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1、DRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENT DD ENV 14062-1:2001 Identification card systems Surface transport applications Electronic fee collection Part 1: Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols ICS 35.240.15 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Licensed
2、 Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI DD ENV 14062-1:2001 This Draft for Development, having been prepared under the direction of the DISC Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee a
3、nd comes into effect on 15 September 2001 BSI 07-2001 ISBN 0 580 38292 3 National foreword This Draft for Development is the English language version of ENV 14062-1:2001. This publication is not to be regarded as a British Standard. It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publicati
4、ons and is of a provisional nature because there are no agreed interoperable fee collection systems yet. It should be applied on this provisional basis, so that information and experience of its practical application may be obtained. Comments arising from the use if this Draft for Development are re
5、quested so that UK experience can be reported to the European organization responsible for its conversion into a European Standard. A review of this publication will be initiated 2 years after its publication by the European organization so that a decision can be taken on its status at the end of it
6、s three-year life. The commencement of the review period will be notified by an announcement in Update Standards. According to the replies received by the end of the review period, the responsible BSI Committee will decide whether to support the conversion into a European Standard, to extend the lif
7、e of the prestandard or to withdraw it. Comments should be sent in writing to the Secretary of BSI Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and Personal Identification, at 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL, giving the document reference and clause number and proposing, where possible, an appropriate re
8、vision of the text. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the sect
9、ion entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the ENV title page, pages 2 to 13, and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed
10、 in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN PRESTANDARD PRNORME EUROPENNE EU
11、ROPISCHE VORNORM ENV 14062-1 June 2001 ICS 35.240.15 English version Identification card systems - Surface transport applications - Electronic fee collection - Part 1: Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols This European Prestandard (ENV) was approved by CEN on 10 Ma
12、y 2001 as a prospective standard for provisional application. The period of validity of this ENV is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the ENV can be converted into a European Standard.
13、 CEN members are required to announce the existence of this ENV in the same way as for an EN and to make the ENV available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the ENV) until the final decision about the
14、possible conversion of the ENV into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROP
15、EAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2001 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. ENV 14062-1:2001 E Licensed Cop
16、y: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 2 ENV 14062-1:2001 Contents Foreword3 Introduction.4 1Scope 5 2Normative references 5 3Terms and definitions6 4Abbreviations.6 5EFC using DSRC7 5.1Physical characteristi
17、cs7 5.1.1General. 7 5.1.2Temperature 7 5.1.3Embossing. 8 5.1.4Provision of contacts 8 5.1.5Insertion-removal endurance. 8 5.1.6Toxicity. 8 5.2Electronic signals and electrical characteristics under normal operating conditions.8 5.2.1VCC. 8 5.2.2CLK. 8 5.2.3VPP. 8 5.3Transmission protocols 9 5.3.1Gen
18、eral. 9 5.3.2Answer-To-Reset. 9 5.3.3Transmission bit rate 9 5.3.4Protocol switching 9 5.3.5Protocol Type T = 1. 10 5.3.6Protocol Type T = 0. 11 5.3.7Error handling protocols 12 6EFC using GSM12 Bibliography13 Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:0
19、7:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 3 ENV 14062-1:2001 Foreword This European Prestandard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 224, “Machine readable cards, related device interfaces and operations“ the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Prestandard comp
20、rises the following parts, under the general title “Identification card systems Surface transport applications Electronic fee collection”: ? Part 1 : Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols ? Part 2 : Message requirements ? Part 3 : Application and security aspects ?
21、Part 4 : Test procedures According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this European Prestandard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembour
22、g, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 4 ENV 14062-1:2001 Introduction This European Prestandard is one of a se
23、ries of Standards describing the characteristics of IC cards used in Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) systems based on : ? the Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) ; and ? the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) ; and the characteristics of the interface between those IC cards and the
24、related card interface devices installed in vehicles, so-called On-Board-Units. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 5 ENV 14062-1:2001 1 Scope This European Prestandard specifies directly or by
25、 reference the physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols for integrated circuit(s) cards (ICCs) carrying the EFC application and related requirements for On-Board-Units (OBUs) used in Electronic Fee Collection systems based on Dedicated Short Range Communication and Glo
26、bal System for Mobile Communication, with the target to provide basic interoperability between an ICC and an OBU independently of the respective manufacturers and operators. It takes into consideration both environmental and system related aspects and states minimum requirements of conformity. The r
27、equirements imposed by this Prestandard apply to : ? the IC card itself, denoted by the abbreviation ICC ; ? the in-vehicle card interface device, denoted by the abbreviation OBU ; or ? the combination of both. This Prestandard does not directly set requirements on any other card interface device (I
