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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 9093-1:1998 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 to BS 7828-1:1995. (Renumbers the BS as BS EN ISO 9093-1:1998) Small craft Seacocks and through-hull fittings Part 1: Metallic The European Standard EN ISO 9093-1:1997 has the status of a British Standard ICS 47.080 Licensed Copy:
2、sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 9093-1:1998 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 Octo
3、ber 1995 BSI 05-1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference GME/33 Draft for comment 92/70815 DC ISBN 0 580 24715 5 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee GME/33, Fl
4、uid power systems and components, upon which the following bodies were represented: British Canoe Manufacturers Association British Marine Industries Federation British Nautical Instrument Trade Association British Waterways Board Consumer Policy Committee of BSI Department of Trade and Industry Dep
5、artment of Trade and Industry (Standards Policy Unit) Federation of Wire Rope Manufacturers of Great Britain Fire Extinguishing Trades Association Home Office Lloyds Register of Shipping Marine Safety Agency National Rivers Authority Personal Watercraft Association Royal Ocean Racing Club Royal Soci
6、ety for the Prevention of Accidents Royal Yachting Association Coopted members Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments 10000May 1998Adoption of a European Standard Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 90
7、93-1:1998 BSI 05-1999i Contents Page Committees responsibleInside front cover National forewordii Foreword2 1Scope3 2Normative references3 3Definitions3 4Corrosion resistance3 5Through-hull fittings for water3 6Seacocks Design requirements4 7Hose fittings6 8Water scoops and outboard water strainers6
8、 9Installation7 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives8 Figure 1 Seacock6 Figure 2 Example of hose fittings7 Table 1 Examples of through-hull fittings5 Table 2 Seacock minimum thread lengths6 Table ZA.1 Correspo
9、ndence between this European Standard and EU Directives8 List of referencesInside back cover Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 9093-1:1998 ii BSI 05-1999 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared by Te
10、chnical Committee GME/33. It is the English language version of EN ISO 9093-1:1997 Small craft Seacocks and through-hull fittings Part 1: Metallic, published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). It is identical with ISO 9093-1:1994(E) Small craft Seacocks and through-hull fittings Pa
11、rt 1: Metallic, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of i
12、tself confer immunity from legal obligations. Cross-references International standardCorresponding British Standard ISO 7-1:1994BS 21:1985 Specification for pipe threads for tubes and fittings where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads (metric dimensions) (Technically equivalent) ISO 228-1:
13、1994BS 2779:1986 Specification for pipe threads for tubes and fittings where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads (metric dimensions) (Technically equivalent) Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, pages 2 to
14、 8, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontroll
15、ed Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 9093-1 December 1997 ICS 47.080.00 Descriptors: SEE ISO document English version Small craft Seacocks and through-hull fittings Part 1: Metallic (ISO 9093-1:1994) Navires de plaisance Vannes de coque et passe-coques Partie 1:
16、Construction mtallique (ISO 9093-1:1994) Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge Seeventile und Auenhautdurchfhrungen Teil 1: Metallische Teile (ISO 9093-1:1994) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 November 1997. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate t
17、he conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists i
18、n three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies
19、of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung
20、Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 9093-1:1997 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
21、BSI EN ISO 9093-1:1997 BSI 05-1999 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard from ISO/TC 188, “Small craft”, of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as a European Standard by CEN/CS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standa
22、rd, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 1998. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade
23、 Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this standard. According to CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound
24、to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO 9093-
25、1:1994 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 9093-1:1994(E) BSI 05-19993 1 Scope This part of ISO 9093 specifies requirements for metallic through-hull f
26、ittings, seacocks and hose fittings that specifically form part of water intake and discharge lines, and for wet exhaust outlets used in small craft of up to 24 m length of hull. Through-hull fittings for other purposes are not covered. This part of ISO 9093 applies to seacocks and through-hull fitt
27、ings with cylindrical pipe threads in accordance with ISO 228-1, and with joints for conical pipe threads in accordance with ISO 7-1, with nominal diameters of 1/4 in, 3/8 in, 1/2 in, 3/4 in, 1 in, 1 1/4 in, 1 1/2 in, 2 in, 2 1/2 in, 3 in or 4 in. NOTE 1The reasons for developing this part of ISO 90
28、93 are that detail dimensions of components of water intake and discharge lines, and wet exhaust outlets passing through a craft hull differ considerably, thus limiting the interchangeability of these parts. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference i
29、n this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 9093. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 9093 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editio
