《BS-ISO-7967-1-2005.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS-ISO-7967-1-2005.pdf（22页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Vocabulary of components and systems Part 1: Structure and external covers ICS 01.040.27; 27.020 ? Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled
2、 Copy, (c) BSI BS ISO 7967-1:2005 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 March 2007 BSI 2007 ISBN 978 0 580 50427 3 National foreword This British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of ISO 7967-1:2005. It s
3、upersedes BS 7016-1:1988 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee MCE/14, RIC engines, to Panel MCE/14/-/5, RIC engines Vocabulary. A list of organizations represented on MCE/14/-/5 can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication
4、does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: London South Bank Univ
5、ersity, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Reference number Numro de rfrence ISO 7967-1:2005(E/F) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 7967-1 Second edition Deuxime dition 2005-05-15 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Vocabu
6、lary of components and systems Part 1: Structure and external covers Moteurs alternatifs combustion interne Vocabulaire des composants et des systmes Partie 1: Structure du moteur et de ses capotages BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Ap
7、r 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iii Contents Page Foreword.v Introduction vii 1 Scope .1 2 Normative references.1 3 Terms and definiti
8、ons.1 3.1 Crankcase.2 3.2 Bedplate3 3.3 Oil pan.4 3.4 Column4 3.5 Cylinder frame4 3.6 Cylinder.6 3.7 Intermediate bottom 7 3.8 Guiderail .7 3.9 Cylinder head, cylinder cover.7 3.10 Cylinder head gasket.9 3.11 Crankcase breather .9 Alphabetical index .10 French alphabetical index (Index alphabtique).
9、11 BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv Sommaire Page Avant-propos .vi Introductionviii 1 Domaine dapplication1 2 Rfrences normatives.1 3 Termes et dfinitions1 3.1 Carter.2 3.2
10、Carter infrieur .3 3.3 Carter huile 4 3.4 Colonne.4 3.5 Bti-cylindres4 3.6 Cylindre.6 3.7 Entablement7 3.8 Glissire7 3.9 Culasse7 3.10 Joint de culasse .9 3.11 Reniflard9 Index alphabtique anglais (Alphabetical index).10 Index alphabtique.11 BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank Univer
11、sity, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
12、 carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the w
13、ork. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare Int
14、ernational Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of
15、the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 7967-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 70, Internal combustion engines, in collaboration with experts from ISO TC/22, Road vehicles. This
16、 second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 7967-1:1987), which has been technically revised. ISO 7967 consists of the following parts, under the general title Reciprocating internal combustion engines Vocabulary of components and systems: Part 1: Structure and external covers Part 2
17、: Main running gear Part 3: Valves, camshaft drive and actuating mechanisms Part 4: Pressure charging and air/exhaust gas ducting systems Part 5: Cooling systems Part 6: Lubricating systems Part 7: Governing systems Part 8: Starting systems Part 9: Control and monitoring systems BS ISO 7967-1:2005 L
18、icensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI vi Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llab
19、oration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent gal
20、ement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits technique
21、s est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fa
22、it que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 7967-1 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/
23、TC 70, Moteurs combustion interne, en collaboration avec des experts de lISO/TC 22, Vhicules routiers. Cette deuxime dition annule et remplace la premire dition (ISO 7967-1:1987), qui a fait lobjet dune rvision technique. LISO 7967 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Moteurs
24、 alternatifs combustion interne Vocabulaire des composants et des systmes: Partie 1: Structure du moteur et de ses capotages Partie 2: Mcanismes principaux Partie 3: Soupapes, arbre cames et mcanismes de commande Partie 4: Compresseur et circuits dadmission et dchappement Partie 5: Systmes de refroi
25、dissement Partie 6: Systmes de lubrification Partie 7: Systmes de rgulation Partie 8: Systmes de dmarrage Partie 9: Systmes de commande et de surveillance BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Co
26、py, (c) BSI vii Introduction ISO 7967 establishes a vocabulary for components and systems of reciprocating internal combustion engines. BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI viii In
27、troduction LISO 7967 tablit un vocabulaire des termes relatifs aux composants et aux systmes des moteurs alternatifs combustion interne. BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 1 Reci
28、procating internal combustion engines Vocabulary of components and systems Part 1: Structure and external covers Moteurs alternatifs combustion interne Vocabulaire des composants et des systmes Partie 1: Structure du moteur et de ses capotages 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication This part of ISO 7967 def
29、ines terms relating to engine structural components and external covers of reciprocating internal combustion engines. ISO 2710 gives a classification of reciprocating internal combustion engines and defines basic terms of such engines and their characteristics. La prsente partie de lISO 7967 dfinit
30、les termes relatifs la structure des moteurs alternatifs combustion interne et de leurs capotages. LISO 2710 donne une classification des moteurs alternatifs combustion interne et les dfinitions des termes de base relatifs ces moteurs, leur fonctionnement et leurs caractristiques. 2 Normative refere
31、nces The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 2710 (all parts), Reciprocating internal
32、 com- bustion engines Vocabulary 2 Rfrences normatives Les documents de rfrence suivants sont indispensables pour lapplication du prsent docu- ment. Pour les rfrences dates, seule ldition cite sapplique. Pour les rfrences non dates, la dernire dition du document de rfrence sapplique (y compris les v
33、entuels amendements). ISO 2710 (toutes les parties), Moteurs alternatifs combustion interne Vocabulaire 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3 Termes et dfinitions Pour les besoins du prsent document, les termes et dfinitions suivants
34、sappliquent. BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 3.1 Crankcase 3.1 Carter No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration crankcase component partly surrounding
35、the crankchamber with the crankshaft bearings located in it, which carries the cylinder, cylinder jacket (or casing) or cylinder block, and provides surfaces for mounting purposes 3.1.1 carter lment dlimitant partiellement lespace dans lequel tourne le vile- brequin, o sont logs les paliers de vileb
36、requin, supportant les cylindres, la chemise (ou botier) des cylindres ou le bloc-cylindres, et fournissant les surfaces nces- saires au montage engine block crankcase with an integral cylinder or cylinder jacket (or casing) 3.1.2 bloc-moteur ensemble du carter et des cylindres ou de la chemise (ou
37、botier) du cylindre crankcase door removable cover to provide access to the crankchamber 3.1.3 porte de visite lment dmontable qui donne accs lintrieur du carter crankcase end cover cover for closing an end of the crankchamber 3.1.4 plaque dextrmit du carter couvercle obturant une extrmit du carter
38、BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 3 No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration tie-rod bolt or rod which clamps together several components of an engine str
39、ucture under pre-load 3.1.5 tirant boulon ou tige qui serre, sous une pr-charge, plusieurs lments de la structure dun moteur crankchamberchamber, surrounded by the crankcase oilpan and/or bedplate, in which the crankshaft rotates 3.1.6 espace intrieur du carter enceinte, dlimite par le carter huile
40、et/ou le carter infrieur, dans laquelle tourne le vilebrequin main bearing cap a half-bearing of the crankshaft main bearing in which the plain bearing or roller bearing is fixed 3.1.7 chapeau du palier de ligne darbre demi-palier du palier de ligne darbre du vilebrequin dans lequel est fix le palie
41、r lisse ou le palier rouleaux 3.2 Bedplate 3.2 Carter infrieur No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration bedplate component partly surrounding the crankchamber which carries the crankshaft bearing housings and provides mounting possibilities 3.2.1 carter infrieur lment dlimitan
42、t partiellement lespace dans lequel tourne le vilebrequin, assurant les moyens de fixation et comportant les loge- ments des paliers de vilebrequin BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
43、 BSI 4 3.3 Oil pan 3.3 Carter huile No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration oil pan oil sump component surrounding the lower part of the crankchamber without crankshaft bearings and serves as an oil reservoir 3.3.1 carter huile lment dlimitant la partie infrieure de lespace d
44、ans lequel tourne le vilebrequin, mais ne comportant pas les paliers de vilebrequin, et servant de rservoir dhuile 3.4 Column 3.4 Colonne No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration column component, set on the bedplate, which carries the cylinder, cylinder jacket (or casing) or
45、cylinder block 3.4.1 colonne lment, dress sur le carter infrieur, qui supporte le cylindre, la chemise (ou botier) du cylindre ou le bloc-cylindres 3.5 Cylinder frame 3.5 Bti-cylindres No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration cylinder frame component fixed to the bedplate, whi
46、ch surrounds the upper part of the crankchamber and with an integral cylinder, cylinder jacket (or casing) or cylinder block 3.5.1 bti-cylindres lment, pos sur le carter infrieur, qui entoure la partie suprieure de lespace dans lequel tourne le vilebrequin, contenant les cylindres, la chemise (ou bo
47、tier) du cylindre ou le bloc-cylindres BS ISO 7967-1:2005 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sun Apr 01 14:46:35 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 5 No. N Term Terme Definition Dfinition Illustration Illustration frame component, fixed to the bedplate
48、, which surrounds the upper part of the crankchamber, but without an integral cylinder jacket (or casing) or cylinder block 3.5.2 bti lment pos sur le carter infrieur et qui entoure la partie suprieure de lespace dans lequel tourne le vilebrequin, mais ne contenant pas les cylindres, la chemise (ou botier) des cylindres ou le bloc- cylindres cylinder jacket cylinder casing component surrounding the cylinder and containing the cooling medium, fixed to the frame or crankcase 3.5.3 chemise de