BS-IEC-61111-1992.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS IEC 61111:1992 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 Matting of insulating material for electrical purposes ICS 29.035.01 ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS IEC 61111:1992 This British Standard, having been prep

2、ared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 September 2001 BSI 13 January 2003 ISBN 0 580 38168 4 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim IEC 61111:1992, including IEC

3、Corrigendum May 2000 and amendment 1:2002 and implements it as the UK national standard. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by IEC amendment 1 is indicated in the text by tags ?. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/78, Tools for live worki

4、ng, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. From 1 January 1997, all IEC publications have the number 60000 added to the old number. For instance, IEC 27-1 has been renumbered as IEC 60027-1. For a period of

5、time during the change over from one numbering system to the other, publications may contain identifiers from both systems. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “Int

6、ernational Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a

7、British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related internationa

8、l and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the IEC title page, pages 2 to 39, and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments iss

9、ued since publication Amd. No. DateComments 1409513 January 2003See national foreword Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS IEC 61111:1992 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrol

10、led Copy, (c) BSI 2 CONTENTS Page FOREWORD 4 Clause 1 Scope.5 2 Normative references5 3 Definitions .7 4 Composition8 5 Classification 9 6 Physical requirements.9 6.1 Shape 9 6.2 Dimensions.9 6.3 Thickness10 6.4 Workmanship and finish.10 6.5 Marking11 6.6 Packaging .11 7 Tests on matting 12 7.1 Gene

11、ral.12 7.2 Visual inspection and measurements .12 7.3 Mechanical tests 13 7.4 Dielectric tests 15 7.5 Ageing tests.21 7.6 Thermal tests 22 7.7 Acid resistance .23 7.8 Oil resistance 23 8 Tests on matting with special properties 24 8.1 General.24 8.2 Category C - Extreme low temperature 24 9 Quality

12、assurance plan and acceptance test .24 BS IEC 61111:1992 2 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 3 Annexes AMarking symbol.26 BList and classification of tests.27 COil for tests for oil resistance 29 DSampling plans and procedures.

13、30 EGuidelines for the selection of the class of matting in relation to nominal voltage of a system33 FAcceptance tests.34 GIn-service recommendations.35 Figures36 BS IEC 61111:1992 3 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 4 INTERNA

14、TIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION MATTING OF INSULATING MATERIAL FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the I

15、EC is to promote international cooperation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committ

16、ee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in

17、accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters, prepared by technical committees on which all the National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, as nearly as poss

18、ible, an international consensus of opinion on the subjects dealt with. 3) They have the form of recommendations for international use published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international

19、unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the lat

20、ter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. International Standard IEC 1111 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 78: Tools for live working. The text of thi

21、s standard is based on the following documents: DISReport on Voting 78(CO)6378(CO)67 Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This standard was also submitted to parallel voting in CENELEC. Annexes A, B, C and

22、 D form an integral part of this standard. Annexes E, F and G are for information only. BS IEC 61111:1992 4 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 5 MATTING OF INSULATING MATERIAL FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES 1 Scope This International S

23、tandard is applicable to insulating matting made of elastomer for use as a floor covering for the electrical protection of workers on a.c. and d.c. installations. 1.1 Classes Five classes for matting, differing in electrical characteristics, are provided and designated as: class 0, class 1, class 2,

24、 class 3 and class 4. 1.2 Categories All matting shall be resistant to acid and oil, and low temperature; a category C of special property shall be resistant to extreme low temperature. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text,

25、 constitutes provisions of this International Standard. At the time of publication, the edition indicated was valid. All normative documents are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most rece

26、nt edition of the normative documents listed below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC 60050(121): 1978, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 121: Electromagnetism IEC 60050(151): 1978, International Electrotechnical Vocabul

27、ary (IEV) - Chapter 151: Electrical and magnetic devices IEC 60050(601): 1985, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 601: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity - General IEC 60060-1: 1989, High-voltage test techniques - Part 1: General definitions and test requ

28、irements IEC 60060-3: 1976, High-voltage test techniques - Part 3: Measuring devices IEC 60160: 1963, Standard atmospheric conditions for test purposes BS IEC 61111:1992 5 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI IEC 60212: 1971, Stan

29、dard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid elec- trical insulating materials ?IEC 60417 (all parts), Graphical symbols for use on equipment? IEC 61318:1994, Live working Guidelines for quality assurance plans ISO 683-13: 1986, Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cuttin

30、g steels - Part 13: Wrought stainless steels ISO 1302: 1978, Technical drawings - Method of indicating surface texture on drawings ISO 1817: 1985, Rubber, vulcanized - Determination of the effect of liquids ISO 2592: 1973, Petroleum products - Determination of flash and fire points - Cleveland open

