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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 1514:1997 BS 3900-A3: 1997 Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing ICS 87.100 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1514:1997 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direc
2、tion of the Sector Board for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 December 1997 BSI 04-1999 ISBN 0 580 29009 3 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee STI/10 and is the English language
3、version of EN ISO 1514:1993 Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing published by the European Committee for Standardization. It is identical with ISO 1514:1993 published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It supersedes BS EN 605:1992 which is withdrawn. A list of o
4、rganizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. The main differences between BS EN 605:1992 and BS EN ISO 1514:1997 are as follows: a) the addition of a method for preparing steel and aluminium panels using water-borne cleaners; b) asbestos-cement panels have
5、been deleted and replaces by fibre-reinforced cement panels please note the following correction: In note 3 to 3.1, “(see also 3.5)” should read “(see also 3.6)”. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references
6、 to international publications with their corresponding European publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondenc
7、e Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of its
8、elf confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, page ii, pages 1 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright da
9、te) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1514:19
10、97 BSI 04-1999i Contents Page National foreword Inside front cover Foreword 2 Forewordii Text of ISO 15141 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 200
11、6, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1514 August 1997 ICS 87.100Supersedes EN 605:1992 Descriptors: See ISO document English version Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing (ISO 1514:1993) Peintures et vernis Panneaux normaliss pour essais (
12、ISO 1514:1993) Lacke und Anstrichstoffe Norm-Probenplatten (ISO 1514:1993) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1997-07-26. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national sta
13、ndard without any alteration. Up-to-date Lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. The European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other L
14、anguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own Language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greec
15、e, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN All rights
16、of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1514:1997 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1514:1997 BSI 04-1999 2 Foreword The text of the International Stand
17、ard from Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 “Paints and varnishes” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as an European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard replaces EN
18、605:1992. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 1998. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
19、 Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
20、 the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO 1514:1993 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. NOTENormative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative). Contents Page Foreword 2 Introduction1 1Scope
21、1 2Normative references1 3Steel panels2 4Tinplate panel3 5Aluminum panels4 6Glass panels5 7Hardboard5 8Paper-faced plasterboard5 9Fibre-reinforced cement panels5 Annex A (informative) Mild steel for panels6 Annex B (informative) General guidance on preparation of steel panels by blast-cleaning6 Anne
22、x ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publicationsInside back cover Figure A.1 Minimum value of Erichsen cup for cold-reduced mild steel6 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
23、BSI Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1514:1997 ii BSI 04-1999 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of pre
24、paring International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
25、 liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publi
26、cation as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 1514 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Sub-Committee SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes. This third edition cance
27、ls and replaces the second edition (ISO 1514:1984), of which it constitutes a technical revision. Annex A and Annex B of this International Standard are for information only. Descriptors: Paints, varnishes, tests, test equipment, panels. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:3
28、2 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1514:1997 BSI 04-19991 Introduction This International Standard is one of a series of standards dealing with the sampling and testing of paints, varnishes and related products. For many of the most widely used test methods, the type of panel used a
29、nd the particular way in which it is prepared for use can affect the test results to a significant degree. Consequently, it is important to standardize as carefully as possible both the panels and the procedure used to prepare the panels before painting. It is equally desirable to reduce to a minimu
30、m the number of different “standard panels” required for use in a paint testing laboratory. It is not possible to include in an International Standard all the types of panel and preparation needed for paint testing and, in selecting those described in this standard, a distinction has been drawn betw
