BS-EN-10083-3-2006.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 10083-3:2006 Steels for quenching and tempering Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for alloy steels ICS 77.140.10 ? Incorporating OOctober 2008 corrigendum BS EN 10083-3:2006 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Commit

2、tee on 31 August 2006 National foreword which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary p

3、rovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 10083-3:2006, incorporating c

4、orrigendum October 2008. It supersedes BS EN 10083-3:1996 ISE/31, Wrought steels. ISBN 0 580 64893 9 BSI 2009 31 May 2009Implementation of CEN corrigendum October 2008 Modified entry in Table 8 for 30CrNiMo8 978 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10083-3 August 2006 ICS 77.140.10 S

5、upersedes EN 10083-3:1995 English Version Steels for quenching and tempering - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for alloy steels Aciers pour trempe et revenu - Partie 3: Conditions techniques de livraison des aciers allis Vergtungsstahle - Teil 3: Technische Lieferbedingungen fr legierte Sthle

6、This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 June 2006. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refere

7、nces concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member int

8、o its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,

9、 Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CENA

10、ll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10083-3:2006: E Incorporating corrigendum October 2008 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Classification and desig

11、nation.5 4.1 Classification5 4.2 Designation 5 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser .5 5.1 Mandatory information5 5.2 Options .6 6 Manufacturing process .6 6.1 General6 6.2 Deoxidation 7 6.3 Heat treatment and surface condition at delivery7 6.4 Cast separation7 7 Requirements.7 7.1 Chemical

12、 composition, hardenability and mechanical properties.7 7.2 Machinability8 7.3 Shearability of semi-finished products and bars .8 7.4 Structure.8 7.5 Internal soundness8 7.6 Surface quality.8 7.7 Dimensions, tolerances on dimensions and shape.9 8 Inspection.9 8.1 Testing procedures and types of docu

13、ments.9 8.2 Frequency of testing .9 8.3 Tests to be carried out for specific inspection.10 9 Preparation of samples and test pieces10 9.1 Selection and preparation of samples for chemical analysis.10 9.2 Location and orientation of samples and test pieces for mechanical tests10 9.3 Location and prep

14、aration of samples for hardness and hardenability tests 10 9.4 Identification of samples and test pieces .10 10 Test methods10 10.1 Chemical analysis10 10.2 Mechanical tests10 10.3 Hardness and hardenability tests11 10.4 Retests11 11 Marking, labelling, packaging.11 Annex A (normative) Options 50 An

15、nex B (informative) Comparison of steel grades specified in this European Standard and ISO 683-1:1987 and other steel grades previously standardized nationally.52 Annex C (informative) Reference values for the maximum diameter at a certain core hardness of steels with boron .53 Bibliography54 BS EN

16、10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 10083-3:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 23 “Steels for heat treatment, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Qualities and dimensions”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be give

17、n the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2007. This document supersedes EN 10083-3:1995. Together with Part 1 and Part 2 of this s

18、tandard this part 3 is a revision of the following European Standards: EN 10083-1:1991 +A1:1996, Quenched and tempered steels Part 1: Technical delivery conditions for special steels EN 10083-2:1991 +A1:1996, Quenched and tempered steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for unalloyed quality st

19、eels EN 10083-3:1995, Quenched and tempered steels Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for boron steels and of EURONORM 86-70, Flame and induction hardening steels Quality specifications According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countr

20、ies are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

21、Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of EN 10083, in addition to Part 1, specifies the technical delivery requirements for: semi-finished products, hot formed, e.g. blooms, billets, slabs (see NOTES 2 and 3 in EN 10083-1:2006, Clause 1), bars (se

22、e NOTE 2 in EN 10083-1:2006, Clause 1), rod, wide flats, hot-rolled strip and sheet/plate, forgings (see NOTE 2 in EN 10083-1:2006, Clause 1), manufactured from the direct hardening alloy steels for quenching and tempering and the alloy flame and induction hardening steels and supplied in one of the

23、 heat treatment conditions given for the different types of products in Table 1, lines 2 to 6, and in one of the surface conditions given in Table 2. The steels are generally intended for the fabrication of quenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts. The requirements for mechan

24、ical properties given in this document are restricted to the sizes given in Table 8. NOTE This document does not apply for bright steel products. For bright steel products EN 10277-1 and EN 10277-5 apply. In special cases, variations in these technical delivery requirements or additions to them may

25、be agreed at the time of enquiry and order (see Annex A). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inc

26、luding any amendments) applies. EN 10002-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at ambient temperature EN 10020, Definition and classification of grades of steel EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels Part 1: Steel names EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels Part 2: Nu

27、merical system EN 10045-1, Metallic materials Charpy impact test Part 1: Test method EN 10083-1:2006, Steels for quenching and tempering Part 1: General technical delivery conditions EN 10160, Ultrasonic testing of steel flat product of thickness equal or greater than 6 mm (reflection method) EN 101

28、63-2, Delivery requirements for surface condition of hot-rolled steel plates, wide flats and sections Part 2: Plate and wide flats EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents BS EN 10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 5 EN 10221, Surface quality classes for hot-rolled bars and rods Technic

29、al delivery conditions CR 10261, ECISS Information Circular 11 Iron and steel Review of available methods of chemical analysis EN 10308, Non destructive testing Ultrasonic testing of steel bars EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical te

