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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Incorporating corrigendum July 2007 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes ICS 01.140.30 ? Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boein
2、g Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 December 2006 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 63284
3、 6 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 3166-1:2006. It is identical with ISO 3166-1:2006, incorporating corrigendum July 2007. It supersedes BS EN ISO 3166-1:1998 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated
4、 in the text by tags. Text altered by ISO corrigendum July 2007 is indicated in the text by . The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee IDT/2, Information and documentation, to Subcommittee IDT/2/11, Coding of country names and related entities. A list of organizat
5、ions represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligati
6、ons. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments 30 June 2008Implementation of ISO corrigendum July 2007 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduc
7、tion or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3166-1 November 2006 ICS 01.140.30Supersedes EN ISO 3166-1:1997 English Version Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1: Country codes (ISO
8、3166-1:2006) Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions - Partie 1: Codes de pays (ISO 3166-1:2006) Codes fr die Namen von Lndern und deren Untereinheiten - Teil 1: Codes fr Lndernamen (ISO 3166- 1:2006) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 August 2006. CEN mem
9、bers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicat
10、ion to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the
11、same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
12、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved wor
13、ldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3166-1:2006: E Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-
14、,- Foreword This document (EN ISO 3166-1:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46 “Information and documentation“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/SS F17 “Administrative documents“, the secretariat of which is held by CMC. This European Standard shall be given the status
15、 of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2007. This document supersedes EN ISO 3166-1:1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the natio
16、nal standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Por
17、tugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 3166-1:2006 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 3166-1:2006 without any modifications. BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with
18、 BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- iii Contents Page Introductionxi 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions1 4 Principles for inclusion in the list of
19、country names.2 4.1 List.2 4.2 Source of names3 4.3 Overlaps3 4.4 Current status of names3 4.5 Independent countries 4 5 Principles for allocation of code elements4 5.1 Relationship with names.4 5.2 Construction of the alpha-2 code.4 5.3 Construction of the alpha-3 code.5 5.4 Construction of the num
20、eric-3 code5 5.5 Specification for use5 5.6 User allocation .5 6 List of country names and their code elements.6 6.1 Content of the list 6 6.2 Choice of language, romanization, character set.7 6.3 Annexes7 7 Maintenance .8 7.1 Introduction8 7.2 Additions to the list of country names 9 7.3 Deletions
21、from the list of country names9 7.4 Alterations to country names or code elements 9 7.5 Reservation of code elements10 8 Guidelines for users 11 8.1 Special provisions .11 8.2 Notification of use of this part of ISO 3166.13 8.3 Advice regarding use 13 9 List one: Alphabetical list of country names i
22、n English and their code elements .14 10 List two: Alphabetical list of country names in French and their code elements.28 11 Index of the alpha-2 code elements with short form of country names, in English and French.43 12 Index of the alpha-3 code elements with short form of country names, in Engli
23、sh and French.48 13 Index of the numeric-3 code elements with short form of country names, in English and French.53 Annex A (normative) Alphabetical index of names from the list part appearing in the remarks column, or forming the second significant part of composite country names in column 158 Anne
24、x B (informative) Alpha-2 to numeric-3 code element conversion table 62 BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitte
25、d without license from IHS -,-,- iv Annex C (informative) Numerical representation of the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code elements64 Annex D (informative) Conversion matrix for the numerical representation of ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code elements .66 Bibliography .68 BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Stand
26、ards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- v Sommaire Page Introduction.xii 1 Domaine dapplication.1 2 Rfrences normatives .1 3
27、 Termes et dfinitions.1 4 Principes dinclusion dans la liste des noms de pays.2 4.1 Liste.2 4.2 Sources des noms.3 4.3 Recouvrements gographiques.3 4.4 Statut actuel des noms 3 4.5 Pays indpendants.4 5 Principes dattribution des codets 4 5.1 Relation avec les noms de pays4 5.2 Construction du code a
