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1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61996:2001 IEC 6199
2、6:2000 The European Standard EN 61996:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 47.020.70 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Shipborne voyage data recorder (VDR) Performance requirements Methods
3、of testing and required test results Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Committee, was published under
4、 the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 May 2001 BSI 05-2001 ISBN 0 580 36979 X BS EN 61996:2001 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 61996:2000. It is identical w
5、ith IEC 61996:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committe
6、e any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. From 1 January
7、 1997, all IEC publications have the number 60000 added to the old number. For instance, IEC 27-1 has been renumbered as IEC 60027-1. For a period of time during the change over from one numbering system to the other, publications may contain identifiers from both systems. Cross-references Attention
8、 is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European publications may be found in the BSI Sta
9、ndards Catalogue under the section entitled International Standards Correspondence Index, or by using the Find facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for
10、 their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 44, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice d
11、isplayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARDEN 61996 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORMDecember 2000 CENELEC European Com
12、mittee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2000 CENELEC -All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC
13、 members. Ref. No. EN 61996:2000 E ICS 47.020.70 English version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Shipborne voyage data recorder (VDR) - Performance requirements - Methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61996:2000) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de
14、radiocommunication maritimes - Enregistreurs de donnes de voyage (VDR) de bord - Exigences de fonctionnement - Mthodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigs (CEI 61996:2000) Navigations- und Funkkommunikations- gerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Fahrtdatenaufzeichnungsgert auf Seeschiffen (VDR) -
15、Leistungsanforderungen - Prfverfahren und geforderte Prfergebnisse (IEC 61996:2000) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2000-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status
16、of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A
17、version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic,
18、 Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI For
19、eword The text of document 80/248/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61996, prepared by IEC TC 80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61996 on 2000-09-01. The following dates were fixed: latest
20、 date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement(dop) 2001-06-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn(dow) 2003-09-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the bod
21、y of the standard. Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annex ZA is normative and annexes A, B and C are informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61996:2000 was approved by CENELEC a
22、s a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 60936-1NOTE: Harmonized as EN 60936-1:2000 (not modified). _ 2 egaP EN 61996:2001 Page 2 EN 61996:2000 Licensed Copy: London South Bank Univer
23、sity, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 05-2001 CONTENTS Page Clause 1Scope 4 2Normative references. 4 3Definitions and abbreviations 5 4Performance requirements. 7 4.1General 7 4.2Purpose (A.861/1). 7 4.3Operational requirements (A.861/
24、5). 7 4.4Data selection and security (A.861/5.1.4) 9 4.5Continuity of operation .10 4.6Data items to be recorded (A.861/5.4)10 5Technical characteristics.12 5.1Co-relation in date and time (A.861/5.1.2 and 5.4.1).12 5.2Particular design requirements for the protective capsule .12 5.3Location beacon(
25、s) for the protective capsule.13 5.4Survivability of recorded data .13 5.5Information to be included in the manufacturers documentation .14 5.6Bridge audio specifications.15 5.7Communications audio.16 5.8Radar data post-display selection16 6Methods of testing and required test results 17 6.1General
26、.17 6.2(4.6) Data items to be recorded23 Annex A (informative) IEC 61162 sentence formats 38 Annex B (informative) Mandatory alarms.39 Annex C (informative) Requirement/test cross-references41 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European p
27、ublications 43 Bibliography 42 Figure 1 Test set-up block diagram.31 Figure 2 Comparison of images 35 Table 1 Bridge audio, signal-to-no signal measurements25 Table 2 Bridge audio, signal-to-noise and distortion (SINAD) measurements26 Table 3 Communications audio, signal-to-no signal measurements 28
28、 Table 4 Communications audio, signal-to-noise and distortion (SINAD) measurements.29 Table 5 Intersection colours of test images 1 and 2 .33 Table A.1 References in this standard .38 Table B.1 IMO instrument: SOLAS Chapter II-139 Table B.2 IMO instrument: SOLAS Chapter II-240 Table B.3 IMO instrume
29、nt: Resolution A.48140 Table C.1 Subject list and clauses.41 3 egaP EN 61996:2001 Page 3 EN 61996:2000 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 05-2001 MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUI
30、PMENT AND SYSTEMS Shipborne voyage data recorder (VDR) Performance requirements Methods of testing and required test results 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the minimum performance requirements, technical characteristics and methods of testing, and required test results, for shipborne
31、voyage data recorder (VDR) installations as required by chapter V of the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), as amended. It takes account of IMO resolution A.694 and is associated with IEC 60945. When a requirement in this standard is different from IEC 60945, the requirement
32、 in this standard takes precedence. This standard incorporates the applicable parts of the performance standards included in IMO Resolution A.861. NOTE All text of this standard, whose wording is identical to that of IMO Resolution A.861, is printed in italics, and the Resolution and associated perf
33、ormance standard paragraph numbers are indicated in brackets. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any
34、of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document
35、referred to applies. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC 60068-2-27:1987, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Test Ea and guidance: Shock IEC 60268-16:1998, Sound system equipment Part 16: Objective rating of speech intelligi- bility by speech tr
36、ansmission index IEC 60651:1979, Sound level meters IEC 60945:1996, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems General requirements Methods of testing and required test results IEC 61097-2:1994, Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) Part 2: COSPAS- SARSAT EPIRB Sat
37、ellite emergency position-indicating radio beacon operating on 406 MHz Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results IEC 61097-5:1997, Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) Part 5: Inmarsat-E Emergency position-indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) ope
38、rating through the Inmarsat system Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results IEC 61097-7:1996, Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) Part 7: Shipborne VHF radiotelephone transmitter and receiver Operational and performance requirements, metho
39、ds of testing and required test results IEC 61162 (all parts), Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Digital interfaces IEC 61260:1995, Electroacoustics Octave-band and fractional-octave-band filters 4 egaP EN 61996:2001 Page 4 EN 61996:2000 Licensed Copy: London South Ban
40、k University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 05-2001 IMO A.658:1989, Use and fitting of retro-reflective materials on life-saving appliances IMO A.662:1989, Performance standards for float-free release and activation arrangements for
41、emergency radio equipment IMO A.689:1991, Testing of life saving appliances IMO A.694:1991, General requirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part of the Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational aids IMO A.810:1995, Performance standards for float-f
42、ree satellite emergency position-indicating radio beacons (EPIRBs) operating on 406 MHz IMO A.812:1995, Performance standards for float-free satellite emergency position-indicating radio beacons (EPIRBs) operating through the geostationary INMARSAT satellite system on 1,6 GHz IMO A.830:1995, Code on
43、 alarms and indicators IMO A.861:1997, Performance standards for shipborne voyage data recorders (VDRs) IMO:1974, Convention on Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), as amended ITU-R M.632-3:1997, Transmission characteristics of a satellite emergency position-indicating radio beacon (satellite EPIRB) syste
44、m operating through geostationary satellites in the 1,6 GHz band ITU-R M.633-1:1990, Transmission characteristics of a satellite emergency position-indicating radiobeacon (satellite EPIRB) system operating through a low polar-orbiting satellite system in the 406 MHz band Eurocae: ED56A Minimum opera
45、tional performance specification (MOPS) for cockpit voice recorder system VESA:1996, Video electronics standards association Discrete monitor timings standard 1.0, Revision 0.7 (DMTS) SAE AS8045:1988, Engineering Society for advancing mobility land sea air and space Minimum performance standard for
46、underwater locating devices acoustic-self-powered 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions 3.1.1 recorder (VDR) (A.861/4.1) complete system, including any items required to interface with the sources of input data, for processing and encoding the data, the final recording medium in its capsul
47、e, the power supply and dedicated reserve power source 3.1.2 sensor (A.861/4.2) any unit external to the VDR to which the VDR is connected and from which it obtains data to be recorded 3.1.3 final recording medium (A.861/4.3) item of hardware on which the data is recorded such that access to it woul
48、d enable the data to be recovered and played back by use of suitable equipment 5 egaP EN 61996:2001 Page 5 EN 61996:2000 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Thu Mar 01 08:36:58 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BSI 05-2001 3.1.4 playback equipment (A.8
49、61/4.4) equipment, compatible with the recording medium and the format used during recording, employed for recovering the data. It includes also the display or presentation hardware and software that is appropriate to the original data source equipment. Playback equipment is not normally installed on a ship and is not regarded as part of a VDR within this standard 3.1.5 dedicated reserve power source (A.861/4.5) secondary battery, with suitable automatic