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1、ISBN 3 900 734 267 CO M M ISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LCLAIRAGE INTERNATIONAL COM M ISS ION ON I LLU M I NATI ON I NTER NAT1 O NALE BELEU C HTU NGSKO M M 1 SS I O N TECHNICAL COLLECTION 1990 Contents: 89/1 Results of a CIE Detector Response Intercomparison 89/2 Photobiological Effects of Sunlamps 89/3
2、On the Deterioration of Exhibited Museum Objects by Optical Radiation 89/4 Guide for the Measurement o f Underground Mine Lighting Abstracts of CIE Publications issued in 1990 Publication: CIE 89 - 1991 Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee
3、=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- The Technical Reports in this publication have been prepared by various CIE Technical Committees and have been approved by the Council of the Commi
4、ssion Internationale de IEclairage for study and application. The reports draw on current knowledge and experience within the specific field of light and lighting described, and are intended to be used by the CIE membership and other interested parties. It should be noted, however, that the status o
5、f the reports is advisory and not mandatory. The latest CIE proceedings, CIE NEWS, future issues in the “CIE Collection“ Series or publication listings should be consulted regarding possible subsequent amendments. Les rapports techniques ont t prpars par diffrents Comits Techniques de la CIE et ont
6、t approuvs par le Conseil de la Commission Internationale de IEclairage, pour tude et application. Les rapports traitent des connaissances courantes et de lexprience dans le domaine spcifique indiqu de la lumire et de lclairage, et ils ont t tablis pour lusage des membres de la CIE et autres groupem
7、ents intresss. II faut cependant noter que les rapports sont indicatifs et non obligatoires. Four connaitre dventuels amendements, consulter les plus rcents comptes rendus, CIE NEWS, ditions futures de la srie “CIE Collection“ ou liste des publications de la CIE. Die Technischen Berichte wurden von
8、verschiedenen Technischen Komitees der CIE ausgearbeitet und vom Rat der Commission Internationale de IEclairage gebilligt. Die Berichte behandeln den derzeitigen Stand des Wissens und Erfahrungen im Gebiet Licht und Beleuchtung; sie sind zur Verwendung durch CIE-Mitglieder und durch andere Interess
9、ierte bestimmt. Es sollte jedoch beachtet werden, da die Berichte Empfehlungen und keine Vorschriften sind. Die neuesten CIE-Tagungsberichte, das CIE NEWS, zuknftige Ausgaben in der Serie “CIE Collection“ oder die Publikationsliste sollten im Hinblick auf mgliche sptere nderungen zu Rate gezogen wer
10、den. Any mention of organisations or products does not imply endorsement by the CIE. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of any lists, up to the time of going to press, these may not be comprehensive. Toute mention dorganisme ou de produit nimplique pas une prfrence de la CIE. Malgr
11、le soin apporte a la compilation de tous les documents jusqu la mise sous presse, ce travail ne saurait etre exhaustif. Die Erwhnung von Organisationen oder Erzeugnissen bedeutet keine Billigung durch die CIE. Obgleich groe Sorgfalt bei der Erstellung von Verzeichnissen bis zum Zeitpunkt der Druckle
12、gung angewendet wurde, ist es mglich, da diese nicht vollstndig sind. O CIE 1991 II Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitt
13、ed without license from IHS -,-,- CIE 89 91 6 9006345 0004355 459 CONTENTS Results of a CIE Detector Response Intercomparison Photobiological Effects of Sunlamps On the Deterioration of Exhibited Museum Objects by Optical Radiation Guide for the Measurement of Underground Mine Lighting Abstracts o f
14、 CIE Technical Reports published in 1990 Page 1 9 25 37 46 III Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license fr
15、om IHS -,-,- - CIE 89 91 = 9006345 000415b 395 CIE Technical Collection 1990/1 Results of a CIE Detector Response Intercomparison This Technical Report was prepared by CIE TC 246: Absolute Spectral Responsivity o f Detectors The following is a listing of the members of CIETechnical CommitteeTC 2-06
16、on Absolute Spectral Responsivity of Detectors. An asterisk (*) identifies those members who made the detector measurements for this intercomparison. * Armatis, Philip Christy, James * Duda, Richard * Futornick, Ken * Hughes 111, Carroll * Palmer, James Parr, Albert Schrode, Ted Scott, Kurt * Thomas
17、, Douglas Zalewski, Edward * Sporea, Dan * Mishima, Yasuo * Ohno, Yoshihiro * Suyama, Keiji U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. +) U.S.A. +) Romania Japan Japan Japan * Chommeloux, Beatrice France * Jean, B. France Mercier, Brigitte France * Czibula, Gyorgy Germany
18、Krochmann, Jrgen Germany. Goodman, Maurice Ireland * OMongain, Eon I reiand Bloembergen, Pieter The Netherlands * de Vreede, Jan The Netherlands Corrons, Antonio Spain Crommelynck, Dominique Belgium Moore, John United Kingdom Zatkovic, Juraji Czechoslovakia Hengstberger, F. South Africa Tong-Bao, Li
19、 China Abstract A total of fifteen laboratories participated in the CIE detector response intercomparison which was designed to assess the level of agreement among participating laboratories in the absolute measurement (with respect to S I ) of photodetector response in the visible spectral region.
20、Most articipants were either commercial laboratories or university laboratories with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) serving as the host laboratory. Each laboratory determined the absolute response of each of two silicon photodiode radiometers which were designed for the in
21、tercomparison by NIST. Approximately two-thirds of the laboratories reported response values which agreed with the NIST values to within f 1 .O % at the two wavelengths of 488 and 633 nm. +) Editors on behalf of TC 2-06 Copies of the full report are available at the CIE Central Bureau, Vienna and at
22、 the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20899, U.S.A. CIE Publication 89/1 1 Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo repr
23、oduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- CIE 89 93 9006145 0004357 221 Resum Quinze laboratoires situs tant aux Etats-Unis que dans d?autres pays du monde entier ont pris part, dans le cadre de la CIE, une comparaison de mesures de sensibilit de dtecteurs qui avait pour but de
24、 dterminer le niveau d?accord existant entre les laboratoires participants, pour la mesure de la sensibilit absolue (par rapport au SI) des photodtecteurs dans le domaine visible. La plupart des participants taient des laboratoires industriels ou des laboratoires universitaires. Le National Institut
25、e of Standards and Technology (NIST) jouait le rle de laboratoire pilote. Chaque laboratoire a dtermin la sensibilit absolue de deux radiomtres quips de photodiodes au silicium, et spcialement raliss pour cette comparaison par le NIST. Les rsultats fournis par environ les 2/3 des laboratoires sont e
26、 n accord avec ceux du NET dans la limite d?incertitude de 1 % pour les longueurs d?onde de 488 et 633 nm. Zusammenfassung Insgesamt fnfzehn Laboratorien haben an CIE-Vergleichsmessungen von optischen Strahlungsempfngern teilgenommen. Der Vergleich bezweckte, die bereinstimmung unter den teilnehmend
27、en Laboratorien in der Absolutmessung (relativ zu SI-Einheiten) der Empfindlichkeit von Halbleiter-Empfngern im sichtbaren Spektralgebiet zu bestimmen. Die Mehnahl der Teilnehmer waren Industrie- oder Universittslaboratorien. Das US. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) war das Zent
28、rallaboratorium. Jedes Labor bestimmte die absolute Empfindlichkeit von je zwei speziell fr diesen Vergleich entwickelten NIST-Radiometern mit Silizium-Photodioden. Etwa zwei Drittel der von den einzelnen Laboratorien gemessenen Empfindlichkeiten lagen innerhalb +r 1 % der NIST-Werte bei 488 und 633
29、 nm. 1. Introduction This report provides the final results of a detector response intercomparison under the aegis of CIE Technical Committee TC 2-06 on Absolute Spectral Responsivity of Detectors. The primary purpose of the intercomparison was to assess the level of agreement among participating la
30、boratories in the absolute measurement (with respect to S I ) of photodetector response (AN) in thevisible spectral region. The method chosen to accomplish this is to havethese laboratories measure the absolute response of selected radiometers at two specific wavelengths near each end of the visible
31、 spectrum. The wavelengths selected are those of the helium-neon laser (632.8 nm) and the argon ion laser (488.0 nm). The intercomparison was implemented on the basis of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) serving as the host laboratory and providing (a) the radiometers to be u
32、sed in the intercomparison, (b) instructions to participating laboratories in the use of the radiometers in absolute response measurements, and (c) data analysis and a report of the results of the intercomparison. The intercomparison was conducted in two stages: (1) intercomparison of U.S. laborator
33、ies and (2) intercomparison of laboratories outside of the United States. All participating laboratories except two are either commercial laboratories or university laboratories. The Electrotechnical Laboratory in Ibaraki, Japan and the Van Swinden Laboratory, The Netherlands, are national standards
34、 laboratories. The intercomparison was planned on the basis that NIST would measure the absolute response of all radiometers before shipment to the participating laboratories and then again after the radiometers were returned. The NIST absolute response value for each radiometer would be the average
35、 of the NIST measurements. 2 CIE Publication 89/1 Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,-
36、2. The Radiometers The radiometers used in this intercomparison were designed for ruggedness and ease of use and included commercially available silicon photodiodes. Each radiometer consists of a silicon photodiode and amplifier circuit mounted in a cylindrical aluminum housing and an external power
37、 Since it was expected that the majority of the laboratories would make their measurements using lasers, the photodiodes were not protected by a window. However, to protect each photodiode during non-use, the diodes were maintained in sealed compartments. Two types of detectors were used: EG 7 0, al
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40、ensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- CIE 89 93 9006345 0004160 8Lb W de O I - O 9 N I VI N 3 : E in O E E * k ai m id 4 al z al x O I n de N O O ri 3 O k N O I c i W E Ea o a 3 a
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46、8 d k- x a mal r+m CIE Publication 89/1 5 Copyright International Commission on Illumination Provided by IHS under license with CIELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=leee, leee Not for Resale, 11/24/2007 08:13:33 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- CIE 89 9
47、1 9006345 0004Lb3 752 Since the absolute response values reported by each o f the participating laboratories were compared to the response values determined at NIST, i t was essential for NIST to measure the response o f each set o f radiometers before it was shipped to the participating laboratory
48、and then measured again after the radiometers were returned. The before and after measurements by NIST were made to determine if any significant changes occured in the radiometers during shipment. 4. Data Analysis Since three of the four radiometers with the EG 360 NONE NONE 180 SS IMPLIED (280- 315)