31、een three different situations. The first situation arises when the paint, varnish or other product is being tested in relation to a particular industrial application. This testing is most conveniently carried out on a panel or substrate that corresponds closely (regarding material, cleaning procedu
32、re and subsequent surface preparation such as grit-blasting or chemical pretreatment) to the actual industrial application involved. In such instances, the only guidance that need be given regarding the panel is to state a) that the interested parties should reach agreement beforehand on the details
33、 of the materials and procedures to be used in preparing the substrate; and b) that these should be stated in the test report. The second situation arises when the test method requires, in order to be carried out, a specially prepared test panel specific to that test; for example, an optically plane
34、 panel may be required for a gloss measurement. In such instances, a detailed specification for both the panel and the preparation procedure should be given in the description of the test method concerned. The third situation arises when neither of the above two situations applies. In such cases, th
35、e product needs to be tested on an agreed surface which is capable of good reproducibility. It is desirable to use a material that is generally available in standard quality and can be conveniently cleaned or otherwise prepared so as to provide a consistent surface. The fact that this may not necess
36、arily be the type of surface on which the product will be applied in practice is of less significance. This International Standard is concerned with the third situation. It lays down preparation procedures that are known to be reproducible and gives additional guidance in instances where there may s
37、till be doubt because of lack of international uniformity of procedure. 1 Scope 1.1 This International Standard specifies several types of standard panel (see 1.2) and describes procedures for their preparation prior to painting. These standard panels are for use in general methods of test for paint
38、s, varnishes and related products. 1.2 The following types of standard panel are specified: a) steel panels, prepared by solvent-cleaning, cleaning using a water-borne cleaner, abrasion (burnishing), blast-cleaning (notes for guidance only); b) tinplate panels, prepared by solvent-cleaning, abrasion
39、 (burnishing); c) aluminium panels, prepared by solvent-cleaning, cleaning using a water-borne cleaner, abrasion (burnishing), acid-chromating; d) glass panels, prepared by solvent-cleaning, detergent-cleaning; e) hardboard panels; f) paper-faced plasterboard panels; g) fibre-reinforced cement panel
40、s. NOTE 1Panels made from other materials and by other preparation procedures may be used by agreement, when specified for the product under test. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Stan
41、dard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of I
42、EC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 02:58:32 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1514:1997 2 BSI 04-1999 ISO 209-1:1989, Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition and forms of
43、 products Part 1: Chemical composition. ISO 468:1982, Surface roughness Parameters, their values and general rules for specifying requirements. ISO 818:1975, Fibre building boards Definition Classification. ISO 1111-1:1983, Single cold-reduced tinplate and single cold-reduced blackplate Part 1: Elec
44、trolytic and hot-dipped tinplate sheet and blackplate sheet. ISO 2695:1976, Fibre building boards Hard and medium boards for general purposes Quality specifications Appearance, shape and dimensional tolerances. ISO 2696:1976, Fibre building boards Hard and medium boards for general purposes Quality
45、specifications Water absorption and swelling in thickness. ISO 3574:1986, Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities. ISO 3696:1987, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods. ISO 8336:1993, Fibre-cement flat sheets. ISO 8490:1986, Metallic materials
46、 Sheet and strip Modified Erichsen cupping test. 3 Steel panels 3.1 Material Steel panels intended for general testing (in contrast to those required for testing for particular applications and uses) shall be of rust-free, flattened mild steel in sheet or strip form, the thickness and other dimensio
47、ns of the panel being as specified in the description of the test method or as otherwise agreed. Unless otherwise agreed, the steel shall be a fully killed, cold-reduced type with a grain size not greater than 0,030 mm and an Erichsen cupping value equivalent to not less than 10 mm on a sheet thickn
48、ess of 0,75 mm to 0,80 mm (see note 2). The panels shall show a minimum of surface roughness and discoloration and, as a guide, it is recommended that the surface roughness (as defined in ISO 468) of the steel as received should not exceed 1,2 4m. NOTE 2Type CR4 steel, complying with ISO 3574, is a
49、suitable cold-reduced and fully killed steel. However, its grain size and Erichsen cupping value are not specified and the latter should preferably be determined as described in ISO 8490 (see Annex A). NOTE 3If blast-cleaned steel panels are required, hot-rolled mild steel should preferably be used. Guidance on blast-cleaning is given in Annex B. (See also 3.5.) 3.2 Storage prior to preparation Unless the panels are supplied wrapped in paper treated with a vapour-phase inhibitor, protect the panels adequatel