IEEE-1224-1993-INT-1994.pdf

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1、4805702 0520389 418 IEEE Std 1224/1327/1224.l/iNT, March 1994 Edition IEEE Standards Interpretations for IEEE Std 1224-1993, IEEE Std 1327-1993, and IEEE Std 1224.1 =I 993 E O U W . I . I c, IEEE Computer Society Sponsored by the Portable Applications Standards Committee IWhhecI b y the InstitUte of

2、 Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc, 3 4 5 East 47th Street, New York, NY IQOlZ USA. IEEE April 14, 1994 SHI7186 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale

3、, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4805702 0520390 L3T W IEEE Std 1224/1327/1224.1/INT March 1994 Edition I t t t Standards Interpretations for IEEE Std 1224-1 993 IEEE Std 1327-1993 and IEEE Std 1224.1-1993 Sponsor Portable Applications S

4、tandards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Abstract: The Portable Applications Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society carried out a series of analyses of various problems encountered by users of IEEE Std 1224- 1993, IEEE Standard for Information Technology-Open Systems Interconnection

5、 (OSI) Abstract Data Manipulation-Application Program Interface (API); IEEE Std 1327-1 993, IEEE Standard for Information Technology-Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Abstract Data Manipulation C Language Interfaces-Binding for Application Program Interface (API); and IEEE Std 1224.1 - 1993, IEEE S

6、tandard for Information Technology-X.400-Based Electronic Messaging- Application Program Interface (API). The results of its deliberations are presented in this document. The intent is to give the 1224 community reasonable ways of interpreting unclear portions of these standards. Keywords: computer,

7、 computer environments, interfaces, interpretations, OM API, OSI, X.400 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA Copyright O 1994 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1994. P

8、rinted in the United States of America. ISBN 1-55937-41 2-8 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided

9、 by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4805702 0520393 076 IEEE Standards Interpretations Occasionally, questions may arise regarding the mea

10、ning of portions of standards as they relate to specific applications. Such requests for interpretations should ask for clarifications of the exact nature of the contents of the standard. Questions relating to such interpretations are reviewed and evaluated by a balance of members representing the s

11、pecific committee interests. This officially formed interpretations subgroup creates and circulates a draft interpretation among its members. It transmits a final interpretation to the party initiating the request only after consensus has been achieved. The interpretation is also given to the standa

12、rds-developing committee to consider addressing it in a supplement or the next revision to the standard. Interpretations are issued to explain and clarify the intent of the standard and are not intended to constitute an alteration to the original standard or to supply consulting information. The int

13、erpretations subgroup cannot make new rules to fit situations not yet covered in the standard, even if the investigations of the subgroup lead it to conclude that the requirement is incomplete or in error. Changes to the standard are made only through revisions or supplements to the standard. It is

14、recognized that requests are frequently received that are partially or totally requests for information rather than requests for an interpretation. It is inappropriate to issue an official interpretation to answer such requests. The interpretations subgroup may, however, find from its research that

15、the literal printing of the standards text is not identical to that approved by the standards developers and may issue an editorial correction as a part of its interpretation. The original interpretations requests in this document have been lightly edited to remove extraneous matter and to focus on

16、the problem presented. Some illustrations have been redrawn for publication. With these exceptions, requests are in the form received. i Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Mauri

17、ce Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4805702 0520392 TO2 Procedure for Requesting an Interpretation Requests for interpretations should be addressed to Secretary, IEEE Standards Board IEEE Standards Department 445 Hoes Lane

18、P.O. Box 1331 Piscataway, NJ 08855-133 1 Requests for interpretations should include a) b) c) The specific designation of the standard, including the year of publication. The specific subclause being questioned. The applicable conditions for the case in question. Line drawings should be black ink or

19、 excellent black pencil originals. Photos should be black-and-white glossy prints. These illustrations must be reproduced for committee circulation and eventually will be used to supplement the text of the next edition. Clear diagrams and pictures will make the work of interpretation easier and more

20、 valuable to users. Requests, including all supplementary material, must be in a form that is easily reproducible. If suitable for consideration, requests will be sent to the interpretations subgroup. After consideration by the subcommittee, which may involve many exchanges of correspondence, the in

21、quirer will be notified of the decision of the subgroup. Decisions will be published from time to time in cumulative form and may be ordered from the IEEE. 11 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/111111100

22、1, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4805702 0520393 949 = I nt rod uct ion After approval and publication of a standard, questions may arise regarding the meaning of portions of standards as they relat

23、e to users of the standard. In the case of IEEE Std 1224-1993, IEEE Std 1327-1993, and IEEE Std 1224.1-1993, these questions arose from both system implementors and application authors. When a need for interpretation is brought to the attention of the IEEE, the Institute initiates action to prepare

24、appropriate responses. IEEE Std 1224-1993 (the OM MI), IEEE Std 1327-1993, and IEEE Std 1224.1-1993 were developed by the Portable Applications Standards Committee (PASC) of the IEEE Computer Society. IEEE Std 1327- 1993 is a C language binding to the content of IEEE Std 1224-1993. Each interpretati

25、on request is forwarded to the members of the PASC interpretations group and a subgroup is invited to generate a draft interpretation for review. The draft interpretation is made available to the whole interpretations group for review and comment. When consensus has been reached within the interpret

