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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 780:1999 Packaging Pictorial marking for handling of goods The European Standard EN ISO 780:1999 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.080.20; 55.020 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO
2、780:1999 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 April 1999 BSI 02-2000 ISBN 0 580 32194 0 National foreword This British Standard
3、is the English language version of EN ISO 780:1999. It is identical with ISO 780:1997. It supersedes BS EN 20780:1993 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PKW/1, Packaging generalities, to Subcommittee PKW/1/2, Package marking, which has th
4、e responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the
5、UK. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding E
6、uropean publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European publications may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A
7、 British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a
8、 front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 6 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the in
9、side front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 780:1999 BSI 02-2000i Contents Page National forewordInside front cover Foreword2 Forewordiii Text of ISO 78
10、01 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 780 February 1999
11、 ICS 01.080.20; 55.020Supersedes EN 20780:1993 Descriptors: See ISO document English version Packaging Pictorial marking for handling of goods (ISO 780:1997) Emballages Marquages graphiques relatifs la manutention des marchandises (ISO 780:1997) Verpackung Bildzeichen fr Handhabung von Gtern (ISO 78
12、0:1997) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 January 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliograph
13、ical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN
14、 member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway,
15、Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwi
16、de for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 780:1999 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 780:1999 BSI 02-2000 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard from Technical Committee ISO/TC 122 “Packaging” of the Inte
17、rnational Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as an European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 261 “Packaging”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard supersedes EN 20780:1993. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national stand
18、ard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 1999, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are
19、bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO
20、 780:1997 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI IS
21、O 780:1997(E) ii BSI 02-2000 Contents Page Forewordiii Introduction1 1Scope1 2Symbols1 2.1Display of symbols1 2.2Colour of symbols1 2.3Size of symbols1 2.4Number, location and position of symbols1 3Handling instructions2 Annex A (informative) Bibliography6 Table 12 Descriptors: Packaging, transport
22、packing, marking, marks for handling, symbols. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 780:1997(E) BSI 02-2000iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards b
23、odies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizati
24、ons, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circula
25、ted to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 780 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (
26、ISO 780:1985), which has been technically revised. Annex A of this International Standard is for information only. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+0
27、0:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 780:1997(E) BSI 02-20001 Introduction Packages are often marked with handling instructions in the language of the country of origin. While this may safeguard the consignment to some extent, it is of little value for goods consigned to, or through, countries
28、using different languages, and of no value at all if people handling the packages are illiterate. Pictorial symbols offer the best possibility of conveying the consignors intention and their adoption will, therefore, undoubtedly reduce loss and damage through incorrect handling. The symbols specifie
29、d are in accordance with the rules of ISO/TC 145, Graphical symbols. The use of pictorial symbols does not provide any guarantee of satisfactory handling; proper protective packaging is therefore of primary importance. 1 Scope This International Standard specifies a set of symbols conventionally use
30、d for marking of transport packages in their physical distribution chain to convey handling instructions. The symbols should be used only when necessary. This International Standard is applicable to packages containing any kind of goods, but does not include instructions specific to the handling of
31、dangerous goods. 2 Symbols 2.1 Display of symbols Symbols should preferably be stencilled directly on the package or may appear on a label. It is recommended that the symbols be painted, printed or otherwise reproduced as specified in this International Standard. They need not be framed by border li
