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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 15027-2:2002 Immersion suits Part 2: Abandonment suits, requirements including safety The European Standard EN ISO 15027-2:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 13.340.10 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Licensed Copy: sheffiel
2、dun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 15027-2:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Health and Environment Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and
3、 Strategy Committee on 4 April 2002 BSI 4 April 2002 ISBN 0 580 37906 X National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 15027-2:2002. It is identical with ISO 15027-2:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/3, P
4、rotective clothing, to Subcommittee PH/3/6, Buoyancy garments, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred
5、 to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a cont
6、ract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpr
7、etation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, pages 2 to 17 and a back cover. The BSI c
8、opyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM
9、 EN ISO 15027-2 March 2002 ICS 13.340.10 English version Immersion suits - Part 2: Abandonment suits, requirements including safety (ISO 15027-2:2002) Combinaisons de protection thermique en cas dimmersion - Partie 2: Combinaisons dabandon, exigences y compris la scurit (ISO 15027-2:2002) Schutzklei
10、dung gegen Unterkhlung im Wasser - Teil 2: Seenot-Klteschutzanzge, Anforderungen einschlielich Sicherheit (ISO 15027-2:2002) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2001. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving
11、this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (
12、English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Re
13、public, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de
14、Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 15027-2:2002 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 15027-2:2002 (E)
15、2 ContentsPage Foreword3 Introduction.4 1Scope 5 2Normative references 5 3Terms and definitions6 4Requirements.6 5Marking .11 Annex A (informative) Guidelines for manufacturers, users, regulators and industrial inspectors about immersion suits with respect to the application of immersed clo values a
16、nd thermal protection times relevant to EN ISO standards.14 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives17 2 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI E
17、N ISO 15027-2:2002 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 15027-2:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 “Small craf
18、t“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2002. This document has been prepared under a m
19、andate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The annex A is informative. According to the CE
20、N/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard : Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spai
21、n, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. 3 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 15027-2:2002 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard has been prepared to meet the needs of persons engaged in certain activities on or
22、 near water. Abandonment suits manufactured and maintained to this standard will provide protection from cold shock and delay the onset of hypothermia. The complete immersion system (suit and clothes worn under the suit) should be able to keep the wearer alive long enough for the rescue services to
23、find and recover them. An individuals estimated thermal protection time will depend on water temperature and wave state as well as their physiology. Detailed in this standard are the minimum recommended insulation levels and the associated water temperatures in which they are to be used. This standa
24、rd is intended to serve as a minimum performance requirement for manufacturers, purchasers and users of such safety equipment and seeks to ensure that the equipment provides effective performance in use. The abandonment suit should not jeopardise safety by causing undue discomfort which could result
25、 in a degradation of performance. The abandonment suit shall have no features which will be likely to have any detrimental effect on the operation of other life saving equipment that may be used. In particular, any part of the suit which might pose a snagging hazard shall be suitably covered, protec
26、ted or restrained. The primary aims in wearing an abandonment suit are: a) to reduce the risk of cold shock and delay the onset of hypothermia; b) to enable the wearer to propel himself in the water and extricate himself from the water without it becoming an encumbrance; c) to make the wearer suffic
27、iently conspicuous in the water so as to aid his recovery. Many circumstances may alter the performance of the suit, such as wave action, or the wearing of additional equipment. Users, owners and employers should ensure that equipment is correctly maintained to manufacturers instructions. The use of
28、 a lifejacket/suit combination during testing does not confer approval status for that combination. An abandonment suit may be worn with a PFD as it will provide extra flotation and will help to bring a person to a face up position. 4 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 G
29、MT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 15027-2:2002 (E) 5 1 Scope This standard specifies the requirements for the construction, performance and safety and the test methods for immersion suits. This part of the standard is applicable to the requirements for abandonment suits. For the requi
30、rements of constant wear suits see EN ISO 15027-1 and for the test methods see EN ISO 15027-3. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and
