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1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 957-1 : 1997 Incorp
2、orating Amendment No.1 The European Standard EN 957-1 : 1996 with the incorporation of its amendment A1 : 1998 has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.220.30 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Stationary training equipment Part 1. General safety requirements a
3、nd test methods Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 957-1 : 1997Issue 2, November 1998 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Board, was published under
4、the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 March 1997 BSI 1998 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference SW/136 Draft for comment 93/300485 DC ISBN 0 580 26716 4 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateText affected 10127Novem
5、ber 1998 Indicated by a sideline in the margin Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment, upon which the following bodies were represented: Consumer Policy
6、 Committee of BSI Health and Safety Executive Home Office The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: Association of British Commercial Gymnasium Equipment Manufacturers Association of Consulting Scientists British Association of Advi
7、sers and Lecturers in Physical Education British Retail Consortium British Sports and Allied Industries Federation Central Young Mens Christian Association (Centymca) Department of Trade and Industry (Consumer Safety Unit, CA Division) Fitness Industry Association Institute of Leisure and Amenity Ma
8、nagement Institute of Trading Standards Administration Sports Council Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 957-1 : 1997 BSI 1997i Contents Page Committees responsibleInside front cover National forewordii Foreword2 Text of E
9、N 957-13 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii BSI 1998 BS EN 957-1 : 1997Issue 2, November 1998 1)Second edition. The latest edition of IEC 335-1 is the third edition, dated 1991. | | | | | National foreword This British Standa
10、rd has been prepared by Technical Committee SW/136 and is the English language version of EN 957-1 : 1996 Stationary training equipment Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods, and its amendment A1 : 1998 published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). EN 957-1 was produc
11、ed as a result of international discussions in which the United Kingdom took an active part. Cross-references Publication referred toCorresponding British Standard EN 292BS EN 292 Safety of machinery. Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1 : 1991 Basic terminology, methodology Part 2 :
12、 1991 Technical principles and specifications ISO 4287-2 : 1987BS 6741 Glossary of surface roughness terms Part 2 : 1987 Measurement of surface roughness parameters IEC 335-1 : 19761)BS 3456 Specification for safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 101 : 1987 General requirements
13、IEC 601-1 : 1988BS 5724 Medical electrical equipment Part 1 : 1989 General requirements for safety (BS EN 60601-1 : 1990) A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance wi
14、th a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI CEN European Committee for Standardization Comite Europe en de Normalisation Europa isches Komitee fu r Normung
15、Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1996 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN 957-1 : 1996 + A1:1998 EUROPEAN STANDARDEN 957-1 NORME EUROPE ENNE May 1996 EUROPA ISCHE NORM + A1 April 1998 ICS 97.220.30 Descriptors: sport equipment, gymnastic equipment, fixed equipment,
16、safety, designation, tests, maintenance, assembling, utilization, marking English version Stationary training equipment Part1: General safety requirements and test methods (includes amendment A1 : 1998 Appareils dentra nement fixes Partie 1: Exigences ge ne rales de se curite et me thodes dessai (in
17、clut lamendement A1 : 1998) Stationa re Trainingsgera te Teil 1: Allgemeine sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Pru fverfahren (entha lt A nderung A1 : 1998) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1996-04-19; amendment A1 was approved by CEN on 1998-03-23. CEN members are bound to comply
18、with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secret
19、ariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the offici
20、al versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:5
21、5 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 2Issue 2, November 1998 EN 957-1 : 1996 BSI 1998 | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment, of which the secretariat is held by
22、 DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1996, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1996. This standard consists of the following P
23、arts: EN 957-1General safety requirements and test methods EN 957-2Strength training equipment, additional specific safety requirements and test methods EN 957-4Strength training benches, additional specific safety requirements and test methods EN 957-5Pedal crank training equipment, additional spec
24、ific safety requirements and test methods prEN 957-6Tread mills, additional specific safety requirements and test methods prEN 957-7Rowing machines, additional specific safety requirements and test methods prEN 957-8Stair climbers and steppers, additional specific safety requirements and test method
25、s Part 3 has been amalgamated with Part 2, after CEN Enquiry. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Irelan
26、d, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Foreword to amendment A1 This amendment EN 957-1 : 1996 + A1 : 1998 to EN 957-1 : 1996 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment, the
27、 secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Amendment to the European Standard EN 957-1 : 1996 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the la
28、test by October 1998. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This standard consists of the following parts: EN 957-1:General safety requirements and test methods EN 957-2:Strength training equipment, additional specific safety requirements and test methods EN 957-4:Strength traini
