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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1340:2003 Incorporating Corrigendum No. 1 Concrete kerb units Requirements and test methods The European Standard EN 1340:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 93.080.20 ? BS EN 1340:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy a
2、nd Strategy Committee on 25 April 2003 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1340:2003 including Corrigendum May 2006. EN 1340 is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission manda
3、tes M/119, Floorings, and M/122, Roof coverings, given under the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and intended to lead to CE marking. The date of applicability of EN 1340 as a harmonized European Standard, i.e. the date after which this standard may be used for CE marking purposes, i
4、s subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communities. The Commission in consultation with Member States has agreed a transition period for the co-existence of harmonized European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s). It is intended that this period will
5、comprise a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of the European Standard, during which any required changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually of 12 months, for the implementation of CE marking. At the end of this co-existence period,
6、 the national standard(s) will be withdrawn. EN 1340 is the subject of transitional arrangements agreed under the Commission mandate. In the UK, the corresponding national standard is: BS 7263-3:2001, Precast concrete flags, kerbs, channels, edgings and quadrants Part 3: Precast, unreinforced concre
7、te kerbs, channels, edgings and quadrants Requirements and test methods; and based on this transition period of twenty-one months, BS 7263-3:2001 would be withdrawn in January 2005. NOTEThis date is approximate. Users of this standard should contact BSI Customer Services for confirmation of withdraw
8、al. The UK participation in the preparation of EN 1340:2003 was entrusted by Technical Committee B/507, Paving units, kerbs, screeds and in-situ floorings to Subcommittee B/507/1, Paving units and kerbs Precast concrete, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this su
9、bcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Attention is drawn to National Annex NA (informative), which gives advice on the use of the different performance classes in the UK. It also provides information on the sizes and shapes of kerbs that have traditionally been used in the UK for u
10、sers of BS EN 1340 in the UK. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of t
11、he BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid en
12、quirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This docum
13、ent comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 85 anda back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Sidelining in this document indicates the most recent changes. Amendments issued since publication Amd.
14、 No. DateComments 16468 Corrigendum No. 1 August 2006Indicated by sidelines ISBN 0 580 41703 4 BSI August 2006 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1340 April 2003 ICS 93.080.20 English version Concrete kerb units - Requirements and test methods Bordures en bton - Prescriptions et mt
15、hodes dessai Bordsteine aus Beton - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 October 2003. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standa
16、rd without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other langu
17、age made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hun
18、gary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2003 C
19、ENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1340:2003 E EN 1340:2003 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword.5 1Scope6 2Normative references6 3Terms and definitions.7 4Requirements for materials9 4.1General.9 4.2Asbestos 9 5Requirements for
20、 products9 5.1General.9 5.2Shape and dimensions.10 5.2.1General.10 5.2.2Work dimensions 10 5.2.3Unit geometry10 5.3Physical and mechanical properties.15 5.3.1General.15 5.3.2Weathering resistance15 5.3.3Bending strength.15 5.3.4Abrasion resistance16 5.3.5Slip/skid resistance.17 5.3.6Fire performance
21、.17 5.3.7Thermal conductivity17 5.4Visual aspects .17 5.4.1Appearance17 5.4.2Texture .18 5.4.3Colour.18 6Evaluation of conformity criteria.18 6.1General.18 6.1.1Demonstration of conformity.18 6.1.2Assessment of conformity.18 6.2Type testing of the product19 6.2.1Initial type testing19 6.2.2Further t
22、ype testing.19 6.2.3Sampling, testing and compliance criteria.19 6.3Factory production control 21 6.3.1General.21 6.3.2Equipment21 6.3.3Raw and other incoming materials21 6.3.4Production process.21 6.3.5Product testing21 6.3.6Marking, storage and delivery of products 22 6.3.7Non-conforming products2
23、2 6.3.8Product conformity criteria22 7Marking.24 8Test report24 Annex A (informative) Inspection schemes26 A.1Equipment inspection.26 EN 1340:2003 (E) 3 A.2Materials inspection27 A.3Production process inspection .28 A.4Product inspection28 A.5Switching rules29 Annex B (normative) Procedure for accep
24、tance testing of a consignment at delivery.30 B.1General.30 B.2Sampling procedure30 B.3Compliance criteria.31 Annex C (normative) Measurement of dimensions of a single unit.32 C.1Preparation 32 C.2Overall dimensions.32 C.3Draw33 C.4Chase33 C.5Straightness and bow.33 C.6Thickness of facing layer .33
25、C.7Test report34 Annex D (normative) Determination of freeze/thaw resistance with de-icing salt35 D.1Principle .35 D.2Specimen .35 D.3Materials.35 D.4Apparatus.35 D.5Preparation of test specimens.36 D.6Procedure.39 D.7Calculation of test results 40 D.8Test report41 Annex E (normative) Determination
26、of total water absorption.42 E.1Principle .42 E.2Specimen .42 E.3Materials.42 E.4Apparatus.42 E.5Preparation of the test specimens 42 E.6Procedure.42 E.7Calculation of test results 43 E.8Test report43 Annex F (normative) Measurement of bending strength.44 F.1Apparatus.44 F.2Preparation 46 F.3Procedu