30、ns of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 7-1:1994, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation. ISO 228-1:1994, Pipe threads where pressure-tight
31、joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO 9093, the following definitions apply. 3.1 through-hull fitting any fitting designed to permit passage of liquids or gases through the hull 3.2 seacock any valve of t
32、he ball, cylinder, plug, gate or butterfly type directly fitted to a hull or a through-hull fitting 3.3 corrosion-resistant material used for a fitting which, within a service time of five years, does not display any defect that will impair tightness, strength or function 3.4 protection against corr
33、osion any metallic or non-metallic sheathing or coating on materials that are not corrosion-resistant such that the fitting within a service time of five years does not display any defect that will impair tightness, strength or function 3.5 readily accessible capable of being reached for operation,
34、inspection or maintenance without removal of any craft structure or use of any tools or removal of any item of portable equipment stowed in places intended for storage of portable equipment such as lockers, drawers or shelves 4 Corrosion resistance 4.1 Selection of materials The materials used shall
35、 be corrosion-resistant or shall have protection against corrosion, taking into account the various and changing media that pass through the fitting (for example fresh, salt or brackish water with impurities; waste water from toilet systems or holding tanks). 4.2 Material combinations The combinatio
36、n of different materials shall take into consideration the possibility of galvanic action. Materials in contact with each other shall be galvanically compatible and shall not prevent the device from acting as intended. 4.3 Corrosion prevention Materials that have no adequate corrosion resistance in
37、the environment they are used in or that will act galvanically with others used in the system may be used if they are isolated. Fastening elements such as screws shall not act galvanically with either of the materials they fasten in a way that the strength of the through-hull fittings or its tightne
38、ss are impaired. Non-ferrous metals other than aluminium alloys shall not be used when aluminium is incorporated in the system. 5 Through-hull fittings for water 5.1 Types Some examples of through-hull fittings covered by this part of ISO 9093 are given in Table 1. Other solutions are acceptable if
39、comparable strength and tightness are achieved. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 9093-1:1994(E) 4 BSI 05-1999 5.2 General design requirements The through-hull fitting shall present a secure, lasting and watertight connecti
40、on that cannot be dislodged by outside forces due to operation of the fitting and components attached to it, e.g. a seacock. The area under and immediately around the through-hull fitting shall have a mechanical strength in excess of the hull itself. 5.3 Detail design requirements 5.3.1 Stem The ste
41、m length shall take into account the varying hull thicknesses, depending on the hull material and construction. The stem length shall be such that after screwing the flange nut down (if fitted), the minimum remaining thread length shall be at least 1,5 times the necessary thread length specified in
42、Table 2. The wall thickness of the stem shall be such as to ensure that the remaining strength after machining this part is adequate for the torque during installation and use of the fitting. 5.3.2 Flange diameter The diameter of the flange shall not be less than that of the flanged nut or counterpl
43、ate. 5.3.3 Finish The surface of the flange, nut or counterplate shall not present a sharp edge towards the hull. Edges shall be rounded or chamfered. 6 Seacocks Design requirements The seacock shall be so designed as to permit positive operation under any condition likely to be encountered under no
44、rmal service conditions; a visual check of the open and closed position. The minimum threaded length of the attachment of through-hull fittings, hose fittings and other connecting parts shall comply with Table 2 (see also Figure 1). Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT
45、+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 9093-1:1994(E) BSI 05-19995 Table 1 Examples of through-hull fittings No.DescriptionIllustration 1Fittings with a flange outside and a flanged nut inside, with the stem threaded, where tightness is achieved by screwing the flange down. 2Fittings as under 1
46、, but with a countersunk outside flange, forming a flat surface with the outside craft hull. 3Fittings as under 1, where the end of the stem forms a hose fitting. 4Fittings with a flange outside where the flange is fastened to the hull by screws with nuts, or screws with nuts and an internal flange.
47、 5Fittings with a flange inside where the flange is fastened to the hull by screws with nuts, or screws with nuts and an external flange. 6Fitting consisting of a pipe or stud welded to the hull. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:02:34 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) B
48、SI ISO 9093-1:1994(E) 6 BSI 05-1999 Table 2 Seacock minimum thread lengths The length of the handle and the clear distance between handle and intake and discharge line shall be sufficient to allow for easy operation. The design of the seacock assembly shall be such as to ensure that no part may come
49、 loose even under severe service conditions. Seacocks shall be either directly fitted to the hull or a through-hull fitting. 7 Hose fittings 7.1 Design requirements The hose fitting end may show the following configurations: ribbed or serrated (all nominal sizes); plain pipe end with nominal size 1 1/4 in and above. The clamping length, L (see Figure 2) shall allow for double clamp fastening of the hose and shall be not less than 25 mm for nominal sizes 1 in and below; 35 mm for nominal sizes 1 1/4 in and above