32、nes. The graphical design of each symbol shall have only one meaning; symbols are purposely designed so that they can also be stencilled without changing the graphics. 2.2 Colour of symbols The colour used for symbols shall be black. If the colour of the package is such that the black symbol would n
33、ot show clearly, a panel of a suitable contrasting colour, preferably white, shall be provided as a background. Care shall be taken to avoid the use of colours which could result in confusion with the labelling of dangerous goods. The use of red, orange or yellow shall be avoided unless regional or
34、national regulations require such use. 2.3 Size of symbols For normal purposes the overall height of the symbols shall be 100 mm, 150 mm or 200 mm. The size or shape of the package may, however, necessitate use of larger or smaller sizes for the symbols. 2.4 Number, location and position of symbols
35、2.4.1 The number of identical symbols to be used for any one package depends on its size and shape. For symbols No. 1, 3, 7, 11 and 16 (see Table 1), the following rules shall be applied. a) Symbol No. 1, “Fragile”, shall be shown near the left-hand upper corner on all four upright sides of the pack
36、ages (see example of application under No. 1 in Table 1). b) Symbol No. 3, “This way up”, shall appear in the same position as required for symbol No. 1 see example of a) under No. 3 in Table 1. Where both symbols are required, symbol No. 3 shall appear nearer to the corner see example of applicatio
37、n b) under No. 3 in Table 1. c) Symbol No. 7, Where possible, “Centre of gravity” shall be placed on all six sides but at least on the four lateral sides relating to the actual location of the centre of gravity (see example of application under No. 7 in Table 1). d) Symbol No. 11, “Clamp as indicate
38、d”. 1) Only appropriately marked packages should be handled by clamps. 2) The symbol shall be positioned on two opposite faces of the package so that it is in the visual range of the clamp truck operator when approaching to carry out operation. The symbol shall not be marked on those faces of the pa
39、ckage intended to be gripped by the clamps. e) Symbol No. 16, “Sling here”, shall be placed on at least two opposite faces of the package (see example of application under No. 16 in Table 1). 2.4.2 When transport packages are formed into a unit load, symbols shall be located so as to ensure they are
40、 visible see example of application c) under No. 3 in Table 1. 2.4.3 Particular attention shall be paid to the correct application of the symbols, as faulty application may lead to misinterpretation. Symbols No. 7 and No. 16 shall be applied in their correct respective positions and in appropriate r
41、espective places in order to convey the meaning clearly and fully. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 780:1997(E) 2 BSI 02-2000 2.4.4 In symbol No. 14, “Stacking limitations by number”, n indicates the maximum number of pack
42、ages stacked. 3 Handling instructions Handling instructions shall be indicated on transport packages by using the corresponding symbols given in Table 1. Table 1 No. Instruction/ Information SymbolMeaningReference/Remarks 1FRAGILEContents of the transport package are fragile therefore it shall be ha
43、ndled with care. ISO 7000, No. 0621 Example of application: 2USE NO HAND HOOKS Hooks are prohibited for handling the transport package. ISO 7000, No. 0622 3THIS WAY UPIndicates correct upright position of the transport package. ISO 7000, No. 0623 Example of application: 4KEEP AWAY FROM SUNLIGHT Tran
44、sport package shall not be exposed to sunlight. ISO 7000, No. 0624 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 780:1997(E) BSI 02-20003 Table 1 No. Instruction/ Information SymbolMeaningReference/Remarks 5PROTECT FROM RADIOACTIVE SOU
45、RCES Contents of the package may deteriorate or may be rendered totally unusable by penetrating radiation. ISO 7000, No. 2401 6KEEP AWAY FROM RAIN Transport package shall be kept away from rain. ISO 7000, No. 0626 7CENTRE OF GRAVITY Indicates the centre of gravity of the transport package which will
46、 be handled as a single unit. See 2.4.1 and 2.4.3 ISO 7000, No. 0627 Example of application: 8DO NOT ROLLTransport package shall not be rolled. ISO 7000, No. 2405 9DO NOT USE HAND TRUCK HERE Hand trucks shall not be placed on this side when handling the transport package. ISO 7000, No. 0629 10USE NO
47、 FORKSTransport package should not be handled by forklift trucks. ISO 7000, No. 2406 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:01:06 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 780:1997(E) 4 BSI 02-2000 Table 1 No. Instruction/ Information SymbolMeaningReference/Remarks 11CLAMP AS
48、 INDICATED Clamps shall be placed on the sides indicated for handling the transport package. See 2.4.1 ISO 7000, No. 0631 12DO NOT CLAMP AS INDICATED Transport package should not be handled by the clamps on the sides indicated. ISO 7000, No. 2404 13STACKING LIMIT BY MASS Indicates the maximum stacki
49、ng load permitted on the transport package. ISO 7000, No. 0630 14STACKING LIMIT BY NUMBER Maximum number of identical packages which may be stacked on one another, where “n” is the limiting number. See 2.4.4 ISO 7000, No. 2403 15DO NOT STACKStacking of the transport package is not allowed and no load should be placed on the transport package. ISO 7000, No. 2402 16SLING HERESlings shall be placed where indicated for lifting the transport package. See 2.4.1 and 2.4.3 ISO 7000, No. 0625 Example of application: Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffiel