standard 24.2 - Thrust Bearings of Ball and Cylindrical Roller Types, Inch Design IS0 5593 - Ro I I i n g Be ar in g s V o c a b u I a ry Types, Metric Design Metric Design Inch Design NOTE-Periodically new rolling bearing standards are approved by AN

34、SI and/or AFBMA. The most recent listing of approved standards should be consulted, if more detailed information than contained in this Standard is required. 3. Descriptions Term Figure Description ABEC 1, ABEC 3, ABEC 5, ABEC 7, ABEC 9 The class or degree of precision of radial ball bearings. 1 Cop

35、yright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Term Adapter Assembly Adapter Sleeve Airframe (

36、rolling) Bearing Alignable Bearing Aligning Housing Ring Aligning Housing Washer (thrust bearing) Aligning Outer Ring Aligning Seat Washer (thrust bearing) Angular Contact Bearing Annular Bearing Axial Internal Clearance (bearing capable of taking axial load in both directions, non-preloaded) Axial

37、Load 2 Figure 31 27 7 11,12 7 3,8,9,1 O Description An assembly consisting of the adapter sleeve, locknut and lockwasher or lockplate. An axially slotted sleeve with a cylindrical bore, a tapered outside surface and a male screw thread at its small end. Use (with a locknut and a lockwasher) for the

38、mounting of a bearing with tapered bore on a cylindrical outside surface of a shaft. A rolling bearing which, by reason of design or execution, is intended for use in the general struc- ture of an aircraft, including its control systems. See External Aligning Bearing. A ring used between an aligning

39、 outer ring and a housing bore, having a spherical inside surface matching the spherical outside surface of the outer ring. A housing washer having a spherical back face to accommodate permanent angular misalign- ment between its axis and the axis of its housing. A bearing outer ring having a spheri

40、cal outside surface to accommodate permanent angular mis- alignment between its axis and the axis of its housing. A washer used between an aligning housing washer and the thrust supporting surface of a housing, one face of which has a concave spher- ical surface matching the spherical back face of t

41、he aligning housing washer. A radial rolling bearing with a nominal contact angle greater than 0 up to and including 45“. See Radial Bearing. The arithmetical mean of the axial distances through which one of the rings or washers may be displaced relative to the other, from one axial extreme position

42、 to the opposite extreme position, without being subjected to any external load. The mean value includes displacements with the rings or washers in different angular positions relative to each other and with the set of rolling elements in different angular positions in relation to the rings or washe

43、rs. A load acting in a direction parallel with the bear- ing axis. Copyright American Bearing Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with ABMA Licensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/24/2007 09:23:49 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without

44、license from IHS -,-,- AFBMA *1 90 m 0871073 0000013 367 m Term Figure Description Back Face Ball 1 A spherical rolling element. Ball Bearing Ball (Roller) Complement 3,8,9,13 That face of a bearing ring which is intended to support axial load. 1,3,4,5,7 A rolling bearing with balls as rolling eleme

45、nts. All of the balls (the rollers) in a particular rolling bearing. Ball Grade Basic Dynamic Radial (Axial) Load Rating Basic Rating Life Cage Cage Pocket Cage Prong Cage Stay Cam Follower Capped Bearing Center Rib Chamfer A specific combination of dimensional, form, sur- face roughness and sorting

46、 tolerances for balls. That constant stationary radial load (constant ventric axial load) which a rolling bearing can theoretically endure for a basic rating life of one million revolutions. In the case of a single row angular contact bearing, the radial load rating refers to the radial component of

47、 that load which causes a purely radial displacement of the bear- ing rings in relation to each other. The rating life associated with 90% reliability. A bearing part which partly surrounds all or sev- eral of the rolling elements and moves with them. Its purpose is to space the rolling elements and

48、 generally also to guide and/or retain them in the bearing. An aperture or gap in a rolling bearing cage to accommodate one or more rolling elements. A cantilever cage bar projecting from the annular body of a rolling bearing cage or from one part of a two-piece cage. One of several parts used to join the two annular parts of a two-piece cage and to maintain them at a specified distance from each other. See Track Roller 11,12 A rolling bearing which is fitted with one or two seals, one or two shields or with one seal and one shield. 15,23 A central integra

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