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1、Construction Building Envelope and Interior Finishes Databook Sidney M. Levy McGraw-Hill New York San Francisco Washington, D.C. Auckland Bogot Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi San Juan Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto 793 Section American Disabilities ActIllustrated C
2、ontents 15 15.0.0The American with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 15.1.0Dimensions of adult-size wheel- chairs 15.2.0Minimum clear width for one/two wheelchairs 15.3.0 Minimum clear fl oor space for wheelchairs 15.4.0Wheelchair turning space 15.5.0Minimum clearance for seating and tables 15.6.0Side
3、reach from a wheelchair 15.7.0Forward reach from a wheelchair 15.7.1Reach for card catalogs 15.7.2Reach for stacks in a library 15.7.3Reach for shelves and closets 15.8.0Accessible routes 15.8.1Maneuvering clearance at doors 15.8.2Two hinged doors in series 15.8.3Clear doorway width and depth 15.9.0
4、Mounting heights for telephones 15.10.0Drinking fountains and water coolers 15.11.0Clear space at lavatories 15.12.0Clear space at bathtubs 15.13.0Grab bars at bathtubs 15.14.0Grab bars at water closets 15.15.0Wheelchair transfers 15.16.0Toilet stalls 15.17.0Shower size and clearances 15.17.1Roll-in
5、 showers with folding seat 15.18.0Elevator carsminimum dimen- sions 15.18.1Elevator car controls 15.19.0Size and spacing of handrails and grab bars 15.20.0Handrail extensions and edge pro- tection 15.21.0Usable tread width and acceptable nosings 15.22.0Curb ramps at marked crossings 15.23.0Component
6、s of single ramp run 15.0.0 The American with Disabilities Act (ADA) The federal government implemented Title III of the American with Disabilities Act of 1990, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability by public accommodations and requires places of public accommodation and commerci
7、al facilities to be designed, constructed and altered in compli- ance with the accessibility standards established by this act. The Department of Justice published a Code of Federal Regulations designated 28 CRF Part 36 which contains specifi c requirements to be followed to comply with those regula
8、tions This section contains numerous diagrams and dimensional data to illustrate and explain many of the critical areas in building construction that must be made to comply with 28 CRF Part 36. 15.1.0 Dimensions of Adult-Size Wheelchairs 794Section 15 15.2.0 Minimum Clear Width for One/Two Wheelchai
9、rs American Disabilities ActIllustrated795 15.3.0 Minimum Clear Floor Space for Wheelchairs 796Section 15 15.4.0 Wheelchair Turning Space American Disabilities ActIllustrated797 15.5.0 Minimum Clearance for Seating and Tables 798Section 15 15.6.0 Side Reach From a Wheelchair American Disabilities Ac
10、tIllustrated799 15.7.0 Forward Reach from a Wheelchair 800Section 15 15.7.1 Reach for Card Catalogs American Disabilities ActIllustrated801 15.7.2 Reach for Stacks in a Library 15.7.3 Reach for Shelves and Closets 15.8.0 Accessible Routes 802Section 15 15.8.1 Maneuvering Clearance at Doors American
11、Disabilities ActIllustrated803 15.8.2 Two Hinged Doors in Series 804Section 15 Figure 15.8.1Continued 15.8.3 Clear Doorway Width and Depth 15.9.0 Mounting Heights for Telephones American Disabilities ActIllustrated805 15.10.0 Drinking Fountains and Water Coolers 806Section 15 15.11.0 Clear Space at
12、Lavatories American Disabilities ActIllustrated807 15.12.0 Clear Space at Bathtubs 15.13.0 Grab Bars at Bathtubs 808Section 15 15.14.0 Grab Bars at Water Closets American Disabilities ActIllustrated809 15.15.0 Wheelchair Transfers 15.16.0 Toilet Stalls 810Section 15 15.17.0 Shower Size and Clearance
13、s American Disabilities ActIllustrated811 15.17.1 Roll-in Showers with Folding Seat 15.18.0 Elevator CarsMinimum Dimensions 812Section 15 15.18.1 Elevator Car Controls 15.19.0 Size and Spacing of Handrails and Grab Bars American Disabilities ActIllustrated813 15.20.0 Handrail Extensions and Edge Protection 814Section 15 15.21.0 Usable Tread Width and Acceptable Nosings 15.22.0 Curb Ramps at Marked Crossings American Disabilities ActIllustrated815 15.23.0 Components of Single Ramp Runs