26、ations group, the IEEE transmits the final interpretation to the party initiating the request. It is recognized that requests are frequently received that are partially or totally requests for information rather than requests for interpretation. The IEEE considers it inappropriate to issue an offici

27、al interpretation to answer such requests. This includes requests for advice as to the means by which particular facilities described in the standard could be implemented. Every IEEE standard is subjected to review at least every five years for revision or reaffirmation. The revision process takes i

28、nput from a wide variety of sources in order to develop a revised standard. One of these sources is the interpretations that have been issued against the extant version of the standard. It is not to be expected that the text of the interpretation will appear in the revised standard, but rather that

29、the revision will address the issues raised by the interpretation request through the consensus process. The revision process is allowed to resolve ambiguities in the original standard through textual change; this capability is not allowed within the interpretations process. This document contains a

30、 compilation of all of the interpretations completed against IEEE Std 1224-1993, IEEE Std 1327-1993, and IEEE Std 1224.1-1993 as of February 1994. The IEEE will provide details of interpretation requests received that have not yet appeared in a publication. Where a formal interpretation has been com

31、pleted, this will include the text of the interpretation. At the time that this compilation of interpretations was published, the following members had participated in the IEEE Std 1224-1993IEEE Std 1224.1-1993 interpretations group: Portable Applications Standards Committee Chair: Jim Isaak Vice-Ch

32、air, Interpretations: Andrew Josey Charles Hammons Graham Jack Chris Harding Ed Owens Khiem Ho Pierre Perret Jim Sides Alec Tashjian Trevor John Thompson Mary Lynne Nielsen IEEE Standards Project Editor . 111 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under

33、 license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- M 4805702 0520394 5 Interpretations for IEEE Std 1224-1993 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics En

34、gineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- O W 4805702 0520195 711 W IEEE Std 1224/1327/1224.1/INT, MARCH 1994 EDITION Inte

35、rpretation Number: 1 Topic: Meaning of Value Length Relevant Clauses: 4.5 Classif cation: Editorial defect Interpretation request In general, IEEE Std 1224-1993 defines the term “value length” to mean: - The number of bits in a bit string - The number of octets in an octets string - The number of ch

36、aracters in a characters string For the purposes of discussion, this definition is termed the “elements definition” of Value Length. At a late stage in the development process, the description of the class definition table heading Value Length, given in 4.5, was modified to read: under the heading V

37、alue Length, any constraints upon the number of octets in each value that is a string. For the purposes of discussion, this definition is termed the “storage definition” of Value Length. This definition conflicts with the text later in the same section, defining the conditions for minimal consistenc

38、y, the description of the String syntax given in 5.4, and the description of the om-value-length-type datatype given in 6.2.26, all of which align with the elements definition of Value Length given above. Please identify the correct definition of the term Value Length and the meaning of the column o

39、f that name in OM Class tables. Interpretation for IEEE Std 1224-1 993 The meaning of the Value Length column of a class definition table is the “elements definition” one. That is, the number of bits in a bit string, the number of octets in an octet string, or the number of characters in a character

40、 string. The alternative “storage definition” given in 4.5 is an editorial defect that should be corrected in a future edition of the standard. Rationale for interpretation It is the belief of the 1224 interpretations group that the referenced text was modified incorrectly during the ballot procedur

41、e. 1 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEEE Std 1224/1327/

42、1224.1/INT, MARCH 1994 EDITION IEEE STANDARDS INTERPRETATIONS FOR IEEE Std 1224-1993, Interpretation Number: 2 Topic: Relevant Clauses: 6.3.2 Classification: Technical defect Copy Value-syntax of destination value Interpretation request During the process that approved IEEE Std 1224-1993, a change w

43、as introduced into the description of the Copy Value operation to clarify the rules that govern the determination of the Value Syntax of the destination value. Despite the introduction of this clarification, the action of the operation with respect to the value syntax of the source and destination v

44、alues is still not fully defined. In particular, the action of the Copy Value operation is not defined when the destination value is not present and when the value syntax of the source value is not compatible with the definition of the destination attribute as given in the OM class definition. Pleas

45、e identify the action of the Copy Value operation when the destination value is not present and the value syntax of the source value is not compatible with the definition of the destination attribute. Interpretation for IEEE Std 1224-1993 The standard does not define the action to be taken by the om

46、-copy-value operation in the case where the syntax of the identified source value is not compatible with the destination value that it is to replace. It is recommended that a future edition of the standard should define the action to be taken by the service in this case. NOTE: Responsibility for det

47、ermining the proper action to correct the standard rests with the working group that is formed to develop a new version of this standard, and with the ballot group that approves it. The 1224 interpretations group can only make a recommendation about what that solution should be. Rationale for interp

48、retation None. 2 Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=OConnor, Maurice Not for Resale, 04/28/2007 22:06:12 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- m 4805702 0520397 594 m IEEE Std 1224/1327/1224.1/1NT, MARCH 1994 EDITION IEEE Std 1327-1993, AND IEEE Std 1224.1-1993 Interpretation Number: 3 Topic: Classification: Editorial defect Representation of OPTIONAL ASN.l constructs Relevant Clauses: 5.8 Interpretation

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