DD-CEN-ISO-TS-12781-1-2007.pdf

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1、DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 ICS 01.040.17,17.040.01, NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW DRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENT Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Flatness Part 1: Vocabulary and parameters of flatness (ISO/TS 12781-1:2003) Licensed Copy: London South Bank Univ

2、ersity, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI This Draft for Development was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 BSI 200 ISBN 978 0 580 57992 9 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments DD CEN ISO/TS 12781

3、-1:2007 National foreword This Draft for Development is the UK implementation of CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007. It is identical to ISO/TS 12781-1:2003. This publication is not to be regarded as a British Standard. It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publications and is of a provision

4、al nature. It should be applied on this provisional basis, so that information and experience of its practical application can be obtained. Comments arising from the use of this Draft for Development are requested so that UK experience can be reported to the international organization responsible fo

5、r its conversion to an international standard. A review of this publication will be initiated not later than 3 years after its publication by the international organization so that a decision can be taken on its status. Notification of the start of the review period will be made in an announcement i

6、n the appropriate issue of Update Standards. According to the replies received by the end of the review period, the responsible BSI Committee will decide whether to support the conversion into an international Standard, to extend the life of the Technical Specification or to withdraw it. Comments sh

7、ould be sent to the Secretary of the responsible BSI Technical Committee at British Standards House, 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TDW/4, Technical product realization (TPR). A list of organizations represented on

8、this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. January 2009 9 Lic

9、ensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN ISO/TS 12781-1 December 2007 ICS 01.040.17; 17.040.01 English Version Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - F

10、latness - Part 1: Vocabulary and parameters of flatness (ISO/TS 12781-1:2003) Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) - Planit - Partie 1: Vocabulaire et paramtres de planit (ISO/TS 12781-1:2003) Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) - Ebenheit - Teil 1: Begriffe und Kenngren der Ebenheit (ISO/T

11、S 12781- 1:2003) This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 8 October 2007 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the ques

12、tion whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard. CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standar

13、ds in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icelan

14、d, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de S

15、tassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007: E DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled C

16、opy, (c) BSI CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO/TS 12781-1:2003 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213 “Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as CEN ISO

17、/TS 12781-1:2007 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 290 “Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC

18、shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denm

19、ark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/TS 12781-1:2003 has been a

20、pproved by CEN as a CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 without any modification. DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Forewordiv Introduct

21、ion v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references .1 3 Terms and definitions.1 3.1 General terms1 3.2 Terms relating to the surface.2 3.3 Terms relating to the reference plane.3 3.4 Terms relating to the filter function 5 3.5 Parameters.6 4 Straightness deviations6 Annex A (informative) Mathematical definition

22、of flatness tolerances of nominal integral features.7 Annex B (informative) Synoptic tables of terms, abbreviations and parameters8 Annex C (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model 10 Bibliography .12 DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University

23、, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) iv ISO 2003 All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normall

24、y carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the

25、work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare In

26、ternational Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. In other circumstances, particularly when there is

27、 an urgent market requirement for such documents, a technical committee may decide to publish other types of normative document: an ISO Publicly Available Specification (ISO/PAS) represents an agreement between technical experts in an ISO working group and is accepted for publication if it is approv

28、ed by more than 50 % of the members of the parent committee casting a vote; an ISO Technical Specification (ISO/TS) represents an agreement between the members of a technical committee and is accepted for publication if it is approved by 2/3 of the members of the committee casting a vote. An ISO/PAS

29、 or ISO/TS is reviewed after three years in order to decide whether it will be confirmed for a further three years, revised to become an International Standard, or withdrawn. If the ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is confirmed, it is reviewed again after a further three years, at which time it must either be tran

30、sformed into an International Standard or be withdrawn. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/TS 12781-1 was prepared by Technical Comm

31、ittee ISO/TC 213, Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification. ISO/TS 12781 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Flatness: Part 1: Vocabulary and parameters of flatness Part 2: Specification operators DD CEN ISO/TS

32、12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved v Introduction This part of ISO/TS 12781 is a geometrical product specification (GPS) Technical Specification and is to be