27、re.46 F.4Calculation of test results 46 F.5Test report47 Annex G (normative) Measurement of abrasion resistance48 G.1Principle of wide wheel abrasion test.48 G.2Abrasive material 48 G.3Apparatus.48 G.4Calibration53 G.5Preparation of the specimen53 G.6Procedure.54 G.7Measuring the groove.54 G.8Calcul
28、ation of test results 55 G.9Test report55 Annex H (normative) Measuring of abrasion according to the Bhme test56 H.1Principle .56 H.2Abrasive material 56 H.3Apparatus.56 H.4Preparation of specimens 58 EN 1340:2003 (E) 4 H.5Procedure.58 H.6Calculation of test results 58 H.7Test report59 Annex I (norm
29、ative) Method for the determination of unpolished slip resistance value (USRV)60 I.1Principle .60 I.2Apparatus.61 I.3Calibration67 I.4Sampling 67 I.5Procedure.67 I.6Calculation of test results 68 I.7Test report68 Annex J (normative) Verification of visual aspects.69 J.1Preparation 69 J.2Procedure.69
30、 Annex K (informative) Example of the application of the method for checking conformity of bending strength by variables (6.3.8.3.B.)70 K.1General.70 K.2Basic formula.70 K.3Acceptance factors.70 K.4Standard deviations s.71 K.5Application of switching rules.71 K.6Results .71 Annex ZA (informative) Cl
31、auses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC)73 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics.73 ZA.2Attestation of conformity .75 ZA.3CE marking and labelling.76 EN 1340:2003 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 1340:2003) has been prepared b
32、y Technical Committee CEN/TC 178 “Paving units and kerbs”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2003, and conflicting national standards
33、 shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2005. This document has been prepared under Mandates M/119 and M/122 given to CEN by the European Commission and the Free Trade Association and supports the essential requirements of EU Directives. For the relationship with the Construction Products Direc
34、tive see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Ger
35、many, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. No existing European Standard is superseded. The annexes B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J are normative, the annexes A, K and ZA are informative.
36、 EN 1340:2003 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies materials, properties, requirements and test methods for unreinforced, cement bound precast concrete kerb units, channels and complementary fittings, that are for use in trafficked paved areas and roof coverings. The units are used to fulf
37、il one or more of the following: Separation, physical or visual delineation, the provision of drainage or the containment of paved areas or other surfacing. In case of regular use of studded tyres, additional requirements are sometimes needed. This standard provides for the product marking and the e
38、valuation of conformity of the product to this European standard. Apart from the tolerances, this standard does not include requirements for cross-sections, shapes and dimensions. This standard does not deal with the tactility or visibility of kerbs. 2 Normative references This European Standard inc
39、orporates by dated and undated references, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this
40、European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 10083-2, Quenched and tempered steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for unalloyed quality steels. EN 13369, Co
41、mmon rules for precast concrete products. EN ISO 4288, Geometric product specification (GPS) - Surface texture - Profile method: Rules and procedures for the assessment of surface texture (ISO 4288:1996). EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method. EN ISO 6506-2,
42、 Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration of testing machines. EN ISO 6506-3, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks. ISO 48, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD
43、 and 100 IRHD). ISO 4662, Rubber Determination of rebound resilience of vulcanizates. ISO 7619, Rubber Determination of indentation hardness by means of pocket hardness meters. ISO 7873, Control charts for arithmetic average with warning limits. ISO 7966, Acceptance control charts. EN 1340:2003 (E)
44、7 ISO 8486-1:1996, Bond abrasives Determination and designation of grainsize distribution Macrogrits F4 to F220. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 concrete curb unit precast concrete unit, individual or in combination w
45、ith other units, intended to separate surfaces of the same or of different levels to provide physical or visual delineation or containment and separation between areas submitted to different kinds of traffic physical or visual delineation or containment; individually or in combination with other ker
46、bs, drainage channels; separation between surfaces submitted to different kinds of traffic. 3.2 complementary fitting unit, sometimes a part of a kerb, channel etc, which is used as a transition piece for changes in direction, shape or height or a small piece to complete a line 3.3 overall length le
47、ngth of a kerb excluding any interlocking features or spacers 3.4 height distance between the bed face and the top of the kerb 3.5 bed face lower surface in contact with the ground after laying 3.6 face surface intended by the manufacturer to be seen when laid and in use 3.7 facing layer layer of co
48、ncrete on the face, or part of a face, of different materials and/or properties to the main body or backing layer NOTETo be distinguished from wipe, being a fine cement mortar or slurry applied to the surface of the kerb. 3.8 draw intended angle of the side face from the vertical plane over the full
49、 height of a kerb as shown in Figure 1 3.9 chamfer bevelled arris, as shown in Figure 1 EN 1340:2003 (E) 8 3.10 arris part of a kerb where two faces meet. It can be bevelled, rounded, chamfered, radiussed or splayed 2 1 1 Key 1 Chamfer2 Height Draw Figure 1 Example of chamfer and draw 3.11 work dimension dimension of a kerb specified for its manufacture to which the actual dimension should conform within specified permissible deviations 3.12 secondary