IEC-TR-60755-2008.pdf

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1、 IEC/TR 60755 Edition 2.0 2008-01 TECHNICAL REPORT RAPPORT TECHNIQUE General requirements for residual current operated protective devices Exigences gnrales pour les dispositifs de protection courant diffrentiel rsiduel IEC/TR 60755:2008 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided b

2、y IHS under license with IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2008 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no

3、part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC cop

4、yright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite n

5、i utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits

6、 supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varemb CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Email: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission

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9、d publications. ? IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available on-line and also by email. ? Electropedia: www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of elec

10、tronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary online. ? Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv If you wish to give us your

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15、Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International en ligne. ? Service Cl

16、ients: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du Service clients ou contactez-nous: Email: csciec.ch Tl.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Copyright International Electrot

17、echnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- IEC/TR 60755 Edition 2.0 2008-01 TECHNICAL REPORT RAPPORT TECHNIQUE General requirements for residual

18、current operated protective devices Exigences gnrales pour les dispositifs de protection courant diffrentiel rsiduel INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS : 29.120.50 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 2-8318-9577-4 Copyright International Electrotechnical

19、 Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 TR 60755 IEC:2008 CONTENTS FOREWORD.5 INTRODUCTION.7 1 Scope.8 2 Normative references .9 3 Terms and definit

20、ions .9 3.1 Definitions relating to currents flowing from live parts to earth.9 3.2 Definitions relating to the energization of a residual current device .10 3.3 Definitions relating to the operation and to the functions of the residual current device .10 3.4 Definitions relating to values and range

21、s of energizing quantities12 3.5 Definitions relating to values and ranges of influencing quantities .13 3.6 Conditions of operation .14 3.7 Test.15 3.8 short-circuit protective device (SCPD) .15 4 Classification15 4.1 Classification according to the method of operation.15 4.2 Classification accordi

22、ng to the type of installation15 4.3 Classification according to the number of poles and current paths.15 4.4 Classification according to overcurrent protection16 4.5 Classification according to the possibility of adjusting the residual operating current 16 4.6 Classification according to resistance

23、 against unwanted tripping due to current surges caused by impulse voltages .16 4.7 Classification of residual current devices according to their operating characteristics in case of residual currents with d.c. components 16 4.8 Classification according to the range of ambient air temperature.16 4.9

24、 Classification according to time-delay in presence of a residual current exceeding In16 4.10 Classification according to the method of construction.16 5 Characteristics of residual current devices .16 5.1 Summary of characteristics .16 5.2 Characteristics common to all residual current devices17 5.

25、3 Characteristics specific to residual current devices without integral overcurrent protection (see 4.4a) and to residual current devices with integral overload protection only (see 4.4c)19 5.4 Preferred or standard values .19 6 Marking and other product information23 7 Standard conditions for opera

26、tion in service and for installation24 7.1 Preferred ranges of application, reference values of influencing quantities/factors and their associated test tolerances.24 7.2 Limits of extreme range of temperature during storage and transportation.25 8 Conditions for construction and operation.25 8.1 In

27、formation and marking25 8.2 Mechanical design.26 8.3 Operating characteristics.27 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license fro

28、m IHS -,-,- TR 60755 IEC:2008 3 8.4 Test device29 8.5 Temperature rise.29 8.6 Resistance to humidity 30 8.7 Dielectric properties 30 8.8 Limiting value of non-operation in case of balanced load and unbalanced load.30 8.9 EMC compliance and unwanted tripping 30 8.10 Behaviour of residual current devi

29、ces in case of overcurrent conditions 30 8.11 Resistance of the insulation against impulse voltages .30 8.12 Mechanical and electrical endurance.30 8.13 Resistance to mechanical shock31 8.14 Reliability 31 8.15 Condition for reclosing a reset residual current device (3.3.13) .31 8.16 Protection agai

30、nst electric shock .31 8.17 Resistance to heat 31 8.18 Resistance to abnormal heat and to fire 31 8.19 Behaviour of residual current device within ambient temperature range.31 8.20 Behaviour of residual current device after exposure to extreme temperatures during storage and transportation32 9 Guida

31、nce for type tests.32 Annex A (informative) .33 Annex B36 Bibliography38 Figure A.1 Diagram for all the short-circuit tests .34 Figure A.2 Detail of impedance Z or Z135 Figure B.1 Possible load and fault currents according to the different electronic circuits36 Table 1 Standard values of maximum bre

32、ak time of non-time-delay type RCDs for a.c. residual current21 Table 2 Standard values of maximum break time of non-time-delay type RCDs for half-wave pulsating d.c. residual current .21 Table 3 Standard values of maximum break time of non-time-delay type RCDs for residual direct currents which res

33、ult from rectifying circuits and/or smooth d.c. residual current21 Table 4 Acceptable alternative standard values of maximum break times for RCD with a rated residual current of 6mA and non-time-delay type intended to be used in bi-phase system 120V with middle point .21 Table 5 Standard values of b

34、reak time for a.c. residual current for time-delay type residual current devices22 Table 6 Standard values of break time for pulsating d.c. residual current for time- delay type residual current devices.22 Table 7 Standard values of break time for smooth d.c. residual current for time-delay type res

35、idual current devices 23 Table 8 Tripping current ranges for type B RCDs at frequencies which differ from the rated frequency 50/60 Hz23 Table 9 Values of influencing quantities.25 Table 10 Tripping current limits27 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license wi

36、th IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 TR 60755 IEC:2008 Table 11 Tripping current limits27 Table 12 Tripping current limits28 Table 13 List of minimum requirements to be checked or tested 32

37、 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 07/27/2008 18:30:41 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TR 60755 IEC:2008 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ GENER

38、AL REQUIREMENTS FOR RESIDUAL CURRENT OPERATED PROTECTIVE DEVICES FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote internationa

39、l co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter refer

40、red to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in

41、 this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an internat

42、ional consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonabl

43、e efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Pub

44、lications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approva

45、l and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual expe

46、rts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC P

47、ublication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC P

48、ublication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art”. IEC 60755, which is a technical report,

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