29、ng benches, additional specific safety requirements and test methods EN 957-5:Pedal crank training equipment, additional specific safety requirements and test methods prEN 957-6:Tread mills, additional specific safety requirements and test methods prEN 957-7:Rowing machines, additional specific safe
30、ty requirements and test methods prEN 957-8:Stair climbers and steppers, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 3 has been amalgamated with part 2 after CEN Enquiry. The amendment 1 to EN 957-1 modified the former text of 5.2.3b. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulatio
31、ns, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the Unite
32、d Kingdom. Contents Page Foreword2 Introduction3 1Scope3 2Normative references3 3Definitions3 4Classification4 5Safety requirements4 6Test methods6 7Care and maintenance7 8Assembly instructions7 9General instructions for use7 10Marking7 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55
33、 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 3 EN 957-1 : 1996 BSI 1997 Introduction This Part of EN 957 (hereinafter called the General Standard) specifies safety requirements that are generally applicable to stationary training equipment. For specific types of equipment, these requirements are
34、 supplemented or modified by the requirements of specific standards which have been issued as additional Parts of this standard. Where specific standards exist, this General Standard should not be used alone. Special care is required in applying this General Standard alone to equipment for which no
35、specific standard has yet been published. 1 Scope This standard specifies general safety requirements for stationary training equipment during use, unless modified in the other Parts of this European standard. It also specifies a classification system (see clause 4). This standard is applicable to a
36、ll stationary training equipment as defined in 3.1. This includes equipment for use in training areas of organizations such as sport associations, educational establishments, hotels, sports halls, clubs and studios (class S) where access and control is specifically regulated by the owner (person who
37、 has the legal responsibility), equipment for domestic use (class H) and other types of equipment including motor driven equipment. The requirements of a specific standard takes priority over the corresponding requirements of this General Standard. This standard does not apply to stationary training
38、 equipment intended for use by children. NOTE. In the event that the stationary training equipment is used for medical purposes, it may be covered by the provisions of the Council Directive for medical devices, in addition to the requirements of this standard. 2 Normative references This European St
39、andard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply
40、to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 292Safety of machinery Basic concepts General principles for design ISO 4287-2Surface roughness Terminology Part 2: Measurement of sur
41、face roughness parameters ISO 6508Metallic materials Hardness test Rockwell test (scales ABCDE FGHK) ISO 8793Steel wire ropes Ferrule-secured eye terminations IEC 335-1Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 1: General requirements IEC 601-1Medical electrical equipment Part 1: Gen
42、eral requirements for safety 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 stationary training equipment (hereinafter referred to as training equipment) Equipment that is not moved as a unit during use, and which either stands on the floor or is attached to a
43、wall, ceiling or other fixed structure. NOTE. Training equipment can be used for the following: a) physical culture, body building or body styling; b) health fitness training; c) physical education; and d) training specific to competition and related sports activities. 3.2 training area Area in whic
44、h the user and equipment can move when the equipment is used. NOTE. The training area can be utilized to deny third-party access to dangerous parts of the equipment. 3.3 accessible hand and foot area (hereinafter referred to as accessible area) Area accessible to user or third party when the equipme
45、nt is in normal use, during setting-up, grasping, correcting pieces of equipment or the position of the body. 3.4 reverse force Yielding force (eccentric force) when lowering load. 3.5 range of movement Space in which the user or part of the user is moving according to the instructions. 3.6 dynamic
46、direction Direction in which the tilting force is applied during a normal exercise. 3.7 intrinsic loading Loading due to users body mass. 3.8 extrinsic loading Loads additional to the users body mass. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 07 08:59:55 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy,
47、(c) BSI Page 4Issue 2, November 1998 EN 957-1 : 1996 BSI 1998 3.9 maximum specified load The maximum load specified by the manufacturer. 3.10 ergometer Any piece of training equipment that measures the input of power in watts with a specific accuracy as defined in the specific Part of the standard.
48、NOTE. This term can only be used for training equipment which fulfils this condition. 3.11 speed-dependent training equipment Training equipment which has a braking torque directly proportional to the operation speed. 3.12 speed-independent training equipment Training equipment where braking torque
49、and speed are independent variables. 3.13 power-driven training equipment Training equipment which is driven by external power. 4 Classification 4.1 General Equipment shall be classified in accordance with accuracy and usage class as described in 4.2 to 4.4. 4.2 Types The type numbers used in the specific Parts are taken from the Part numbers. NOTE. For example: Type 2: strength training equipment as defined in EN 957-2. 4.3 Accuracy classes 4.3.1 Class A: high accuracy and additional endurance requirements. 4.3.2 Class B: