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1、raising standards worldwide NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BSI British Standards WB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 1 Security dogs Part 1: Code of practice for the use of general purpose security dogs BS 8517-1:2009 Licensed C
2、opyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS 8517-1:2009BRITISH STANDARD Publishing and copyright information The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. BSI 2009 ISBN 978 0 580 62681 4 ICS 13.310 The followi
3、ng BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference GW/3 Draft for comment 09/30180523 DC Publication history First published May 2009 Amendments issued since publication Date Text affected Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
4、BSI BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 i BS 8517-1:2009 Contents Foreword ii 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 1 4 Administration 2 5 Kennelling/husbandry 3 6 Health and welfare of the dog 5 7 Equipment and clothing 6 8 Training 8 9 Operational requirements 10 10 Transportation and o
5、n-site kennelling 12 11 Sale or gift of dogs 13 Bibliography 14 Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to ii, pages 1 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) B
6、SI BS 8517-1:2009 ii BSI 2009 BRITISH STANDARD Foreword Publishing information This British Standard is published by BSI and came into effect on 31 May 2009. It was prepared by Panel GW/3/-/15, Security dog users, under the authority of Technical Committee GW/3, Manned security services. A list of o
7、rganizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Use of this document As a code of practice, this British Standard takes the form of guidance and recommendations. It should not be quoted as if it were a specification and particular care should be taken to ensur
8、e that claims of compliance are not misleading. Any user claiming compliance with this British Standard is expected to be able to justify any course of action that deviates from its recommendations. It has been assumed in the preparation of this British Standard that the execution of its provisions
9、will be entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced people, for whose use it has been produced. Presentational conventions The provisions in this standard are presented in roman (i.e. upright) type. Its recommendations are expressed in sentences in which the principal auxiliary verb is “sho
10、uld”. Commentary, explanation and general informative material is presented in smaller italic type, and does not constitute a normative element. Contractual and legal considerations This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its
11、 correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 1 BS 8517-1:2009 1 Scope This code of practice gives recommendations for the op
12、erational use of a dog by a security dog handler when providing manned guarding services on a static site or mobile patrol basis. This code of practice does not apply to the provision of detection dogs and handlers such as drugs detection, explosives detection or dogs and handlers used in search and
13、 rescue operations. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. BS 749
14、9:2007, Static site guarding and mobile patrol services Code of practice BS 7858, Security screening of individuals employed in a security environment Code of practice 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this British Standard, the terms and definitions given in BS 7499 and the following appl
15、y. 3.1 general purpose security dog dog, usually of a recognized guarding breed, with specialized training used for security services NOTE 1 Hereafter referred to as “dog”. NOTE 2 Recognized guarding breeds include German Shepherds, Dobermans, Rottweilers and Mallinois. NOTE 3 Attention is drawn to
16、the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 1. 3.2 security dog handler security officer with specialized training in handling dogs when working as a team with a dog NOTE Hereafter referred to as “handler”. 3.3 security officer person who performs duties at a static site or on a mobile patrol 3.4 instructor/trainer
17、 someone who teaches and educates both people and dogs 3.5 kennel housing providing shelter and a place for a dog to sleep with room to stand up, turn around and lie down in comfort 3.6 organization supplier, individual or company providing security dog services 3.7 run secure area in which a dog ha
18、s the freedom to walk about, adjacent to the kennel Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS 8517-1:2009 2 BSI 2009 BRITISH STANDARD 4 Administration 4.1 General Any organization providing dog handling services should operate in accordance with BS
19、 7499 and screen staff in accordance with BS 7858. 4.2 Insurance The organization should be adequately insured in accordance with BS 7499, and be specific for the use of dogs. NOTE Professional indemnity insurance may be considered if advice on the use of dogs is to be given to any third party. 4.3
20、Canine records Each dog should have an individual record containing the following details: a) procurement (including pedigree, if applicable); b) name; c) owner; d) age; e) breed; f) colour; g) sex; h) vaccinations; i) microchip; j) first aid/veterinary treatment; k) training records and certificate
21、s; l) continuation training records; m) incident reports; n) complaints; o) bite reports; and p) final disposal/re-homing certificate. Records should be kept for three years after retirement or death. 4.4 Assignment records An accurate record should be kept for a period of three years of both dogs a
22、nd handlers work assignments. Such records should also include both contracting in and out of dogs. 4.5 Health and safety Organizations should ensure that their health and safety policy statement includes issues of handler training regarding safety, refresher and continuation training. Organizations
23、 should ensure, prior to deployment, that their risk assessment includes consideration for the dog. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 3 BS 8517-1:2009 5 Kennelling/husbandry 5.1 Responsibility Directors/owners/manager
24、s/carers/person(s) in charge should take ultimate responsibility for the welfare of the dog at all times, (i.e. when the handler is sick, on holiday or off duty, or when the dog is subcontracted out to a third party). A comprehensive animal husbandry routine should be in place and daily, weekly and
25、periodic tasks are to be detailed (see 5.3). 5.2 Accommodation 5.2.1 General Dogs should be kept in a healthy condition, properly accommodated, fed and watered. They should not be left unattended for long periods of time, and should be visited at regular intervals over a twenty four-hour period. Pro
26、vision should be made for regular exercise. 5.2.2 Kennels 5.2.2.1 Construction and siting Where a kennel is used, this should be constructed of suitable materials that cannot cause harm to the dog and provide secure and efficient housing, free from damp and draughts. The kennel should incorporate a
27、run. The kennel and run should be sited with due regard to noise disturbance, prevailing weather conditions and drainage. NOTE Attention is drawn to “Model licence conditions and guidance for dog boarding establishments”, published by CIEH 2. 5.2.2.2 Beds and bedding Beds and bedding (where used) sh
28、ould be of a suitable size, clean and dry. 5.2.2.3 Size The kennel should be of sufficient size for the dog to stand up, turn around and lie down in comfort. 5.2.2.4 Isolation Where there is more than one dog, arrangements for an isolation kennel with its own separate area and cleaning equipment sho
29、uld be made available for use as necessary. NOTE The isolation kennel may be at a separate location. 5.3 Hygiene Kennels, runs, compounds and surrounding areas should be kept in a clean and tidy condition at all times. Kennels should be thoroughly scrubbed and cleaned daily and disinfected at least
30、weekly (outdoor kennels should bear in mind current weather conditions as to the Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS 8517-1:2009 4 BSI 2009 BRITISH STANDARD amount of water used). Drains should be disinfected daily with a DEFRA-approved disin
31、fectant. NOTE Attention is drawn to the existence of legislation applicable to the disposal of faeces; advice on such legislation can be sought from the Environment Agency or local authority. Kennels should be inspected regularly for any signs of deterioration, unsuitability or hazards. 5.4 Premises
32、/kennel(s) Any commercial premises used to accommodate a dog during their rest period should carry adequate warning signs and display emergency information prominently. A designated telephone number should be displayed on a sign at the premises for purposes of emergency contact, ensuring a response
33、in the case of an emergency. Any residential premises used to accommodate a dog should not present a risk to the public. Owners/carers/person(s) in charge should take all reasonable precautions with regard to safety and welfare. Persons entering and leaving the kennels with dogs should shout dog com
34、ing in or dog coming out for the safety of other persons entering the kennels. At all premises/kennel(s) consideration should be given to those living/working adjacent with particular attention to the effects of noise and other environmental issues. 5.5 Emergency procedures and evacuation 5.5.1 Moni
35、toring There should be an appropriate method for raising the alarm (i.e. someone on the premises, monitored electronic warning system, neighbour, etc). 5.5.2 Fire The responsible person(s) for the dog should ensure that a fire risk assessment has been carried out for the premises and or kennelling f
36、acilities and take all necessary steps to reduce or remove any risk. The fire risk assessment should also cover the arrangements for: a) raising the alarm and giving warning; b) emergency contact details; c) provision of fire fighting equipment; d) evacuation. 5.5.3 Evacuation The responsible person
37、(s) for the dog should ensure that appropriate emergency procedures are in place in the event of the necessity to evacuate kennel(s). An appropriate safe method should be provided for evacuating and securing dogs, taking into account both the safety of the dog and individuals, the emergency services
38、 and the general public. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BRITISH STANDARD BSI 2009 5 BS 8517-1:2009 6 Health and welfare of the dog COMMENTARY ON CLAUSE 6 Attention is drawn to the Animal Welfare Act 2006 3, the Animal Health and Welfare (Sc
39、otland) Act 2006 4 and the Five Freedoms. The principles of the Five Freedoms were first set out by the government established Brambell Committee in 1964 and they were in respect of farm animals. They are the basis of humane care and are related to as: a) Freedom from hunger and thirst by ready acce
40、ss to fresh water and a diet to maintain full health and vigour. b) Freedom from discomfort by providing an appropriate environment including shelter and a comfortable resting area. c) Freedom from pain, suffering, injury and disease by prevention and rapid diagnosis and treatment. d) Freedom to exp
41、ress normal behaviour by providing sufficient space, proper facilities and company of the animals own kind. e) Freedom from fear and distress by ensuring conditions and treatment which avoid mental suffering. 6.1 General Dogs used should be in good health, vaccinated and of sound conformation and ov
42、er one year of age. Every dog should be subjected to an annual examination and certification as fit for duty by a veterinary surgeon. Dogs should receive immediate veterinary treatment when necessary and records should be kept (see 4.3). All handlers should be trained to have a basic understanding o
43、f the normal signs of health for a dog and basic canine first aid. Dogs should be inspected daily. Dogs should be groomed regularly. 6.2 Routines Dogs should be fed, exercised and rested at or near the same times each day, Dogs should not be fed immediately prior to commencement of a working shift o
44、r vigorous exercise. It is acceptable to periodically change a dogs operational hours but such changes should not occur so frequently as to cause distress. 6.3 Food A suitable area should be provided for preparing food, it should be vermin free and clean at all times. Refrigeration facilities should
45、 be provided where fresh meat is used. All bulk supplies of food should be kept in vermin-proof containers and appropriate stock rotation maintained. All contaminated food and waste should be disposed of appropriately with no health risk to other animals or humans. Licensed CopyChinese University of
46、 Hong Kong, 12/06/2009 02:55, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS 8517-1:2009 6 BSI 2009 BRITISH STANDARD Fresh water should be available to the dogs at all times. A nutritious balanced diet should be fed to the dogs. Food should be fed after duty according to shift pattern. NOTE Split feeds may be used w
47、here appropriate. 6.4 Rest and exercise Dogs should receive a minimum 8 hours undisturbed rest in their normal environment in every 24 hour period. No dog should work more than 12 hours without such a rest period. Recreational breaks (rest or exercised as appropriate) should be at least equal to tho
48、se prescribed for handlers in the relevant section of the assignment instructions, in addition to this each dog should be given a period of safe unrestricted exercise in each 24 hour period, during which public safety should be considered at all times. NOTE Attention is drawn to the Working Time Dir
49、ectives 5, The Animal Welfare Act 3 and The Animal Health and Welfare (Scotland) Act 4. 6.5 End of service/disposal On reaching an age or suffering any condition whereby a dog is unable to carry out work without distress being caused, it should be retired to a suitable home environment or be humanely euthanized by a veterinary surgeon. In the event of re-homing, a disclaimer should be completed containing details of protection training given and signed by the receiver. 7 Equipment and clothing 7.1 General equipment Handler