31、the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (inc
32、luding amendments). EN 340, Protective clothing General requirements. EN 1095, Deck safety harness and safety line for use on recreational craft Safety requirements and test methods. EN ISO 13934-1, Textiles Tensile properties of fabrics Part 1: Determination of maximum force and elongation at maxim
33、um force using the strip method (ISO 13934-1 : 1999). EN ISO 13934-2, Textiles Tensile properties of fabrics Part 2: Determination of maximum force using the grab method (ISO 13934-2 : 1999). ISO 105-B04, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B04: Colour fastness to artificial weathering: Xenon ar
34、c fading lamp test. ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic Accelerated ageing and heat-resistance tests. ISO 1421, Rubber -or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break. ISO 2411 : 1991, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of coating adhesion
35、. ISO 3801, Textiles Woven fabrics Determination of mass per unit length and mass per unit area. ISO 4674, Fabrics coated with rubber or plastics Determination of tear resistance. ISO 7854, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of resistance to damage by flexing. ISO 9227, Corrosion tests
36、 in artificial atmospheres Salt spray tests. prEN ISO 12402-2:2000, Personal flotation devices Part 2: Class B (offshore lifejackets, extreme conditions 275 N), safety requirements (ISO/DIS 12402-2:2000). prEN ISO 12402-3:2000, Personal flotation devices Part 3: Class C (offshore lifejackets 150 N),
37、 safety requirements (ISO/DIS 12402-3:2000). prEN ISO 12402-4:2000, Personal flotation devices Part 4: Class D (inland/close to shore lifejackets 100 N), safety requirements (ISO/DIS 12402-4:2000). prEN ISO 12402-5:2000, Personal flotation devices Part 5: Class E (buoyancy aids 50 N), safety require
38、ments (ISO/DIS 12402-5:2000). 5 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 15027-2:2002 (E) 6 prEN ISO 12402-8:2000, Personal flotation devices Part 8: Additional items, safety requirements and test methods (ISO/DIS 12402-8:2000)
39、. EN ISO 15027-1, Immersion suits Part 1: Constant wear suits, requirements including safety (ISO 15027- 1:2002). EN ISO 15027-3:2002, Immersion suits Part 3: Test methods (ISO 15027-3:2002). AATCC Method 30 : 1981, Fungicides, evaluation on textiles: mildew and rot-resistance of textiles1). Interna
40、tional Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (IMO), 1974, amendment 19832) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions of EN ISO 15027-1 apply. 4 Requirements 4.1 General 4.1.1The suit system declared to be an abandonment suit shall meet all requi
41、rements of this standard nor shall be damaged or fail in its determined function when tested in accordance with all tests in accordance with clause 3 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002, nor materials, fabrics or components when tested in accordance with 4.13. 4.1.2It shall be established by inspection that the
42、abandonment suit covers the whole body with the exception of the face and that the hood makes a good fit around the face, and that hand covering is provided by means of permanently attached gloves. The abandonment suit may incorporate additional items, none of which shall impair its performance with
43、 respect to this standard, either by their presence or their use. Testing in accordance with 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.1.3Where an universally sized suit is provided, it shall be sized to fit every person between 1,50 m and 1,95 m. Testing in accordance with 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.1.4Insu
44、lation material shall be prevented from migrating when tested in accordance with 3.6 of EN ISO 15027- 3:2002. 4.1.5The suit system shall not restrict the donning of a reference PFD in accordance with prEN ISO 12402:2000, unless the suit system meets or exceeds the performance requirements of a lifej
45、acket. Testing in accordance with 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.1.6The suit system shall be capable of being readily cleaned when tested in accordance with 3.7.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.1.7The suit system shall be designed in such a way as to minimise the risk of snagging. Testing in accordance wi
46、th 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.1.8Materials, fabrics and components shall conform with the test methods of 4.13. 4.1.9The suit shall not contain or be accompanied by any component likely to injure or impede the user within the context of normal use. Testing in accordance with 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3
47、:2002. 1)Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC) one Davis Drive, PO Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2215 US 2)IMO is an institution with domicile in London issuing regulations which are then published as laws by the member states 6 Licensed Copy: sh
48、effieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 02:09:37 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 15027-2:2002 (E) 7 4.2 Additional items If the suit is provided with additional items, such as a sprayhood, safety harnesses or safety lines, whistles, lights or buddy lines, they shall comply with EN 10
49、95 and prEN ISO 12402-8:2000 and the relevant clauses of this standard. If the suit is intended to be worn without a PFD, the suit shall be provided with a permanently attached whistle and a light. 4.3 Buddy lines Buddy lines in accordance with prEN ISO 12402-8:2000 shall have an attachment point, capable of withstanding a vertical load not less than 750 N. Buddy lines shall not affect the performance of the suit when attached. Testing in accordance with 3.1 of EN ISO 15027-3:2002. 4.4 Colour The coloured portions