30、sting (ISO 377:1997) EN ISO 642, Steel Hardenability test by end quenching (Jominy test) (ISO 642:1999) EN ISO 643, Steels Micrographic determination of the apparent grain size (ISO 643:2003) EN ISO 3887, Steels Determination of depth of decarburization (ISO 3887:2003) EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materi

31、als Brinell hardness test Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1:2005) EN ISO 6508-1:2005, Metallic materials Rockwell hardness test Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T) (ISO 6508-1:2005) EN ISO 14284, Steel and iron Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemi

32、cal composition (ISO 14284:1996) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 10083-1:2006 apply. 4 Classification and designation 4.1 Classification All steel grades are classified according to EN 10020 as alloy special steels. 4.2 Designation 4.2

33、.1 Steel names For the steel grades covered by this document, the steel names as given in the relevant tables are allocated in accordance with EN 10027-1. 4.2.2 Steel numbers For the steel grades covered by this document, the steel numbers as given in the relevant tables are allocated in accordance

34、with EN 10027-2. 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 5.1 Mandatory information See EN 10083-1:2006, 5.1. BS EN 10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 6 5.2 Options A number of options are specified in this document and listed below. If the purchaser does not indicate his wish to implement any of

35、 these options, the supplier shall act in accordance with the basic specification. a) any particular heat treatment condition (see 6.3.2); b) any particular surface condition (see 6.3.3); c) any verification of the product analysis (see 7.1.2.2 and A.5); d) any requirement to the hardenability (+H,

36、+HH, +HL) (see 7.1.3) and if agreed the information about calculation of the hardenability (see 10.3.2); e) any verification of mechanical properties of reference test pieces in the quenched and tempered (+QT) condition (see A.1); f) any verification of fine grain size (see 7.4 and A.2); g) any requ

37、irements for the verification of non-metallic inclusion content (see 7.4 and A.3); h) any requirement for internal soundness (see 7.5 and A.4); i) any requirement relating to surface quality (see 7.6.3); j) any requirement regarding the permissible depth of decarburization (see 7.6.4); k) suitabilit

38、y of bars and rod for bright drawing (see 7.6.5); l) any requirement relating to removal of surface defects (see 7.6.6); m) inspection of surface condition and dimensions shall be carried out by the purchaser at the manufacturers works (see 8.1.4); n) any requirement concerning special marking of th

39、e products (see 11 and A.6). EXAMPLE 20 round bars with the nominal diameter 20 mm and the nominal length of 8000 mm according to EN 10060 made of steel grade 25CrMo4 (1.7218) according to EN 10083-3 in the heat treatment condition +A, inspection certificate 3.1 as specified in EN 10204. 20 round ba

40、rs EN 10060 - 20x8000 EN 10083-3 25CrMo4+A EN 10204 - 3.1 or 20 round bars EN 10060 - 20x8000 EN 10083-3 1.7218+A EN 10204 - 3.1 6 Manufacturing process 6.1 General The manufacturing process of steel and of the products is left to the discretion of the manufacturer with the restrictions given by the

41、 requirements in 6.2 to 6.4. BS EN 10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 7 6.2 Deoxidation All steels shall be killed. 6.3 Heat treatment and surface condition at delivery 6.3.1 Untreated condition Unless otherwise agreed at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be delivered in the untreated,

42、 i.e. hot worked, condition. NOTE Depending on the product shape and dimensions, not all steel grades can be delivered in the hot worked untreated condition (e.g. steel grade 30CrNiMo8). 6.3.2 Particular heat treatment condition If so agreed at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be de

43、livered in one of the heat-treatment conditions given in Table 1, lines 3 to 6. 6.3.3 Particular surface condition If so agreed at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be delivered with one of the particular surface conditions given in Table 2, lines 3 to 7. 6.4 Cast separation The prod

44、ucts shall be delivered separated by cast. 7 Requirements 7.1 Chemical composition, hardenability and mechanical properties 7.1.1 General Table 1 shows the combinations of usual heat-treatment conditions at delivery, product forms and requirements as specified in Tables 3 to 8. Except where the stee

45、ls are ordered in the quenched and tempered condition, the steels may be supplied with or without hardenability requirements (see Table 1, columns 8 and 9). 7.1.2 Chemical composition 7.1.2.1 The chemical composition determined by cast analysis shall comply with the values in Table 3. 7.1.2.2 Permis

46、sible deviations between the limiting values for cast analysis and the values for product analysis are given in Table 4. The product analysis shall be carried out when specified at the time of the order (see A.5). 7.1.3 Hardenability Where the steel is ordered by using the symbols for normal (+H) or

47、 restricted (+HL, +HH) hardenability requirements, the hardenability values given in Table 5 or Table 6 shall apply. 7.1.4 Mechanical properties BS EN 10083-3:2006 EN 10083-3:2006 (E) 8 Where the steel is ordered without hardenability requirements, the requirements for mechanical properties specifie

48、d in Table 8 for the quenched and tempered condition apply. In this case the hardenability values given in Table 5 are for guidance purposes only. The mechanical property values given in Table 8 apply to test pieces in the quenched and tempered condition which have been taken and prepared in accorda

49、nce with EN 10083-1:2006, Figure 1 or Figures 2 and 3 (see also footnote a in Table 1). 7.1.5 Surface hardness For the hardness of surface hardened zones of steels intended for flame and induction hardening the specifications in Table 9 apply. 7.2 Machinability All steels delivered in the soft annealed (+A) condition are machinable. Where improved machinability is required, the grades with a specified sulphur range should be ordered a

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