31、cup method ISO 2859-1:1999, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection ISO 2977: 1989, Petroleum products and hydrocarbon solvents - Determination of aniline point and mixed aniline point ISO 3104: 197

32、6, Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity ISO 9000: 1987, Quality management and quality assurance standards - Guidelines for selection and use ISO 9001: 1987, Quality systems - Model for quality assurance in de

33、sign/development, production, installation and servicing ISO 9002: 1987, Quality systems - Model for quality assurance in production and instal- lation ISO 9003: 1987, Quality systems - Model for quality assurance in final inspection and test BS IEC 61111:1992 6 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldu

34、n, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 7 3 Definitions For the purpose of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 Elastomer A generic term that includes rubbers, latex and elastomeric compounds that may be natural or synthetic, or a mixture or

35、 a combination of both. 3.2 Type test A test on one or more devices made to a certain design to show that the design meets certain specifications. IEV 151-04-15 3.3 Routine test A test to which each individual device is subjected during or after manufacture to ascertain whether it complies with cert

36、ain criteria. IEV 151-04-16 3.4 Sampling test A test performed on a number of devices taken at random from a batch. IEV 151-04-17 3.5 Acceptance test A contractual test to prove to the customer that the device meets certain conditions of its specification. IEV 151-04-20 3.6 Proof test voltage A spec

37、ified voltage that is applied to a device for the time defined under specified conditions to assure that the electrical strength of the insulation is above a specified value. 3.7 Withstand test voltage A voltage that the device must withstand without flashover, disruptive discharge, puncture or othe

38、r electric failure when voltage is applied under specified conditions. BS IEC 61111:1992 7 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 8 3.8 Electrode clearance The shortest path from the energized electrode to the ground electrode. 3.9

39、Electrical puncture A disruptive breakdown through a solid insulant. IEV 121-03-13 3.10 Flashover An arc by-passing an insulating body IEV 121-03-14 and occurring between electrodes and over or around, but not through, the equipment being tested. 3.11 Nominal voltage A suitable approximate value of

40、voltage used to identify a system. IEV 601-01-21 4 Composition The matting shall be manufactured of elastomer with a slip-resistant surface such as corrugated or diamond design on one surface and may be backed with fabric, or may have one or more fabric inserts. The back of the matting may be finish

41、ed with cloth imprint or other slip-resistant material. Any such fabric insert shall not affect adversely the dielectric characteristics of the matting. BS IEC 61111:1992 8 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 9 5 Classification T

42、he matting covered under this standard shall be designated as follows: -by class: as class 0, class 1, class 2, class 3 and class 4; -by special properties: by the addition of a suffix, as category C - extreme low temperature. Guidance as to use in relation to nominal voltage of a system is given in

43、 annex E. Guidance as to temperature range at which matting can be used is given in annex G. 6 Physical requirements 6.1 Shape Matting may be either of specific shapes or in rolls to be cut for individual requirements. 6.2 Dimensions 6.2.1 Dimensions and tolerances are indicated in table 1. Table 1

44、- Recommended dimensions and tolerance Dimensions* Specific shapeRolls of sheets Length mm Width mm Width mm 1 000 1 000 1 000 600 1 000 2 000 610 760 915 1 220 * Permissible variations in width shall be 15 mm for 600 mm and 760 mm widths and 25 mm for 915 mm, 1 000 mm, 1 220 mm and 2 000 mm BS IEC

45、61111:1992 9 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 26 11:49:28 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 01 6.3 Thickness 6.3.1The maximum thickness of matting shall be as given in table 2 in order to obtain appropriate flexibility. Measurements shall be made over the corrugations or

46、diamonds. The corrugations shall not be more than 3 mm deep. The diamonds shall not be higher than 2 mm. Table 2 - Maximum thickness Classmm 0 1 2 3 4 6,0 6,0 8,0 11,0 14,0 6.3.2The minimum thickness shall be determined only by the ability to pass the tests defined in clauses 7 and 8. 6.4 Workmanshi

47、p and finish Matting shall be free on both surfaces from harmful physical irregularities that can be detected by thorough test and inspection. Harmful physical irregularities shall be defined as any feature that disrupts the uniform, smooth surface contour, such as pinholes, cracks, blisters, cuts,

48、conductive embedded foreign matter, creases, pinch marks, voids (entrapped air), prominent ripples and prominent mould marks. Non-harmful physical irregularities shall be defined as surface irregularities present on either surface of the matting due to imperfections on forms or moulds or other imper

49、fections inherent to the manufacturing process. These irregularities appear as mould marks that look like cuts even though they are actually a raised ridge of elastomer, indentations, or protuberances that are acceptable provided that: a) the thickness at any irregularity conforms to the thickness requirements. Surface design to improve slip resistance shall not be considered as irregularities; b) the indentations, protuberances or mould marks tend

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