33、 regarded as a general GPS standard (see ISO/TR 14638). It influences chain link 2 of the chain of standards on form of a surface (independent of a datum). For more detailed information on the relation of this part of ISO/TS 12781 to other standards and the GPS matrix model, see Annex C. This part o

34、f ISO/TS 12781 defines terms and concepts necessary for defining the specification operators according to ISO/TS 17450-2 for flatness of integral features. Extracting data will always involve applying a certain filtering process. An additional filtering of the extracted data may or may not be applie

35、d. This additional filter can be a mean line filter (Gaussian, spline, wavelet, etc.) or a non-linear filter (e.g. morphological filter). The type of filtering will influence the definition of flatness and the specification operators and, therefore, needs to be stated unambiguously. This part of ISO

36、/TS 12781 is not intended to disallow any means of measuring flatness. DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank Univer

37、sity, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved 1 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Flatness Part 1: Vocabulary and parameters of flatness 1 Scope This part of ISO/TS 12781 defines the terms and concepts related to

38、 flatness of individual complete integral features only. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (incl

39、uding any amendments) applies. ISO/TS 12780-2:2003, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Straightness Part 2: Specification operators ISO 14660-1:1999, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Geometrical features Part 1: General terms and definitions ISO 14660-2:1999, Geometrical Product Specif

40、ications (GPS) Geometrical features Part 2: Extracted median line of a cylinder and a cone, extracted median surface, local size of an extracted feature ISO/TS 17450-1:1) , Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) General concepts Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification 3 Terms

41、and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 14660-1, ISO 14660-2, ISO/TS 17450-1 and the following apply. 3.1 General terms 3.1.1 flatness property of a plane 3.1.2 nominal plane the mathematically defined plane as specified by the design 1) To be publis

42、hed. DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) 2 ISO 2003 All rights reserved 3.2 Terms relating to the surface 3.2.1 real surface of a workpiece integral feature part of a real s

43、urface of a workpiece limited by the adjacent real (integral) features ISO 14660-1:1999, definition 2.4 3.2.2 extracted surface flatness digital representation of the real surface. See Figure 1. NOTE The extraction conventions for flatness are given in ISO/TS 12781-2. This extracted surface is an ex

44、tracted integral feature as defined in ISO 14660-1. Key 1 extracted surface 2 real surface Figure 1 Extracted surface 3.2.3 flatness surface extracted surface (type plane) intentionally modified by a filter NOTE 1 This is the surface to which the concepts and parameters of this part of ISO/TS 12781

45、can be applied NOTE 2 The areal Gaussian filter is a convolution of two orthogonal profile Gaussian filters. 3.2.4 local flatness deviation LFD deviation of a point on a flatness surface from a reference plane, the deviation being normal to the reference plane See Figure 2. NOTE 1 The deviation is n

46、egative if from the reference plane the point lies in the direction of the material. NOTE 2 See 3.3.1 for reference plane. DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) ISO 2003 All r

47、ights reserved 3 Key a1 negative local flatness deviation a2 positive local flatness deviation 1 any reference plane Figure 2 Local form deviation for flatness 3.2.5 straightness profile extracted line intentionally modified by a filter ISO/TS 12780-1:2003, definition 3.2.3 3.3 Terms relating to the

48、 reference plane 3.3.1 reference plane associated plane fitting the flatness surface in accordance with specified conventions, to which the deviations from flatness and the flatness parameters are referred 3.3.1.1 minimum zone reference planes MZPL two parallel planes enclosing the flatness surface

49、and having the least separation See Figure 3. 3.3.1.1.1 outer minimum zone reference plane minimum zone reference plane outside the material See Figure 3. 3.3.1.1.2 inner minimum zone reference plane minimum zone reference plane inside the material See Figure 3. DD CEN ISO/TS 12781-1:2007 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, South Bank University, 02/02/2009 05:53, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO/TS 12781-1:2003(E) 4 ISO 2003 All rights reserved 3.3.1.1.3 mean minimum zone reference plane arithm

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