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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13542:2001 The European Standard EN 13542:2001 has the status of a British Standard ICS 61.020; 59.040 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
2、BSI BS EN 13542:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Policy and Strategy Committee for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 04 December 2001 BSI 04 December 2001 ISBN 0 580 38762 3 N
3、ational foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13542:2001. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/73, Fillings and filled articles, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee
4、can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using t
5、he “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity fro
6、m legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of
7、 pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 9 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun s
8、heffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13542 October 2001 ICS 59.040; 61.020 English version Manufactured articles filled with feather and down - Method for determining the compressibility index of clothing
9、Articles manufacturs garnis avec des plumes et duvets - Mthode pour dterminer lindice de compressibilit des vtements Fertigartikel gefllt mit Federn und Daunen - Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Kompressibilittsindex von Kleidung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 August 2001. CEN members
10、are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application t
11、o the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same stat
12、us as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDAR
13、DIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2001 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13542:2001 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun,
14、na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 1Scope 4 2Normative references 4 3Terms and definitions4 4Principle4 5Apparatus5 6Sampling and conditioning.5 7Test procedure.5 8Calculations5 9Expression of results.7 10Precision.7 11Test
15、report 7 Annex A (normative).8 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 3 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 222 “Feather and down as filling material for any article, as
16、well as finished articles filled with feather and down “, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2002, and conflicting national standards sh
17、all be withdrawn at the latest by April 2002. Annex A is normative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, G
18、reece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 4 1Scope This European standard specifies a metho
19、d to determine the compressibility index of clothing filled solely with feathers and/or downs. 2Normative references This European standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and t
20、he publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (inc
21、luding amendments). EN 1883Feather and down - Sampling in view of tests EN 12130Feather and down Test methods - Determination of the filling power (massic volume) EN 20139Textiles - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139:1973) EN 20187Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere
22、for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples (ISO 187:1990) 3Terms and definitions For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 residual Volume (V1) volume of the clothing in a tube with a specified diameter
23、, under a pressure of 10 kPa 3.2 conventional Volume (V2) conventional volume of the filling of a clothing, calculated from the measurement of filling power and the mass of filling contained in the clothing 3.3 compressibility index of clothing (CI) difference between the conventional volume and the
24、 residual volume divided by conventional volume and expressed as a percentage 4Principle A strong pressure is exerted on the clothing and its residual volume is calculated. The conventional volume is calculated from elements of mass of filling and filling power obtained on the filling conditioned. T
25、he compressibility index is then calculated. NOTEIn accordance with this standard, the materials and accessory volume of the clothing is considered as negligible. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 5 5Apparatus
26、 See Figure A.1. It comprises the following elements : 5.1 Tube (for example in PVC) of (250 ? 1) mm of diameter (D) and having at least 500 mm height (H). The height of the tube has to be known to the nearest 1 mm. 5.2 Cylinder mass allowing to exert a pressure of (10 ? 0,1) kPa .That cylinder mass
27、 can be put in the tube on the clothing with the help of a hoist. The height H1 of the cylinder has to be known to the nearest 1 mm. 5.3 Graduated rule, allowing to measure height H, H1, H2 (see Figure A.1). 5.4 Balance with the accuracy of 0,1 g 6Sampling and conditioning 6.1 Sampling is carried ou
28、t according to EN 1883. 6.2 Conditioning and testing are undertaken according to EN 20139 and the temperature and relative humidity are measured according to EN 20187. 7Test procedure 7.1 Position the clothing (see Annex A) inside the tube (5.1) of height H and lower the cylinder (5.2). At the end o
29、f a period of at least 60 s, record the difference of height between the top of the tube and the top of the cylinder in millimetres with a precision of 1 mm (H2a) with the help of the graduated rule. 7.2 Lift-up the cylinder, remove the clothing of the tube and leave it to rest without strain during
30、 1 h. Repeat the operation described in 7.1 (H2b). 7.3 Calculate the average of results obtained in 7.1 and 7.2 in centimetres with an approximation of 1 mm (H2) from H2a and H2b. 7.4 Extract all the filling of the clothing and weigh it once conditioned (M is the mass of filling expressed to the nea
31、rest gram). 7.5 At the end of a period of at least 14 h in conditioned atmosphere, undertake a measurement of filling power according to EN 12130, by expressing the result in cubic decimetre per kilogram (is MV the result). 8Calculations 8.1 Calculate the residual height ? 21 HHHHr? Licensed Copy: s
32、heffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 6 where: Hris the compressed residual height of the clothing expressed in millimetres with an approximation of 1mm. His the total height of the tube (5.1) in millimetres to the approximation
33、of 1 mm. H1is the height of the cylinder of pressure (5.2) in millimetres to the approximation of 1 mm. H2is the difference of height between the top of the tube and the top of the cylinder of pressure in millimetres to the approximation of 1 mm. 8.2 Calculate the residual volume of the clothing und
34、er load with the formula: where: V1is the residual volume of the clothing in cubic decimetres (liters) Dis the diameter of the tube (5.1) in millimetres to the approximation of 1 mm. Hris the residual height of the clothing in millimetres to the approximation of 1 mm. 8.3 Calculate the conventional
35、volume expressed in cubic decimetres obtained by undertaking a measure of massic volume (filling power) in accordance with EN 12130 and by using the formula: where : V2is the conventional volume in cubic decimetres (liters) Mris the massic volume (filling power) expressed in cubic decimetres per gra
36、m (liters) Mis the total mass of the filling expressed in grams to the nearest 1 gram. 6 r 2 1 104 1416, 3 ? ? ? HD V MMV? r2 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 7 9Expression of results Calculate the compressib
37、ility index of the clothing by using the formula: where: Ciis the compressibility index expressed in percentage V2is the conventional volume of the filling of the clothing V1is the residual volume of the clothing 10 Precision At the moment of drafting this European standard, data on repeatability an
38、d reproducibility are not available. 11 Test report The test report will include, at least, the following information: a)the reference to this standard; b)the date and the place of tests; c)the description and identification of the clothing (mark, name of the producer or the retailer); d)value Ci of
39、 the compressibility index; e)any deviation from the specified procedure and any unusual features observed during the test. ? 2 12 i 100 V VV C ? ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 8 Annex A (normative) Metho
40、d of folding the garment before compression in the tube (see Figure A.1, A.2 a and A.2 b) A.1 Place the garment flat on a table, front to the operator. A.2 Fold arms along the side over the garment (case of the anorak) or fold the legs one over the other (case of the trousers) and then again at knee
41、s level. A.3 Roll the garment sideways. Make in such a way in the case of the anorak, to leave hood free. Roll the garment tightly enough so that it fits the tube. A.4 Place the garment in the tube, bottom first, hood over the top. A.5 Fold the hood so that it covers the garment before compression F
42、igure A.1 Tube and cylinder Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13542:2001 (E) 9 Figure A.2 a - Folding procedure (garment) Figure A.2 b - Folding procedure (trousers) Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Oct 29 12:
43、36:04 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 13542:2001 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level
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