28、lpha-2.4 5.3 Construction du code alpha-3.5 5.4 Construction du code numrique-35 5.5 Spcification demploi5 5.6 Attribution par les utilisateurs.5 6 Liste des noms de pays avec leurs codets 6 6.1 Contenu des listes6 6.2 Choix de la langue, romanisation, jeu de caractres.7 6.3 Annexes 7 7 Mise jour.8
29、7.1 Introduction8 7.2 Additions la liste de noms de pays9 7.3 Suppressions de noms de pays dans la liste.9 7.4 Modifications dun nom de pays ou dun codet.9 7.5 Rservation de codets.10 8 Principes directeurs pour les utilisateurs.11 8.1 Dispositions particulires11 8.2 Notification de lutilisation de
30、la prsente partie de lISO 3166.13 8.3 Conseil pour lapplication13 9 Premire liste: Liste alphabtique des noms de pays en anglais avec leurs codets.14 10 Liste deux: Liste alphabtique des noms de pays en franais avec leurs codets .28 11 Index des codets alpha-2 avec la forme courte des noms de pays,
31、en anglais et en franais .43 12 Index des codets alpha-3 avec la forme courte des noms de pays, en anglais et en franais .48 13 Index des codets numrique-3 avec la forme courte des noms de pays, en anglais et en franais .53 Annexe A (normative) Index alphabtique des noms de la partie des listes figu
32、rant dans la colonne remarques ou formant la seconde partie significative des noms de pays de forme compose de la colonne 1.58 BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/
33、2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- vi Annexe B (informative) Table de conversion des codets alpha-2 en codets numrique-3 62 Annexe C (informative) Reprsentation numrique des codets de lISO 3166-1 alpha-264 Annexe D (informative) Matrice de convers
34、ion pour la reprsentation numrique des codets alpha-2 de lISO 3166-1.66 Bibliographie 68 BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or ne
35、tworking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- xi Introduction ISO 3166 provides universally applicable coded representations of names of countries (current and non- current), dependencies, and other areas of particular geopolitical interest and their subdivisions. This part of ISO 3166 establish
36、es codes that represent the current names of countries, dependencies, and other areas of particular geopolitical interest, on the basis of lists of country names obtained from the United Nations. ISO 3166-2 establishes a code that represents the names of the principal administrative divisions, or si
37、milar areas, of the countries etc. included in this part of ISO 3166. ISO 3166-3 establishes a code that represents non-current country names, i.e. the country names deleted from ISO 3166 since its first publication in 1974. The three parts of ISO 3166 do not express any opinion whatsoever concernin
38、g the legal status of any country, dependency, or other area named herein, or concerning its frontiers or boundaries. NOTE 1 ISO 3166-2 was first published in 1998 and ISO 3166-3 was first published in 1999. NOTE 2 ISO 3166-2 and ISO 3166-3 are not included in the same document as ISO 3166-1. They a
39、re separate parts of ISO 3166. BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- xii Intr
40、oduction La prsente Norme internationale fournit une reprsentation code des noms de pays (actuels ou non actuels), dpendances et autres zones dintrt gopolitique particulier et de leurs subdivisions, pour une application universelle. La prsente partie de lISO 3166 tablit des codes qui reprsentent les
41、 noms de pays actuels, des dpendances et autres zones dintrt gopolitique particulier, bass sur des listes de noms de pays provenant des Nations Unies. LISO 3166-2 tablit un code qui reprsente les noms des divisions administratives ou des zones similaires des pays etc. issus de la prsente partie de l
42、ISO 3166. LISO 3166-3 tablit un code pour les noms de pays attests dans le pass, cest-dire des pays dont les noms ont t supprims de lISO 3166 depuis sa premire publication en 1974. Les trois parties de lISO 3166 nexpriment aucune opinion sur le statut lgal des pays, des dpendances ou autres zones ci
43、tes, ou sur la dlimitation de leurs frontires ou de leurs limites. NOTE 1 La premire dition de lISO 3166-2 a t publie en 1998 et la premire dition de lISO 3166-3 a t publie en 1999. NOTE 2 LISO 3166-2 et lISO 3166-3 ne font pas partie du mme document que lISO 3166-1. Elles forment des parties spares
44、 de lISO 3166. BS EN ISO 3166-1:2006 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:40:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 1 Codes for the represen
45、tation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions Partie 1: Codes de pays 1 Scope This part of ISO 3166 is intended for use in any application requiring the expression of current country names in coded form
46、; it also includes basic guidelines for its implementation and maintenance. 1 Domaine dapplication La prsente partie de lISO 3166 est destine toute application ncessitant lexpression des noms de pays sous une forme code; elle contient galement des principes directeurs pour sa mise en application et
47、sa mise jour. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 639-1, Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 1: Alpha-2 code ISO 639-2, Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 2: Alpha-3 code ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character