IEC-CISPR-16-1-1-2007.pdf

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1、 CISPR 16-1-1 Edition 2.2 2007-10 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Measuring apparatus Spcifications des mthodes et des appareils de mesure des per

2、turbations radiolectriques et de limmunit aux perturbations radiolectriques Partie 1-1: Appareils de mesure des perturbations radiolectriques et de limmunit aux perturbations radiolectriques Appareils de mesure CISPR 16-1-1:2006+A1:2006+A2:2007 INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE C

3、OMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2007 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical

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7、CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varemb CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Email: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electr

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16、ermes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International en ligne. ? Service Clients: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cet

17、te publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du Service clients ou contactez-nous: Email: csciec.ch Tl.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CISPR 16-1-1 Edition 2.2 2007-10 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring appa

18、ratus and methods Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Measuring apparatus Spcifications des mthodes et des appareils de mesure des perturbations radiolectriques et de limmunit aux perturbations radiolectriques Partie 1-1: Appareils de mesure des perturbations radiolectriques

19、 et de limmunit aux perturbations radiolectriques Appareils de mesure INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE CL ICS 33.100.10 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 2-8318-9288-0 INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE COMIT INTERNATIONAL SPCIAL DES PER

20、TURBATIONS RADIOLECTRIQUES 2 CISPR 16-1-1 IEC:2006+A1:2006 +A2:2007 CONTENTS FOREWORD.4 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references .6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Quasi-peak measuring receivers for the frequency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz9 5 Measuring receivers with peak detector for the frequency range 9 kHz t

21、o 18 GHz 22 6 Measuring receivers with average detector for the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz26 7 Measuring receivers with rms-average detector for the frequency range 9 kHz to 18 GHz30 8 Measuring receivers for the frequency range 1 GHz to 18 GHz with amplitude probability distribution (APD) meas

22、uring function 35 9 Disturbance analyzers 36 Annex A (normative) Determination of response to repeated pulses of quasi-peak and rms-average measuring receivers 45 Annex B (normative) Determination of pulse generator spectrum50 Annex C (normative) Accurate measurements of the output of nanosecond pul

23、se generators .52 Annex D (normative) Influence of the quasi-peak measuring receiver characteristics on its pulse response .54 Annex E (normative) Response of average and peak measuring receivers 55 Annex F (normative) Performance check of the exceptions from the definitions of a click according to

24、4.2.3 of CISPR 14-1.64 Annex G (informative) Rationale for the specifications of the APD measuring function71 Bibliography74 Figure 1 Pulse response curves.14 Figure 2 Limits of overall selectivity .18 Figure 3 Arrangement for testing intermodulation effects .19 Figure 4 Block diagram of an average

25、detector. .29 Figure 5 Response of the meter simulating network to an intermittent narrowband signal 29 Figure 6 Example of a disturbance analyzer.38 Figure 7 A graphical presentation of test signals used in the test of the analyzer for the performance check against the definition of a click accordi

26、ng to Table 1439 Figure 8 Limits for the overall selectivity pass band (Band E)25 Figure E.1 Correction factor for estimating the ratio Bimp/B6 for other tuned circuits.56 Figure E.2 Pulse rectification coefficient P .58 Figure E.3 Example (spectrum) of a pulse-modulated signal with a pulse width of

27、 200 ns60 CISPR 16-1-1 IEC:2006+A1:2006 3 +A2:2007 Figure E.4 Pulse-modulated RF signal applied to a measuring receiver .61 Figure E.5 Filtering with a Bimp much smaller than the prf 61 Figure E.6 Filtering with a Bimp much wider than the prf61 Figure E.7 Calculation of the impulse bandwidth62 Figur

28、e E.8 Example of a normalized linear selectivity function. 63 Figure F.1 A graphical presentation of the test signals used for the performance check of the analyzer with the additional requirements according to Table F.170 Figure G.1 Block diagram of APD measurement circuit without A/D converter72 F

29、igure G.2 Block diagram of APD measurement circuit with A/D converter.72 Figure G.3 Example of display of APD measurement .73 Table 1 Fundamental characteristics of quasi-peak receivers.10 Table 2 Test pulse characteristics for quasi-peak measuring receivers 11 Table 3 Pulse response of quasi-peak r

30、eceivers 15 Table 4 Bandwidth characteristics for intermodulation test of quasi-peak measuring receivers.20 Table 5 VSWR requirements for receiver input impedance.22 Table 6 Bandwidth requirements22 Table 7 Relative pulse response of peak and quasi-peak measuring receivers for the same bandwidth (fr

31、equency range 9 kHz to 1 000 MHz)24 Table 8 Bandwidth requirements26 Table 9 Relative pulse response of average and quasi-peak measuring receivers for the same bandwidth (frequency range 9 kHz to 1 GHz).27 Table 10 Maximum reading of average measuring receivers for a pulse-modulated sine-wave input

32、in comparison with the response to a continuous sine-wave having the same amplitude 29 Table 14 Disturbance analyzer performance test Test signals used for the check against the definition of a click40 Table 15 VSWR requirements of input impedance31 Table 16 Bandwidth requirements31 Table 17 Minimum

33、 pulse repetition rate without overload .32 Table 18 Relative pulse response of rms-average and quasi-peak measuring receivers.33 Table 19 Pulse response of rms-average receiver33 Table 20 Maximum reading of rms-average measuring receivers for a pulse- modulated sine-wave input in comparison with th

34、e response to a continuous sine-wave having the same amplitude .34 Table B.1 Pulse generator characteristics 50 Table E.1 Carrier level for pulse-modulated signal of 1,4 nVs 59 Table F.1 Disturbance analyzer test signals.65 4 CISPR 16-1-1 IEC:2006+A1:2006 +A2:2007 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMM

35、ISSION INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE _ SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus Measuring apparatus FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldw

36、ide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other act

37、ivities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subjec

38、t dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions dete

39、rmined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Commi

40、ttees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which

41、 they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publicati

42、on and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that

43、 they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any natu

44、re whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced

45、 publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Internation

46、al Standard CISPR 16-1-1 has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee A: Radio interference measurements and statistical methods. This consolidated version of CISPR 16-1-1 consists of the second edition (2006) documents CISPR/A/642/FDIS and CISPR/A/651/RVD, its amendment 1 (2006) documents CISPR/A/647/CD

47、V and CISPR/A/686/RVC and its amendment 2 (2007) documents CISPR/A/737/FDIS and CISPR/A/751/RVD. The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendments and has been prepared for user convenience. CISPR 16-1-1 IEC:2006+A1:2006 5 +A2:2007 It bears the edition number 2.2. A

48、 vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by amendments 1 and 2. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The CISPR 16 series, published under the general title Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measurin

49、g apparatus and methods, consists of Parts 1, 2, 3 and 4, each of which is further subdivided into parts: measurement instrumentation specifications are given in the five parts of CISPR 16-1; methods of measurement are covered in the four parts of CISPR 16-2; various reports with further information and background on CISPR and radio

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