BS-EN-ISO-10472-5-1998.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 10472-5:1998 Incorporating Corrigendum No. 1 Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders (ISO 10472-5:1997) The European Standard EN ISO 10472-5:1997 has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.060 Licensed Copy: sheff

2、ieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 10472-5:1998 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Board for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effec

3、t on 15 March 1998 BSI 05-1999 ISBN 0 580 29398 X National foreword This British Standard is the English language version of EN ISO 10472-5:1997. It is identical with ISO 10472-5:1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/33, Textile machinery, which has t

4、he responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the

5、 UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding Eur

6、opean publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European publications may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A B

7、ritish Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a f

8、ront cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 14 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the ins

9、ide front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments 10226 Corrigendum January 1999 Indicated by a sideline in the margin Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 10472-5:1998 BSI 05-1999i Contents Page

10、National forewordInside front cover Foreword2 Forewordiii Text of ISO 10472-51 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BS

11、I EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10472-5 December 1997 ICS 97.060 Descriptors: See ISO document English version Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders (ISO 10472-5:1997) Exigences de scurit pour les machines de bla

12、nchisserie industrielle Partie 5: Scheuses-repasseuses, engageuses et plieuses (ISO 10472-5:1997) Sicherheitsanforderungen fr industrielle Wschereimaschinen Teil 5: Mangeln, Eingabe- und Faltmaschinen (ISO 10472-5:1997) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 December 1997. CEN members are

13、bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to th

14、e Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same stat

15、us as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Sta

16、ndardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10472-5:1997 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun

17、sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 10472-5:1997 BSI 05-1999 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard ISO 10472-5:1997 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72 “Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laund

18、ering” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 214 “Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundry”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade

19、 Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZB, which is an integral part of this standard. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bo

20、und to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO 1

21、0472-5:1997 was approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. NOTENormative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative). Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: sheffield

22、un sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 10472-5:1997 ii BSI 05-1999 Contents Page Forewordiii Introduction1 1Scope1 2Normative references1 3Definitions2 4Hazards2 5Safety requirements and/or measures for the hazards identified in clause 43 5.1General

23、3 5.2Mechanical hazards3 5.2.1Bed and cylinder ironers3 5.2.2All types of feeding, folding and multi-function machines8 5.3Electrical hazards9 5.4Thermal hazards9 5.4.1Heated bed or rollers and heating system9 5.4.2Heat radiation to the workplace9 5.4.3Ironed work9 5.4.4Ignition of the work9 5.5Haza

24、rds generated by noise9 5.6Hazards caused by fire and explosion from a gas-heated machine9 5.7Hazards caused by harmful fumes from gas-heated machines9 5.8Hazards due to neglect of ergonomic principles in machine design9 5.9Hazards caused by unexpected ejection of fluids9 5.10Failure of control syst

25、ems9 6Verification of safety requirements and/or measures10 7Information concerning machine use13 7.1Instruction handbook13 7.2Warning signs13 Annex ZA (normative) Normative reference to international publications with their relevant European publication14 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship of this

26、 European Standard with EU Directives14 Figure 1 Safeguarding ironers with feedbands3 Figure 2 Safeguarding ironers with fixed feed table4 Figure 3 Safeguarding ironers with fixed feed table (variation)5 Figure 4 Safeguarding cylinder ironers6 Figure 5 Covers with removable sections7 Figure 6 Walkwa

27、y and covers7 Figure 7 Maintenance and fault elimination8 Table 1 List of verifications10 Descriptors: Laundries, industrial facilities, textile machinery, laundering machines, ironing machines, hazards, accident prevention, safety of machines, specifications, safety requirements, safety measures, v

28、erification, marking, instructions, instructions for use. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 10472-5:1997 BSI 05-1999iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of natio

29、nal standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Internati

30、onal organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committ

31、ees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 10472-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and

32、industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC5, Industrial laundry and dry-cleaning machinery. ISO 10472 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery. Part 1: Common requirements; Part 2: Washing machines and washer-extractors; Part 3: Washin

33、g tunnel lines including component machines; Part 4: Air dryers; Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders; Part 6: Ironing and fusing presses. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffield

34、un, na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 10472-5:1997 BSI 05-19991 Introduction This part of ISO 10472 is intended to instruct the designer of industrial laundry machinery in a systematic manner, focusing on his particular type of machine, regarding the relevant

35、essential safety requirements, and to suggest possible state-of-the-art safety solutions. The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this part of ISO 10472. In addition, machinery should comply as appropriate with ISO/TR 12100-1 and ISO/TR 12100-2 for hazards which are not

36、specifically referred to in this part of ISO 10472. All examples given in this part of ISO 10472 represent the state of the art. Equivalent solutions are acceptable, provided they attain at least the same safety level. The designer is presumed to have taken into account all the provisions of ISO 104

37、72-1 before considering this part of ISO 10472. 1 Scope This part of ISO 10472 covers, together with ISO 10472-1, most significant hazards associated with flatwork ironers, feeders and folders, such as: cylinder and bed ironers for flatwork finishing having a contact area (for bed ironers under pres

38、sure) 0,25 m2; flatwork feeding machines for the automatic feeding of flatwork into bed or cylinder ironers, or directly to folders; flatwork folding machines for the automatic folding of flatwork in association with cylinder and bed ironers; folding machines for the automatic folding of small piece

39、s (excluding endless towels); multi-function machines. This part of ISO 10472 complements the basic requirements as laid down in ISO/TR 12100-1 and ISO/TR 12100-2. It also gives guidance to the designer on assessing the risks associated with the hazards (see EN 1050) and on selecting measures for at

40、taining the required safety level. This part of ISO 10472 does not apply to ancillary equipment, e.g chemical supply pumps, steam valves and supply pipe work, vent systems, work feed systems and discharge systems and ducting to the atmosphere. 2 Normative references The following standards contain p

41、rovisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 10472. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreement based on this part of ISO 10472 are encouraged to investigate the possibili

42、ty of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 10472-1:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 1: Common requirements. ISO 11111:1995, Safety requirements for

43、textile machinery. ISO/TR 12100-1:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. ISO/TR 12100-2:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specifications. ISO 13849-1:, Safe

44、ty of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design1). ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs. ISO 14119:, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for d

45、esign and selection1). IEC 335-1:1991, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 1: General requirements. IEC 335-2-44:1987, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: Particular requirements for electric ironers. EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery General requireme

46、nts for the design and construction of guards (fixed, movable). EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Risk assessment. EN 60204-1:1992, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements. IEC 204-1:1992, modified 1) To be published. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun,

47、na, Mon Nov 20 03:12:05 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 10472-5:1997 2 BSI 05-1999 3 Definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO 10472, the following definitions apply: 3.1 flatwork textile article (e.g. a bed sheet) which can be satisfactorily dried and smoothed by being pass

48、ed through a flatwork ironing machine 3.2 bed ironer machine for the ironing of flatwork generally providing a heated bed against which the work is pressed by one or several fabric-covered roller(s) 3.3 cylinder ironer machine for the ironing of flatwork in which the work to be treated is drawn agai

49、nst one or more heated cylinder(s) where it is held by means of an appropriate system, for example by bands 3.4 flatwork feeding machine machine, into which operator(s) load damp unfinished flatwork items, that presents the items, tensioned and spread to the feed-bands of an ironer or to a folding machine NOTEThis machine is also used for feeding blankets, polyester sheets and similar items to folding machines. 3.5 spreader carrier mechanism consisting of clamp(s) for take-up an

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