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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 12216:2002 Small craft Windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights and doors Strength and watertightness requirements The European Standard EN ISO 12216:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 47.020.10; 47.080 ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13
2、:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 12216:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 16 September 2002 BSI 16
3、 September 2002 ISBN 0 580 40353 X National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 12216:2002. It is identical with ISO 12216:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GME/33, Small craft, which has the responsibilit
4、y to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “Internatio
5、nal Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British
6、 Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and E
7、uropean developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to v, a blank page, pages 1 to 62, the Annex ZA page, the Annex ZB page, an inside back cov
8、er and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD N
9、ORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 12216 June 2002 ICS 47.020.10; 47.080 English version Small craft - Windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights and doors - Strength and watertightness requirements (ISO 12216:2002) Petits navires - Fentres, hublots, panneaux, tapes et portes - Exigences de rsistan
10、ce et dtanchit (ISO 12216:2002) Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Fenster, Bullaugen, Luken, Seeschlagblenden und Tren - Anforderungen an die Festigkeit und Wasserdichtheit (ISO 12216:2002) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 May 2002. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna
11、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. Th
12、is European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the
13、 national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION E
14、UROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 12216:2002 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 200
15、6, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI CORRECTED 2002-07-24 Foreword This document (EN ISO 12216:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 “Small craft“, in collaboration with CMC. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical t
16、ext or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2002. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential require
17、ments of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZB, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Aus
18、tria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO 12216:2002 has been approved by CEN as
19、 a European Standard without any modifications. NOTE Normative references to International Standards are listed in annex ZA (normative). EN ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Reference number ISO 12216:2002(E) INT
20、ERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 12216 First edition 2002-06-01 Small craft Windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights and doors Strength and watertightness requirements Petits navires Fentres, hublots, panneaux, tapes et portes Exigences de rsistance et dtanchit EN ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sh
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26、ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 12216:2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr iii Contents Page Forewordv 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 General requirements7 4.1 General7 4.2 S
27、trength7 4.3 Positive closure .7 4.4 Watertightness.7 4.4.1 Minimum degree of watertightness.7 4.4.2 Additional requirements related to watertightness .8 5 Plate materials .8 5.1 General8 5.2 Acrylic sheet materials8 5.3 Glass.9 5.3.1 Restrictions of usage9 6 Specific requirements.9 6.1 End connecti
28、on and location of plate9 6.1.1 Simply supported plates.9 6.1.2 Semi-fixed plates .9 6.2 Fastening requirements10 6.2.1 Fastening of plates and frames10 6.2.2 Fastening of semi-fixed plates.10 6.2.3 Fastening of glued plates .10 6.3 Special requirements 11 6.3.1 Appliances fitted in Area I.11 6.3.2
29、Appliances fitted in Area II a 12 6.3.3 Sliding appliances.14 6.3.4 Doors made with removable sections: washboards14 6.3.5 Locking system14 6.3.6 Deadlights 14 6.3.7 Multihull escape hatches14 6.3.8 Commercially available appliances .15 7 Scantling determination of non-stiffened plates15 7.1 Monolit
30、hic plate thickness determination.15 7.1.1 Determination based on allowable stress criterion .15 7.1.2 Determination based on allowable deflection criterion.15 7.1.3 Applicability of 7.1.1 and 7.1.2 .16 7.2 Selection of monolithic plate thickness16 7.3 Plate aspect-ratio coefficients, kr and kf16 7.
31、4 Basic design pressure 17 7.5 Pressure reduction factor.18 7.6 Curvature coefficient.18 7.7 Flexural strength and modulus of elasticity.18 7.8 Safety factor and minimum plate thickness .19 7.9 Laminated glass thickness.20 8 Sandwich plates, stiffened and/or supported plates .20 iii EN ISO 12216:200
32、2 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 12216:2002(E) vi I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr Annex A (normative) Appliance location areas .21 Annex B (normative) Types of plate edge connection22 Annex C (normative) Unsupported plate
33、dimensions.24 Annex D (normative) Methods of test .26 Annex E (normative) High-impact-resistance glass33 Annex F (informative) Precalculated tables34 Annex G (informative) Background information60 Bibliography62 iv EN ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT
34、+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 12216:2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried ou
35、t through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO co
36、llaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International
37、Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the element
38、s of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 12216 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft. Annexes A, B, C, D and E form integral parts of this International Standard. A
39、nnexes F and G are for information only. v EN ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI INTENRATIONAL TSANDADR IS
40、:61221 O2002(E) I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 1 Small craft Windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights and doors Strength and watertightness requirements 1 Scope This International Standard specifies technical requirements for windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights and doors on small craft of hull l
41、ength up to 24 m, taking into account the type of craft, its design category, and the location of the appliance. The appliances considered in this International Standard are only those that are critical for the crafts watertightness, i.e. those that could lead to flooding in case of rupture of the p
42、late. This International Standard is mostly intended to be used for recreational craft, but it may be used for non- recreational small craft of hull length up to 24 m, excluding lifeboats. However, it is not applicable to commercial or work boats used in severe conditions. 2 Normative references The
43、 following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this Interna
44、tional Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid Intern
45、ational Standards. ISO 66031:2000, Plastics Determination of multiaxial impact behaviour of rigid plastics Part 1: Non- instrumented impact testing ISO 78231:1), Poly(methyl methacrylate) sheets Types, dimensions and characteristics Part 1: Cast sheets ISO 8666:2), Small craft Principal data ISO 909
46、4-1:2), Small craft Fire protection Part 1: Craft with a hull length of up to and including 15 m ISO 9094-2:2), Small craft Fire protection Part 2: Craft with a hull length of over 15 m ISO 11812:2001, Small craft Watertight cockpits and quick-draining cockpits ISO 12217 (all parts):2002, Small craf
47、t Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization EN 356:1999, Glass in building Security glazing Testing and classification of resistance against manual attack EN 1063:1999, Glass in building Security glazing Testing and classification of resistance against bullet attack 1) To be published. (R
48、evision of ISO 7823-1:1998) 2) To be published. 1 EN ISO 12216:2002 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sun Nov 19 13:05:35 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 12216:2002(E) 2 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this International Standard, th
49、e following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 appliance device made of a plate and possibly a framing system, used to cover an opening in the hull or superstructure of a boat EXAMPLE Windows, portlights, hatches, deadlights, doors, sliding appliances, escape hatches. 3.2 plate sheet of material, which may be transparent, that is fixed on the boat structure either directly or via a framing system