28、FD) besides the OBU e.g. stationary devices. However, the requirements imposed on the IC card may induce technical consequences for an IFD designed to accept an IC card used in EFC applications. It specifies the respective characteristics of the ICC and OBU only as far as these may concern the inter
29、face, but does not give any internal technical implementation. 2 Normative references This European Prestandard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed h
30、ereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Prestandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 726
31、-3:1994, Identification card systems Telecommunications integrated circuit(s) cards and terminals Part 3 : Application independent card requirements. ENV 1375-1:1994, Identification card systems Intersector integrated circuit(s) card additional formats Part 1 : ID-000 card size and physical characte
32、ristics. ENV 1855:1996, Identification card systems Intersector integrated circuit(s) card systems Tolerance ranges for IC cards. ETS 300 641, European digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2) ; Specification of the 3 Volt Subscriber Identity Module Mobile Equipment (SIM ME) interface (G
33、SM 11.12 V 4.2.0). ETS 300 699, European digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module Mobile Equipment (SIM ME) interface (GSM 11.11 V 5.5.0). ISO/IEC 7810:1995, Identification cards Physical characteristics. ISO/IEC 7811-1:1995, Identificatio
34、n cards Recording technique Part 1 : Embossing. ISO/IEC 7811-3:1995, Identification cards Recording technique Part 3 : Location of embossed characters on ID-1 cards. ISO/IEC 7812-1: 1993, Identification cards Identification of Issuers Numbering system. ISO/IEC 7816-1:1998, Identification cards Integ
35、rated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 1 : Physical characteristics. ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 2 : Dimensions and location of the contacts. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07
36、 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 6 ENV 14062-1:2001 ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 3 : Electronic signals and transmission protocols. ISO/IEC 7816-4:1995, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 4 :
37、 Inter-industry commands for interchange. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Prestandard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 IC card, ICC an integrated circuit(s) card used in EFC applications 3.2 interface device, IFD any interface device foreseen to accept an IC
38、card used in EFC applications 3.3 on-board-unit, OBU in-vehicle, card interface device, containing DRSC or GSM communication equipment, enabling direct or in-direct communication between an IC card and a roadside beacon or between an IC card and the GSM network 4 Abbreviations For the purpose of thi
39、s European Prestandard, the following abbreviations apply throughout the document unless otherwise specified : EFCElectronic Fee Collection APDUApplication Protocol Data Unit, according to ISO/IEC 7816-4:1995 ATRAnswer To Reset CLKThe contact delivering the clock-signal to the ICC DBit rate adjustme
40、nt factor, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 DSRCDedicated Short Range Communication EDCError Detection Code Etuelementary time unit, according to ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 FClock rate conversion factor, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 ICIntegrated circuit ICCIC card IccCurrent at the contact VCC IFDInt
41、erface Device INFInformation Field, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 I/OContact used for bi-directional data exchange with the ICC LENLength field Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 7 ENV 140
42、62-1:2001 NADNode Address, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 OBUOn-Board-Unit PCBProtocol Control Byte, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 PPSProtocol and Parameters Selection, as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 RSTContact delivering the reset-signal to the ICC TPDUTransport Protocol Data Unit, accord
43、ing to ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 VccSupply voltage at VCC VCCContact delivering the supply voltage to the ICC VppProgramming voltage at VPP VPPContact for delivering programming voltage to the ICC 5 EFC using DSRC 5.1 Physical characteristics Requirements on physical characteristics include card size, car
44、d thickness, dimensions and locations of the contacts etc 5.1.1 General The ICC shall be an ICC with contacts as defined in ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999. Thus the physical characteristics specified for ICC in ISO/IEC 7816-1:1998 shall apply unless otherwise stated in this standard. This means, among other th
45、ings, that the dimensions of the ICC shall be those of the type ID-1 as defined in Table 1 of ISO/IEC 7810:1995. 5.1.2 Temperature The range of ambient temperature for full operational use shall be between 25 C and + 70 C with occasional peaks of up to + 85 C. “Occasional“ means not more than 4 h ea
46、ch time and not over 100 times during the life time of the card. The range of ambient temperature for storage shall be between 40 C and + 100 C. The ICC shall adhere to the temperature class TC3, defined in ENV 1855:1996. The specified temperature ranges shall apply to the ICC, the card reader insid
47、e the OBU and the combination of both. NOTE 1Ambient temperatures as defined do not refer to temperatures at the surface or inside of the card but to the temperature of the environment in which the card is used. NOTE 2There may be cases, where due to extraordinary local climatic conditions the given
48、 temperature requirements may not be sufficient to guarantee that the interface between OBU and ICC operates properly and is not damaged. Licensed Copy: London South Bank University, London South Bank University, Sat Dec 09 04:07:07 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Page 8 ENV 14062-1:2001
49、5.1.3 Embossing Embossing on the ICC shall adhere to ISO/IEC 7811-1:1995 and ISO/IEC 7811-3:1995. The location of the embossing of the ICC relative to the contacts shall adhere to ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999 annex A, i.e. embossing and contacts shall be located on the same side of the ICC. The OBU shall allow insertion of an ICC with contacts and embossing according to ISO/IEC 7811-1:1995 and ISO/IEC 7811-3:1995. 5.1.4 Provision of contacts Contacts C4 and C8 ac. to ISO 7816-2:1999 are optional for the ICC. Contact C6